安徽省蚌埠市五河縣市級(jí)名校2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ive tried hard at my schoolwork but still .Dont be sad. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.AsucceededBworriedCimpro

2、vedDfailed2、When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for help _.AwiselyBlatelyCwidelyDpolitely3、What would you like to drink, girls? _, please.ATwo glass of waterBTwo glass of watersCTwo cups of teaDTwo cups of teas4、-Eric, _ can you have your poster been ready?-Im not sur

3、e. We are still waiting for the final design.Ahow longBhow soonChow oftenDhow far5、 Nice to see you. I you for a long time. I in Beijing. Ive just come back.Ahavent seen; amBhavent seen; wasCdidnt see; will beDwont see; was6、whats the matter with Eric?He hurt himself _playing soccer.AclearlyBhappily

4、CbadlyDquietly7、In fact, most of children know little about Chinese traditional culture. They prefer to spend in playing computer games.Atime BeffortCmind Dmoney8、There are so many foggy days these days. We all want to know .AHow we can do to prevent itBHow can we do to prevent itCWhat we can do to

5、prevent itDWhat can we do to prevent it9、I need _bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?AfewBa fewClittleDa little10、- The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual (虛擬的) world for teenagers.- Yes, teenagers should learn to _ invitations from net friends and cant

6、go to meet them alone.Apull downBwrite downCturn downDclose down. 完形填空11、There were two villages in South Asia. They were always fighting each other for more farms. One village lived in the low land and the other lived 1 in the mountains. The mountain people came to the low land one day. They stole

7、a 2 from one of the low land families and took him back up into the mountains.The people in the low land didnt know 3 to climb the mountain. They didnt know where to find the mountain people. Even so, they sent their 4 fighters to climb the mountain to bring the baby back. The fighters 5 many ways o

8、f climbing. They used ropes, and they also used ladders. At last, they stepped 6 others shoulders to climb. But 7 worked. After several days of hard work, they climbed only 100 meters. Feeling 8 , the fighters decided to return to their village.As they were ready to go back, they saw the babys mothe

9、r 9 to them. They were greatly surprised to see her baby was on her back. How could it be? They asked the mother how she 10 the baby. She said, Because it isnt your baby. As long as you have love in your heart, there is no mountain you cant climb.1（小題1）Alow Bhigh Cfar Ddeep2（小題2）Ababy Bdog Chorse Dl

10、adder3（小題3）Awhat Bwhy Chow Dwhich4（小題4）Atallest Byoungest Coldest Dbest5（小題5）Amade Btook Ctrird Dgot6（小題6）Ato Bon Cin Dat7（小題7）Anone Bneither Call Dboth8（小題8）Ahungry Blonely Chopeless Dtired9（小題9）Aturning Bpointing Cshouting Dwalking10（小題10）Afed Bsaved Ccaught Dcarried. 語(yǔ)法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you se

11、en the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1 humans, threatened（威脅）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the pla

12、net out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2 of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have

13、 a strong sense of 3 protection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A：Sure. But in your opinion, what 4 of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As w

14、e can see, people are 5 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the ai

15、r pollution?B：Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8 mind. We can put those things

16、 we dont need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to share with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old je

17、ans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10 to us all.A：Theyre great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earth. 閱讀理解A13、The following is a QUIZ(自測(cè)) from a magazine.Questions1 Point2 Points3 PointsW

18、here do you live?in a villagein a townin a cityHow do you go to work/ school?by walking/ bicycleby train/ bus/ subwayby driving a small carHow many times a year do you fly on airplanes?123How many hours of electricity do you use each day(e.g. watching TV, keeping lights on)?0-6 hours6-12 hours12-18

19、hoursHow often do you recycle?almost alwaysoftensometimesTotal PointsResult7Less pollution than the average(平均) person8-10As much pollution as the average person11-13A little more pollution than the average person14-14A lot more pollution than the average person1Which of the following makes the leas

20、t pollution?ALiving pretty well in a big city.BFlying on planes only twice a year.CAlmost always recycling used things.DUsing 15 hours of electricity each day.2How many points does the average person get?A7 points.B8-10 points.C11-13 points.D14-15 points.3Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway,

21、 flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, an sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get?A11 points.B12 points.C13 points.D14 points.4Which of following would be the best title for the quiz?AWhere Do You Live?BWhat Do You Recycle?CWhy Do We Travel?DHow Gree

22、n Are You?B14、1Sally Smith sent the postcard from _.ABarcelona, Spain BBoston, USACMexico City, Mexico DBangkok, Thailand2Bill will probably be back in_.Aa day Ba weekCtwo weeks Da month3Which of the following is mentioned in the three postcards?ABarcelona is a big city. BMexico city is very hot.CBa

23、ngkok is a very old city. DMexico City is small but beautiful.C15、Gone with the WindAuthor: Margaret Mitchell25 (in bookstores) 18 (online)Gone with the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War. Scarlett OHara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. S

24、he is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time.A Little PrincessAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett20 (online) A special offer: 18 (8:00a.m.-10:00 a.m. )Motherless Sara Crewes father was very rich and Sara lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and she lost every

25、thing. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty(貧窮) and the scorn(嘲笑). Its an excellent book for children.Peter PanAuthor: J.M Barrie15 (in bookstores) 12 (online)It is a childrens story full of imagination and adventures(冒險(xiǎn)), which is about Wendy, John, and Micha

26、el Darlings adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. 1What difficulty did Sara Crewe face in her life ?AThe American Civil WarBThe loss of her parentsCAdventures in Never-Never LandDHer strong character2We can learn from the pas

27、sage that _.Awe can buy all the above books in bookstoresBtwo of the books are written by J.M BarrieCall the books have children as their main charactersDPeter Pan is 3 cheaper online than in bookstores3If you want to buy all the three books, you have to pay at least _ online.A30B12C48D42D16、Differe

28、nt countries have different eating habits.There is a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” in China.Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only g

29、ive themselves a short time for lunch because they have not so much long time to have a rest at noon. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long,

30、 hard day of work.Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far aw

31、ay from the noises of the outside worldIf someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.1Chinese and Americans have the same idea on .Abreakfast

32、Blunch Cdinner Dlunch and dinner2Why dont Americans eat a big lunch at noon?ABecause that is Americans tradition. BBecause they eat too much in the morning.CBecause Americans lunch is small. DBecause they have not enough time.3If some people are talking loudly in a Chinese restaurant, what will happ

33、en?AThe manager of the restaurant will look at them angrilyBThey will have a good time.CThe manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.DThey will tell others to be quiet.4From the passage we know that_.AChinese like eating breakfastBAmericans dont like eating lunchCAmerican rest

34、aurant are often quietDChinese restaurants are better than American ones5The best title of the passage is_.ADifferent eating habits. BAmerican eating habits.CHow to eat well Dwhat is good eating habits.E17、Are you happy most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone has a different

35、 temperament(脾氣). It is usually believed that both genes(基因) and environment may affect peoples temperaments in different ways. Scientists have found that the season of the birth also plays a role.Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, the students need to

36、finish a questionnaire(問(wèn)卷). The purpose of it was to find out which of four kinds of temperaments they most had. From the questionnaire, scientists found that the students always answered something like My mood often changes for no reason.and I love to deal with new projects, even if it is risky.The

37、se answers were then matched with their birthdays.They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer.The study also found that those born in autumn less probably h

38、ad a mood ofdepressionwhich may easily drive them to cry, while those in winter were not easier to be angry.Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to control peoples moods even in adult life.

39、It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders(紊亂) , lead scientist Xenia Gonda told the Telegraph.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1What probably cant affect peoples temperaments according to Paragraph 1?AGenes.BAges.CSeasons.DEnvironment.2What does the underl

40、ined word depression most probably mean?ASadness.BHappiness.CSurprise.DExcitement.3Which of the following sentences is NOT true from the passage?APeople born in summer change their moods more easily.BThe season of birth has an influence on humans moods.CThere were 400 middle school students taking p

41、art in the study.DThe answers to the questionnaire were matched with their birthdays.4In the following paragraph, the writer will most probably deal with _.AHow many kinds of moods there areBWhat can we change the human body mostCHow the certain chemicals affect the moodsDWhether the students will c

42、ontinue their study5Whats the best title of this passage?ASeasons and MoodsBThe influence of GenesCMoods and HealthDThe Importance of BirthplacesF18、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Blue Ribbons ofHonorA teacher in New York decided to honor her studentsby telling them the difference they e

43、ach made. First she thanked to each of them how they made a difference to her and the class. Then she gave each student three blue ribbons with gold letters reading,“Who I Am Makes a Difference.” The students went out to find somebody to honor. The person would keepa ribbon and give the extra ones t

44、o a third person to keep it going.One boy went to a manager in a nearby company and honored him for helping him with his career planning. Later that day the manager went in to see his boss. He told him that he deeply admired him for being a creativetalent. He gave the surprised boss the last extra r

45、ibbon and asked him to find somebody else to honor.That night the boss went home to his 14-year-old son. He told the boy what had happened and said,“I want to honor you, son. My days are really busy andwhen I come home I dont pay a lot of attention to you. Sometimes I shout at you for not getting go

46、od enough grades in school and for your bedroom being a mess, but somehow tonight, I just want to let you know that you do make a difference to me. Besides your mother, you are the most important person in my life. Youre a great kid and I love you!”Hearing this, the boy started to cry and couldnt st

47、op. He looked up at his father and said through his tears,“I was planning on leaving home tomorrow, Dad, because I didnt think you loved me. Now I dont need to.”1What did the teacher give to the students to honor them?ACareer planning. BBlue ribbons.CSpecial prizes. DGoldmedals.2How did the boss feel about what the manager said and did?AHe was sad. BHe was angry.CHe was pleased. DHewas surprised.3Before the boss talked to his son, the boy was planning