湖北省天門市江漢校2022年中考猜題英語試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、What was your father doing when you got home yesterday?Hedinner at that time.AcooksBwas cookingCis cookingDwill cook2、How soon will you finish the work?In a wee

2、k. We _ about 80% of the work so far.Ahave completed Bcompleted Cwill complete Dare completing3、_ wants to go to the park this weekend， raise your hands， please.AAnyone whoBThose whoCAnyoneDWho4、Everyone is born _ the ability to learn.AatBonCwithDin5、Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. _, sh

3、e became the top student in her class.AIn order toBAs a resultCAs usualDFor example6、Which of the following public signs is correct in English?A勿踏草坪Keep out the grass.B禁止釣魚 No fishC游泳池 Swimming PoolD單行道 One Way7、Do you prefer basketball with me?No, Id rather stay at home and watch TV.Aplay Bto playC

4、playing Dplayed8、(2017內(nèi)蒙古包頭30)Why did you buy so many flowers?_ my wife. I did something wrong yesterday. She is still angry with meAPleaseBTo pleaseCPleasingDBe pleased9、The Qingming Festival of this year falls _ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _ the early morning of the holid

5、ay.Aon; in Bin; on Con; on Din; in10、What will happen if we _ the party tomorrow?Half the class wont come.AhaveBhadCare havingDwill have. 完形填空11、My wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and watch a movie. She said, “I love you, but I know that woman also loves you and would like to spen

6、d _ with you.”The other woman _my wife asked me to pay attention to was my mother. My father has been dead for many years. My mother lived _, but sometimes I was too busy to visit her.That evening I called her and invited her to dinner and watch a movie. She seemed very_ when I arrived at her house.

7、 We went to a restaurant. My mother took my arm and walked as if she was my first lady._ dinner, we had a very good conversation. It was nothing special. We simply_the latest events in our lives. But we were so busy talking_we missed the movie. At last, she said,” Ill go out with you again, but only

8、 if you let me invite you.”I agreed.A few days later, my mother died of a heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didnt have a _ to do anything for her. Not long after that, I received a payment receipt (收據(jù)) from the restaurant as well as an attached (附加) note：“I paid the bill for our second di

9、nner in advance(提前). I am not sure_I could have dinner with you or not. So I paid for two people, you and your wife. I have no words to explain how important that dinner meant to me. My son, I love you.”At that moment, I understood the importance of saying in time “I LOVE YOU” and giving our loved o

10、nes the time that they deserve (應得) . _ in life is more important than our family.1AtimeBmoneyCmovieDdinner2AwhoseBwhomCwhyDwhich3AthereBhomeCaloneDherself4AupsetBangryCworriedDexcited5ABeforeBDuringCAfterDWhen6AtoldBsharedCtalkedDspoke7AandBbutCthatDbecause8AchanceBtimeChopeDwill9AthatBwhenCwhereDw

11、hether10ANothingBEverythingCSomethingDAnything. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~，或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Money can make you happy only if you spend it in a clever way .To start with ,1(buy) a new car makes you happy.However,youll “l(fā)ose”this happy feeling when the car2(get)old.But if you are made to spend a week travel

12、ing,its more possible that youll have the great experiences and the good feeling for a long time .A new study has3(find)that spending money on experiences rather than material things makes people happier. For material things ,its possible that you dont leave 4any little thing .If you buy a nice pen

13、,and someone else buys one with less money ,its possible that you may be unhappy that you spend so much money .It lets you down a lot.Oppositely, when it comes to experiences like5(go)on a trip ,you wont think like that .If the trip can be nice ,youll happily pay for it even though 6(it) price may b

14、e very high. And the more ofen you go on trips,the7(happy)youll be.Material things can be compared more easily.If you buy an Ipad and then see a more suitable one. you may regret buying the first one.And 8 will drive you mad as well ,9,if you just have a dinner at a good restaurant and then learn ab

15、out a better one ,youll not regret the first meal.Its normal that material things can cause jealousy(嫉妒).For example ,you buy a new toy and find that your friend has a better one ,it may make you feel 10(comfortable).Instead, if you just travel to a beautiful place ,no matter where your friends have

16、 gone,it wont make the memory of your trip less pleasant. 閱讀理解A13、Could smells affect your lifespan? Female fruit flies (果蠅) without the ability to smell food live longer than other fruit fliesThe sense of smell may be connected to the cellular ageing (細胞老化) process in many other living things even

17、peopleSuch connection has recently been found in both worms and fliesFor example, scientists found that removing fruit flies ability to smell made them live nearly 10 percent longer than flies with a sense of smellThey confirmed that food smells were the ones most likely to affect ageing, as nutriti

18、on (營養(yǎng)) and lifespan are known to be connected in many living thingsTo test the idea that food smells affect lifespan, they removed flies ability to smell carbon dioxide, which is produced by some fly foodsThey left the rest of the smelling systemThis action had no effect on male flies, but the fema

19、les lived 30 percent longer than normalRemoving the ability to smell CO1 may stop flies getting information about food availabilityThis could mean that food is not enough, causing processes that encourageflies to surviveScientists found that the female flies from stored extra fat and that both males

20、 and females immune (免疫) to CO1 were stronger against the stress than normal fliesIt is suggested that females may simply be easily influenced by the smells of CO1Scientists point out that people dont know whether ageing and smell are connected in animals and humansBut they clearly experience physic

21、al changes after smelling food2From the passage, we learn that what scientists found is to _Ashow there is the best way to make lifespan longerBtell us we should remove our smell ability to live longCshow the sense of smell can affect the cellular ageing processDexplain fruit flies without ability t

22、o smell can live longer3Scientists do some research to proveAthe immune system of flies to CO1Bthe connections between nutrition and lifespanCthe importance of food smells to our humansDthe connections between food smells and lifespan4According to scientists opinion, we can see that _Aflies without

23、ability to smell is encouraged to store extra energyBmale flies in general can live longer than female onesCboth male and female flies can live longer without the ability to smellDflies without ability to smell can also get information about food availability5Which of the following best describes th

24、e passage as a whole?ACO1 has few effects on female fliesBThe sense of smell might have an effect on living thingsCThe sense of smell is necessary to humans healthDFemale fruit flies can always live longer than male fliesB14、Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own not becau

25、se they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your

26、comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as ch

27、aracter building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He says he wished he had traveled alone earlier.“ The people you meet,

28、the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30-year-old man.Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”, which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything.” He said, “The feeling of

29、having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when Im dealing with a difficult task.” “I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said, “Only by going alone in s

30、ilence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”1Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?ATraveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.BIt is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.CIt is comfortable to travel around without a friend.DTraveling abroad

31、 helps people to find new things.2Traveling alone is challenging because_ .Ayou have to make things on your ownBit is hard for you to prove yourself to othersCyou can only depend on yourself whatever happensDit will finally build your character3What can we infer about Chris Richardson?AHe started tr

32、aveling alone at an early age.BHe was once shot in the arm.CHe used to work as a salesman.DHis website encourages others a lot.4What is the best title for the passage?ATravel Abroad BTravel aloneCTravel Light DTravel Wide and FarC15、For Iris grace, the world used to be a lonely place. The autistic (

33、自閉癥的) five-year-old girl seldom spoke and she often got nervous while being with other children.Iris has been taught art since she was three years old. She spends most of her time painting. She paints so well that her works sell for at least 1, 500 pounds each. However, nothing could stop her loneli

34、ness until a cat called Thula came to live with the family last February. After Thula arrived, Iriss parents have noticed Iris adding images like a cats eyes or nose to her paintings. At first, they thought Iris drew them by accident, but now they believe Iris is expressing her love to Thula in her

35、paintings.While Iris is painting, Thula always sits at her side and watches her with great interest. And when the family go out in the car, Iris always takes Thula with her.Thula is having an influence on Iriss relationships with others, too, and her parents find it easier to encourage her to speak

36、when Thula is around Iriss mother said, “Thanks to Thula, Iris is a lot happier than ever before.”1When did Iris begin to learn art?ALast February.BAt the age of 2.CAt the age of 3.DAt the age of 5.2Iris Grace paints so well that her works sell for _ pounds each.Amore than 1,500Bonly 1,500Cabout 1,5

37、00Dless than 1,5003How does Iris express her love to Thula?AShe often kisses Thula.BShe often feeds food to Thula.CShe often plays with Thula.DShe adds Thula to her paintings.4Iriss parents think Thula is very _.AlazyBhelpfulCluckyDinteresting5What can we learn from the passage?AThula is able to spe

38、ak.BIris paints to make money.CIriss paintings are popular.DThula doesnt like staying with IrisD16、Many young people want to become pop-stars. It is their great ambition（雄心） in life. They think pop-stars earn a lot of money, they lead interesting and exciting lives, thousands of fans love them, and

39、they become famous!Yes, but first they must become stars. Most performers star life with a group. This is the pattern nowadays. But there are many groups and competitions are hard. Groups appear and disappear almost overnight. Only a small number survive. Almost without exception they have to work v

40、ery hard before they reach the top.And very few reach the top and stay there. In England there are perhaps thirty or so groups at the top. Most of these do not earn so much money, perhaps 500 pounds each time they perform. Whats more, they have quite a lot of expenses(開銷). They have to pay a manager

41、, for example. He is the key person in their lives and takes about 20% of their earnings-perhaps more. Then there are their clothes, their instruments and their van. Sometimes they are still playing for the last two items.And dont forget, they have to travel a great deal-sometimes 2,000 miles in one

42、 week. At times they even sleep in their van instead of a hotel, just to save money.So now, what do you think? Are pop-stars so rich? And do they have such exciting lives?1Which of the following is the reason that many young people want to become pop-stars?ALiving an exciting life.BBecoming a rich m

43、an.CBeing loved by thousands of fans.DAll of the above.2Why is the groups manager well paid? Because _.Ahe runs this groupBhe looks after themChe is important to themDhe buys them clothes and instruments3The writer makes us believe _.Ait is pleasant to become a pop-starBif you work very hard in pop

44、groups, you will reach the topCpop-stars are neither too rich nor too happyDgeneral persons had better not dream of pop-starE17、Have you ever been in the situation when you really didnt believe what someone was saying? Perhaps they were saying “yes” but their heads were shaking “no”. The difference

45、between the words people say and our understanding of what they are saying comes from body language. By knowing more signs of body language, you can more easily understand other people, and more effectively communicate with them. Movements, gestures, and facial expressions all say that something is

46、going on. Whats more, the way we talk, walk, sit and stand all give messages to people. As you watch others, confident people will stand still with shoulders back, give slow and clear speech and always give eye contact. Otherwise, the person seems to have little confidence. If a person speaks to you

47、 with his body turning away from you, arms crossed or very small facial expressions, this person is giving his “dead ears”. He usually doesnt listen to you. And its crucial to know when people are lying. Some of the typical signs that a person is lying include: A person gives little or no eye contac

48、t, or there may be fast eye movements. Hand or fingers are in front of his or her mouth when speaking. His skin changes in color, red in face or neck area. Voice changes, etc. However, one size does not fit all. When you watch others, you need to try to guess what they are saying or guess what is go

49、ing on. but it is also important to recognize that body language may vary between individuals, and between different cultures and nationalities. Understand the signs that you are reading, and have a conversation more easily with people around you.1The following are all signs of body language except_

50、.Awhat we talk aboutBfacial expressionsCmovements and gestureDhow we talk and walk2The sign of speaking with arms crossed shows that a person_.Ais lying Bis giving “dead ears”Chas little confidence Dhas a lot of gestures3When someone is lying, he or she will probably_.Aturn the body away Bmove hands

51、 fastCgive little eye contact Dstand still with shoulders back4What is the main idea of this passage?ABody language helps you know if others are lying.BBody language is different in different countries.CBody language is sometimes irresponsible.DBody language helps communicate.F18、Whats the English w

52、ord fro the Chinese food jiaozi? Perhaps you would say “dumpling”. But in fact, you can just say Jiaozi? It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary.People in English - speaking countries now understand more Chinese words and their spelling in pinyin, according to a recent report by the China

53、 Foreign Languages Publishing Administration.The CFLPA studied 50 media platforms in eight English - speaking countries, including the US, the UK and India. The report listed the top 100 Chinese words that people in these countries use the most.“Shaolin”, a place in China that is famous for kung fu,

54、 was at the top of the list. Other popular words include “yin yang”, “gugong”, “nihao”, “wushu”, “qi”, “qigong”, “renminbi” and “majiang”.Some of the words are related not only to Chinese culture, but also politics, economics and technology. These words include zhongguomeng( Chinese Dream), yi dai y

55、i lu ( the Belt and Road Initiative, 一帶一路)and zhifubao (Alipay). Why have these words become popular? It may be because of increased interest in learning Chinese. The Confucius Institute, which offers Chinese lessons, has set up 1073 classrooms in 140 countries and areas, with 2.1 million students,

56、Peoples Daily reported. Chinese products are very popular around the world. For people in many foreign countries, products from China are part o their daily lives and may help them understand China better, China Daily noted.1The CFLPA listed the top 100 most often used Chinese words by .Ainterviewin

57、g the peopleBlooking up the dictionaryCstudying 50 media platformsDasking students of Confucius Institute2How many Confucius classrooms have been set up around the world?A50. B140. C1073 D2.1 million3Many Chinese words have become poplar because .AThe CFLPA encourages people to learn ChineseBPeoples interest in learning Chinese is increasingCThey have been adde