（9）七選五-2022年高考英語真題模擬試題專項解析

1、（9）七選五2022年高考英語真題模擬試題專項匯編一、【2022年新高考I卷】Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner. One reason was: Youll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym, while another read: With a workout partner, you will increase your training eff

2、ort as there is a subtle（微妙） competition.So, how do you find a workout partner?First of all, decide what you want from that person.Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.You might

3、think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably wont result in a useful response.If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what kind of training she

4、 wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. You and your partner will probably have different skills.Over time, both of you will benefit一 your partner will b

5、e able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The core（核心）of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.Your first meeting may be a little awkward.A workout partner usually needs to live close by.Youll work harder if you train with someone else.Do yo

6、u want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?How can you write a good seeking training partner11 notice?Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.Any notice for a training partner should include such information.二、【2022年全國乙卷】Friendship needs care and attention to keep it

7、 in good health. Here are five ways to sustain（保持）longdistance friendships.Set a regular dateLong-lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact（聯(lián)系）and share with one another. With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge.More isnt always merrierMake

8、sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to be contacted and what method works best for you both. There are alternatives to constant written communication, such as leaving voice messages or having a group chat.Practise empathy（共情）闡述自己作為團隊中的一員，一定要承擔(dān)和其他成員同等的工作

9、，盡到相應(yīng)的責(zé)任。因此，A項 Make sure you do an equal share of the work.（確保你所做的工作是平等的）切題，該選項句意統(tǒng)領(lǐng) 下文，是本段的主題句，且該選項中的“equal share”與下文中的“fair share”相呼應(yīng)。故選A項。根據(jù)上文“Direct your concern toward the problem, not your teammates. Dont accuse or blame anyone on your team for causing the conflict, even if you believe they did

10、.（把你的關(guān)注點放在問題上，而不是 你的隊友。不要指責(zé)或責(zé)怪你的團隊中的任何人導(dǎo)致了沖突，即使你認為他們確實造成了沖突）”可 矢口,F 項Instead, keep all of your comments focused on the issue and how your team can solve it.（相反， 你的所有評論都要關(guān)注這個問題，以及你的團隊如何解決這個問題）”切題，該選項句意與上文構(gòu) 成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，進一步闡述了要把關(guān)注點放在問題上而不是你的隊友。故選F項。根據(jù)上文Focus on the success of the group, not your personal suc

11、cess. When youre on a team, everyones success depends on each member working toward a common goal.（關(guān)注團隊的成功，而不是 個人的成功。當(dāng)你在一個團隊中時，每個人的成功都取決于每個成員朝著一個共同的目標(biāo)努力）” 和下文Keep your focus on your team*s success, and your own success will follow.（專注于團隊的成功， 你自己的成功也會隨之而來）”可知，此處強調(diào)關(guān)注團隊成功的重要性，因此，C項叮reattheteam* accompl

12、ishments as a group success.（將小組的成就視為團隊的成功）”切題，該選項句意承上啟 下，切合文意，且選項中的“ a group success”與上文中的“ success of the group”相呼應(yīng)，故選C項。 七、答案：ACBFD解析：1. A Here5s what Tve found that works:總領(lǐng)下文，承上啟下。C 順接前文的 When you get ready to exercise, you warm up first.oB 段落主題句。下文就 Get up early enough to start slowly.展開。F 注意

13、It can be a word or whatever inspires you for the week ahead.句首的 it 和前句 and look for a quote thats a good fit to reinforce （加強）it.中的 a quote 以及 it 對應(yīng)。D 前面是 What are you excited about for the new week?）后面是 Whats been hanging over your head undone from last week?都是問題，所以居中的5題也是一個問題。八、答案：DGEAF解析：本文是一篇說明

14、文。文章講述了作者為什么在旅行中仍然喜歡使用紙質(zhì)地圖而不是GPS的 理由。LD考查段首句。木段內(nèi)容介紹作者如何了解一個城市，包括主要街道、火車站以及如何規(guī)劃自己的 步行路線等，由此判斷D選項內(nèi)容可以統(tǒng)領(lǐng)本段。.G考查段中句。前句講述作者使用地圖查看景點，規(guī)劃如何最高效地利用自己的時間來游覽，而且 后句內(nèi)容也是介紹作者會注意沿途自己想去的地方。故判斷G選項內(nèi)容符合語境。. E考查段中句。前句介紹GPS,因此目標(biāo)鎖定B和E選項,B選項介紹自己不習(xí)慣使用GPS,而E選 項則說明作者不喜歡GPS的原因，根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容可以判斷E選項內(nèi)容符合語境。.A考查段中句。空格前后均是介紹紙質(zhì)地圖的優(yōu)點，故判斷A選項

15、內(nèi)容符合語境。.F考查段尾句。前句介紹地圖會讓自己產(chǎn)生聯(lián)想,想象自己要去的地方和要做的事情，因此判斷F 選項內(nèi)容可以承接上文。 The friend who is remaining needs to be sensitive to all the additional time demands placed on the friend who has moved. The one in the new environment should be sympathetic to the fact that your friend may feel abandoned.Anniversaries

16、and birthdays carry even more weight in long-distance friendships. Although technology might make day-to-day communication possible, extra effort goes a long way on special days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends* birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by y

17、ou.Dont rely on technology alone, but long-distance friendships-even close ones-may require more conscious effort to sustain. Try to seek out chances to renew friendships. How to do it? Just spend face-to-face time together whenever possible.Remember important datesCompensate by writing lettersIt is

18、 also helpful for you to be a friendship keeperTry to find a time that works for both of you and stick to itFriends need to talk about their preferred methods of communicationIt is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social mediaYou may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind

19、 三、【2022年全國甲卷】Important Things to Know When Dining OutCultural dining etiquette（禮節(jié)）might surprise you with some of its important rules. Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or familyno matter where you are in the world.Chopstick RulesThe way you handle chop

20、sticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. When you put them down between bites, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you.Hands or Utensils（餐具）In India and the Middle East, its considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in

21、 France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand., instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any food with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.Making Requests. In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, bec

22、ause it shows the chef that you don*t like their seasoning skills. Similarly, in Italy, never ask for extra cheese to add to your food.Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries., the more comfortable youll begin to feel wit

23、h its foreign cultural practices. A. The more friends you make in your lifetimeThe more time you spend in any given countryMexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensilsDont get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurantIts a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your

24、plateNever stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use themIt may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal 四、【2022屆陜西省高三三?！縄 have a client, Irene Sardanis, who published her first book, Out of the Bronx this past spring, at the age of eighty-five.Has it been chall

25、enging? Yes. Has it been hard and scary at times? Yes. Did she have moments when she didnt think she could do it? Absolutely!She has grown on multiple levels. The experience has enriched her and has provided wonderful opportunities she hadnt previously imagined.Its not surprising that many women mak

26、e some of their most meaningful contributions later in life. Thus, little time was left for reflection as well as space and peace that writing requires.The trick when beginning any new project is to take it one step at a time.This means opening up to not knowing. It probably means asking for help. I

27、t will require you to show up in whatever ways that make sense in any given moment. This will likely feel scary, but thats a good sign, putting yourself out there and growing!Its not about what we cannot do; its about what we can do. And more often than not were capable of much more than we think be

28、cause we are unlimited beings.Youll be amazed at how youll be guided-and holding your finished book in your hand will bring you unimaginable satisfaction, gratitude, and joy!Allow yourself to be a beginner.Worlds expand and careers may take off at any age.Shes having the time of her life celebrating

29、 and promoting it.Encourage yourself as you reach beyond your comfort zone.But writing and publishing this book has been a highlight of her life.They used to take care of families while working.It was an experience that gave you a chance to think about your life.五、【2022屆河南省名校高三考前模擬】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出

30、能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選 項中有兩項為多余選項。Delhi is one of the main cities of the country India and you can find museums related to many things here. One such museum is related to our Indian railways and trains. In the city of Delhi, Railway has constructed its Rail Museum. They also have a different kind

31、 of railway line installed for visitors to ride.It is used for most of the traveling related to a long way. The museum was set up in 1977 and it has been open to the public since then. It is constructed over a large area of lOacres.The maintenance(維彳修)is done regularly by the authorities. You can ob

32、serve the histoiy of the railway by looking at various kinds of railway engines.(3), mostly transported here after retirement. The museum walks you through the development of railway engines over the history of more than 160 years. For the people who are keen to know the history and various models o

33、f engines, it is a must-visit. From the royal engines to the steam ones, you will find them all. The engines used in the European times are also placed here for visitors to see. You can spend a couple of hours here and enjoy various activities.Delhi Rail Museum is well connected with the rest of the

34、 city. (4), and kids will love it here. There is a miniature rail track which is connecting various big cities of India, surrounded by glass railings. The track has two mini rail engines as well, traveling between these stations. And spending a few minutes around it clears many questions about the r

35、ail operation. If you are visiting with kids, let them observe as it is quite an interesting sight.It shows how the railway network operatesRailway has been the lifeline of our countryThe place is ideal for visitors of every age groupThere are around 100 rail engines of real-life sizeThese activitie

36、s will bring a smile to the face of kidsPeople can get a closer look at the railway models hereThe rail museum has few railway lines open for visitors六、【2022屆山東荷澤高三下學(xué)期一?！块喿x下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。No matter what profession or occupation you hold you will need to work with others to me

37、et your goals. Group work is a great way to showcase your own skills while getting help from your teammates in areas where you might not be as strong.Clarify the team expectations so everyone is on the same page.Its likely that each teammate has a different idea about whats expected of them, as well

38、 as what everyone else needs to be doing. Its essential that the team discuss these expectations and agree on one universal list of expectations that everyone will follow.(3)No one likes a teammate who barely contributes to the project. Take on an equal part of the work, and speak up if you realize

39、you arent doing your fair share. Not only will your group mates appreciate your work ethic, it will show your supervisor or instructor that youre a good team player.Direct your concern toward the problem, not your teammates. Dont accuse or blame anyone on your team for causing the conflict, even if

40、you believe they did.Have your team work through conflict, using it to their benefit.Focus on the success of the group, not your personal success. When youre on a team, everyones success depends on each member working toward a common goal.Keep your focus on your teams success, and your own success w

41、ill follow.Make sure you do an equal share of the work.Volunteer to take on extra work when necessary.Treat the teams accomplishments as a group success.Our guide will show you how to boost your teamwork skills.State the issue youre having, then listen to what everyone has to say.Instead, keep all o

42、f your comments focused on the issue and how your team can solve it.This can include explaining the expectations or asking questions if you find them unclear. 七、【2022屆安徽省六校高三聯(lián)考】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。選項中有兩項為多余選項。How to love your MondaysI used to spend the second half of Sunday dreading （害怕）Mo

43、nday morning. What a waste of a perfectly good evening! But now I am definitely in the “I Love Mondays camp.Start Monday morning with your Sunday night routine. When you get ready to exercise, you warm up first.Get everything you need for the morning ready to go. Then consider a special “Sunday Nigh

44、t Only” winding down ritual （固定4攵尾方式）. It might be tea and a favorite TV show, or a long hot bath. Whatever it is, enjoy this Monday morning warm-up, and consider turning in a little earlier than youre used to.Turning in a little early Sunday night can help with getting up a little early Monday morn

45、ing. When you have a little extra time in the morning, you can gently settle into the day and keep that weekend feeling of ease as you start your new week.Find a theme for the week. Every Monday, I post an inspiring quote or saying on the wall. These are intentional! Each week, as part of my Sunday

46、night winding down time, I consider what Id like to focus on in the coming week, and look for a quote thafs a good fit to reinforce （力口強）it. （4）Look at the weeks tasks as opportunities instead of problems. What are you excited about for the new week?Whafs been hanging over your head undone from last

47、 week? Take a look at the week ahead and highlight a few things that you can reasonably accomplish.When you are intentionally creating a life you love, Mondays begin to feel like a beautiful new start!A. Heres what Ive found that works:Get up early enough to start slowly.Consider Sunday nights your

48、warm-up for Monday.What problem-solving opportunities do you have?Have them in clean, working order and a convenient location.It can be a word or whatever inspires you for the week ahead.The work is the same either way, but our attitudes are within our control.八、【2022屆河北省高三聯(lián)考】閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白

49、處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Why I Always Travel With a Paper Map in HandThe first thing I do when I arrive in a foreign city is find a paper map. To me, its the single most important task I have to accomplish upon arrival.I learn where I am in relation to the rest of the city, the names of neighborhoods and

50、the major street. I figure out where the subway stations are, how I can get to the best walking routes.Then I use that paper map to figure out which sights are closest to each other and how I can use my time most efficiently.I note the neighborhoods I want to visit along the way.No doubt you may won

51、der why I don*t just pull out my phone. I do own a smartphone with GPS.It shows a specific destination and a precise route to get there. But it doesnt put the journey into context（環(huán)境）,which I dislike. I always want to know where I am in relation to eveiything else.My trusty map, on the other hand, i

52、s all about context. Ask me the nearest bridge, major market or landmark, and 111 be able to tell you in an instant. Besides, a paper map does not run out of battery.It is easily replaceable.For a traveler like myself, that paper map is like an entrance into another world. Staring at it transports m

53、e into a dreamlike state. I imagine all the places Hl go and the things I will do. A. It never has a poor connection.But T don*t have the habit of using GPS.And all these makes me become a responsible tourist.That map, you see, is my key to getting around the city.However, I think my phones GPS robs

54、 me of something.And it enables me to begin planning how Ill make it happen.I put dots where the bookstores, restaurants and museums are.答案以及解析答案：CDBGF解析：根據(jù)空后一句”有一個健身伙伴，你將會訓(xùn)練得更努力，因為你們之間有一種微妙的競爭”可 知,C項”如果你和別人一起訓(xùn)練，你會更努力”符合語境。故選Co根據(jù)空后的問句0r do you.and flexibility?”可知，空處也應(yīng)是一般疑問句，是對本段首句的進一步 解釋。由此可知,D項”你想在

55、你最喜歡的運動項目上成為一名更好的運動員嗎?”符合語境,故選Do根據(jù)空后一句”如果你打算在健身房鍛煉,那個人（你的伙伴）一定得是同一個健身房的”可知,空處 內(nèi)容應(yīng)該與健身伙伴所在的位置有關(guān)。由此可知,B項”健身伙伴通常需要住在附近”符合語境,故選 Bo空前介紹了作者的健身伙伴發(fā)布的尋找健身伙伴的帖子的內(nèi)容。故空處也應(yīng)與帖子內(nèi)容有關(guān)。G 項”任何尋找訓(xùn)練伙伴的通知都應(yīng)包括這些信息”符合語境,故選Go根據(jù)空前你和你的伙伴可能有不同的技能”可推知,F項”接受你和健身伙伴之間的不同之處，學(xué) 會合作”符合語境,故選F。、答案：DEGAF解析：空前提到雙方忙碌,可能會難以找到時間打電話。根據(jù)該段小標(biāo)題Se

56、t a regular date”可知, 此段主要建議朋友間設(shè)定一個固定時間來聯(lián)系，對應(yīng)選項D中的“Try to find a time that works for both of you,故選 D。根據(jù)空前的Make sure you have communicated.for you both” 以及空后的There are.a group chatn 可知，空處內(nèi)容應(yīng)與交流方式相關(guān)。空前的what method works best for you both”與選項E中的their preferred methods of communication”對應(yīng)，故選 E。該段中的The f

57、riend who is remaining the friend who has moved”分別對應(yīng)選項 G 中的the one who was left behind the friend who left,故選 Go根據(jù)語境和常識可知，Anniversaries and birthdays”均為重要的日子,再結(jié)合該段中的“keeps track of friends* birthdays and other important dates”可知選 A?？蘸蟆眑ong-distance friendships-even close ones-may require more consci

58、ous effort to sustain”表示 長距離友誼，即使是親密的朋友之間，也可能需要更有意識的努力來維持”，又根據(jù)空后的but可知， 空處內(nèi)容應(yīng)與空后內(nèi)容形成轉(zhuǎn)折,F項”通過社交媒體獲得聯(lián)系感是很容易的”符合語境。 、答案：-DFCGB解析：空前一句講到了”與文化有關(guān)的用餐禮儀中的一些重要規(guī)則可能會讓你大為驚訝二空后一 句則講到了“知道一些竅門兒有助于確保你用餐愉快”。因此,空處講到的應(yīng)該是不要讓人發(fā)現(xiàn)你在 餐館犯下令人難堪的錯誤,故D項符合語境。結(jié)合常識可以判斷，F(xiàn) 項Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as yo

59、u use them” 中的三 個hem”指的都是chopsticks,且F項講到的是筷子禮儀,符合本段主題。結(jié)合空前的In India and the Middle East.in Francehand”和空后的In Chile.their spoons”可知，空 處講到的應(yīng)該也是某個國家的風(fēng)俗,選項中符合語境的只有C項,且C項與空后的“instead preferring to use their hands”形成對比，故C項符合語境。結(jié)合小標(biāo)題Making Requests”可知，本段主要講到了在就餐時發(fā)出請求,G項的“a simple request11 符合語境,且是空后一句中的“t

60、his”指代的內(nèi)容,故選G項。根據(jù)空后的the more comfortable.practices”可知，此處是固定句型”the+比較級，the+比較級二由此 鎖定選項A和Bo結(jié)合語境可知，你在特定的國家待的時間越長，你就會對它的文化習(xí)俗感到越自 在，故B項符合語境。四、答案：CEFAD解析：考查考生理解文章基本結(jié)構(gòu)的能力，根據(jù)上文可知，作者的這位客戶在85歲時出版了自己 的第一本書,C項句意”她正在享受她的成就，慶祝和宣傳新書的出版”承接上文。故空格處填C項。 考查考生理解文章基本結(jié)構(gòu)的能力，空前提到寫作的過程是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的，空后提到她在很多方面 有所成長,寫作的經(jīng)歷豐富了她的生活，為她提