2023屆浙江省寧波城區(qū)五校聯(lián)考中考英語五模試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Madame Curie was born in Poland _ Nov. 7, 1867.AinBonCatDduring2、-What do you remember about Grade 7 ?-I remember _ a prize .Ato winBwinning

2、CwinDwining3、 Did you watch the movie Amazing China? Yes. Its one of most popular films this year.AaBanCthe4、Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.AtellsBtoldCwill tellDis telling5、Dave, lets start our training for the basketball game.OK. Well lose the game we try our best.AunlessBi

3、fCuntilDsince6、_ important news is to everybody in modern society!AWhatBHowCWhat anDHow an7、Therell be a_ meeting next week, and my parents will_ come for it.Aparent; allBparents; bothCparents; allDparents; both8、 The dishes in that restaurant must be very expensive. Dont worry. Its my_today.AtimeBt

4、reatCtaskDtaste9、What are you reading about?Its about the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_ controlling the population in China.Abeen good at Btaken good care ofCworked well in Dgot on well with10、Whenever we had a meeting, he was never late, which impressed us much with his sense of _.

5、Ahumor Btime Cart. 完形填空11、 You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But 1 ! Youd better not. If a policeman sees you, youll have to pay a fine (罰款).New traffic laws say that 2 people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.Traffic

6、 accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets much 3 .The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If peopl

7、e are in a crosswalk, cars must 4 to let them pass.There are 5 for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while 6 , they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against(違反) the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross

8、 streets at crosswalks. Also, they 7 climb over the fences (柵欄) along streets.Do you ride a bike to school? Its not a good idea to 8 classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the right way when youre riding. The big roads are 9 cars and buses.If you see a terrible accident, tel

9、l the police. And dont be 10 to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Dont worry about money. The new law says that policemen must take care of them even if they cant pay right away.1AhurryBlookCwaitDlisten2AifBwhenCsoDthough3AsaferBhappierClighterDslower4AlikeBgoCturnDstop5Ar

10、ulesBarticlesClettersDexercises6Ato driveBdriveCdrivingDdrives7AcanBcouldCshouldDshouldnt8AcarryBtakeCbringDmove9AinBonCforDat10AhappyBafraidCsadDgreat. 語法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1 (enter)

11、 the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldnt master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2 (give) it up. 3 (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4 (care) in class, ke

12、pt on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5 (study) English can you learn it well. 閱讀理解A13、My father was 44 and knew he wasnt going to make it to 45. He wrote me a letter and hoped that s

13、omething in it would help me for the rest of my life.Since the day I was 12 and first read his letter, some of his words have lived in my heart. One part always stands out. Right now, you are pretending to be a time killer. But I know that one day, you will do something great that will set you among

14、 the very best. Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself. You will do something great. He didnt know what would be, and neither did I, but at times in my life when Ive felt proud of myself , I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask, Is this what you

15、 were talking about , Dad ? Should I keep going ?A long way from 12 now, I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress. Lately, though, Ive come to believe he would want me to move on to what comes next: to be proud of , and believe in , somebody else. Its time to start writing my own

16、letters to my children . Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had. Our kids dont hold back because theyre afraid to fail. Theyre only afraid of failing us. They dont worry about being disappointed. Their fear -as mine was until my fathers letter -is of being a disappointment

17、.Give your children permission to succeed. Theyre waiting for you to believe in them. I always knew my parents loved me. But trust me：That belief will be more complete , that love will be more real, and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts：Dont worry; you

18、ll do something great . Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back.1We learn from the text that the author _Alost his father when he was youngBworked hard before he read his fathers letterCasked his fathers permission to believe in himselfDknew exactly what g

19、reat thing his father wanted him to do2What does the author tell us in the 3rd paragraph ?AChildren need their parents letters.BChildren are afraid to be disappointed .CHis childrens fear of failure held them back.DHis fathers letter removed his fear of failing his parents.3The main purpose of the t

20、ext is to .Adescribe childrens thinkingBanswer some questions children haveCstress the importance of communicationDadvise parents to encourage their childrenB14、Editors note: do you care about the environment (環(huán)境)? Have you ever wanted to help protect it ? Well read on, as this month were going to h

21、ear from overseas teens about what they do to help the environment.I cant remember when I started collecting litter(垃圾). But it was when I got tired of seeing litter near my home and realized that no one else was going to pick it up.I live close to a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there in thre

22、e minutes!I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to feel happy going there again.I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag wi

23、th me. Ten minutes after starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.Since that first trip three years ago. Ive gone to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. Im often there for three hours. It makes me feel great to do something for

24、the environment.After each trip, I look at all the litter Ive found. If any of it is recyclable(可回收的), I keep it.I cant understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up until they stop dropping it.I know I am only doing a small bit to help the earth, but I still think it is important

25、.1When did the writer make the first trip to clean the forest?AWhen he was ten years old. BThree years ago.CWhen he went to a forest. DWhen he was playing with his dog.2What did he take when he went to the forest to pick up the litter?AA book BA dogCA black car Dbig rubbish bag3What were not mention

26、ed in this passage?Acans BbottlesCbroken glass Dold books4How many times has the writer gone to the forest a year to pick up litter?AThree times BFour timesCtwo times DSix times5Why did the writer start collecting litter?ATo help the earth BTo make some moneyCTo help other people DTo clean the fores

27、tC15、When your school doesnt have a bus, and you live too far away to walk? How do you go to school? “Lets carpool! ”most US middle school students will get that cool idea. Carpooling is a group of people sharing the responsibility(責(zé)任) of driving to school in the morning. There are usually four or f

28、ive kids in a carpool and their parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.It might be the kids first experience with real teamwork. Teamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make everyone else late. Its a great lesson in resposibility.Carpooling is coming into fashi

29、on everywhere now. You can find lots of informations of carpooling on the internet. Carpooling is cool! Why?Its good for the environment. In todays culture of everyone needing to try their best to protect our environment, carpooling is one of the best ways. By taking 3 cars off the road, the polluti

30、on can be cut a little. Take that over a town, a city, a state, a country and think about how much less pollution is going to be in the air over the course of even one year.Gas(汽油) now is much more expensive than it used to and if you need to watch the cents(美分), then its possible that carpooling co

31、uld be the answer to your prayers. Even if you have to use your car once a week instead of two, thats one round trip of gas youre saving. So carpooling helps you save money.Carpooling is a great way of getting to know people better. If youre carpooling grade school kids, then youll find that slowly

32、youll get to know your childs peers(同齡人) and friends better. Its a great opportunity to meet people while saving the environment and your money.1The word “carpool” means .A合伙用車 B共同租車 C讓人搭車2One of drives the car in a carpool of middle school students.Atheir teachers Bthe students Ctheir parents3If yo

33、u carpool with two persons to work every day, will be taken off the road every day.Ano car Bone car Ctwo cars4There are advantages of carpooling mentioned in this passage.Athree Bfour Cfive5We can know from the passage that carpooling .Ais much more convenient than taking the school bus.Bcan help yo

34、u save the money because you use your car less.Cisnt a good means to understand people better.D16、Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops als

35、o connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a 10 million computer program

36、at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access(入口) to the Internet. Besides, they will be able to use e-mail to speak with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able

37、to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable(可行的). As laptops become more

38、 powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. Besides, the portable(手提的) computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop p

39、rograms at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world. They can

40、 see everything and do everything.1The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _.Ause for their schoolwork Baccess the InternetCwork at home Dconnect them to libraries2Why is the word speak in the second paragraph in quotation marks (引號)?AThey dont really talk. BThey u

41、se the computer language.CLaptops have speakers. DNone of the above reasons is correct.3Which of the following is true about Westlake College?AAll teachers use computers. B1500 students have laptops.CIt is an old college in America. DStudents there can do everything.4What can we infer(推斷) from the p

42、assage?AThe program is successful BThe program is not workable.CThe program is too expensive. DWe dont know the result yet.E17、Show your Art TalentYour picture can be either colored or black-and-white. All drawings must be handed in to your Art teacher by May 1st.1Which of the following would be a p

43、roper picture for the competition? A B C D2Besides your picture, you must write about _.Awhy you like the place so muchBwhy drawing is your favorite hobbyCwhether you think you can winDwhen you started learning to draw3According to the ad (廣告), all winners can get _.Aa $100 prize Ba $70 prizeCa favo

44、rite place in school Dtheir pictures on show4The competition is organized by_.Aan Art teacher BLCPS Art DepartmentCthe headmaster DLucky Books & Stationery5How soon will all the winning pictures be on show?ATwo months. BOne month.CHalf a month. DThree months.F18、My friends and I had just finished lu

45、nch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. When it became lighter, I decided to get my car which was parked at my office three streets away.My friends argued that I shouldnt go, mainly because I was seven months pregnant (懷孕的) then. I promised that Id be very careful. One of them wanted to come

46、 with me but I asked her to stay with another friend who needed help with her baby.I walked out of the hotel and started making my way to the car. At the crossing, a black car stopped and a man came out with an umbrella. Before I knew what was happening, he walked right through me and told me hed es

47、cort (護(hù)送) me. Although I refused, he insisted (堅持) that he would.During our walk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was wet. When we got to the car-park, I thanked him and he went away. I did not get his name and can hardly recognize (認(rèn)出) him now. Did he stop for me? Ill never know.So

48、 how did I pay it forward? I was at home when I noticed two Indian workers walking in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the working place near my home_They were surprised by my action. They were very grateful to me, probably wondered why a stranger was offering such kindness. I was

49、so relaxed and happy that day.1What did the writer do after she had just had lunch?AShe took a walk in the rain BShe argued with her friendCShe returned to the hotel DShe decided to get her car2How did the writer feel when a stranger insisted escorting her?Aangry Bsurprised Chappy Dsorry3What is the

50、 probably the missing line in Paragraph 5?AI laughed at them standing in the rainBWe greeted each other with a smileCI went out and passed them my umbrellaDI saw a car coming towards them without stopping.4Whats the best title for the passage?AUnforgettable rainy days BAn unknown manCGood turns worth another DA beautiful umbrella.書面表達(dá)