湖南省邵陽(yáng)市新寧縣重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2022-2023學(xué)年中考五模英語(yǔ)試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Youd better _ too much meat. You are much too fat.Anot eatBeat otherCnot to eatDdont eat2、Some farmers _how to feed chickens.Ataught

2、IBtaught usCtaught sheDtaught we3、In some countries,people eat with chopsticks, in others,knives and forks.AwhenBwhileChowDand4、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?Acorrect concertBalive prideCabsent, ancestor5、When the plane hit the World Trade Center, _ people

3、_ in it.Athousands of; workedBthousand of; were workingCthousands of; were workingDthousand of; worked6、Lin Qingxuan, a famous writer in Taiwan Province, passed away(逝世) this year and left lots of good to us. We like to read his books a lot and learn from them.AworkBworksCjobDjobs7、To keep the kids

4、, parents should put away the things like knives in the house.I cant agree more.AtidyBwarmCsafeDtall8、Linda will never forget the words her father told her.AthatBwhoCwhereDwhat9、Please_the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.Aputs Bput Cputting Dto put10、I _ the way. I _ here f

5、or quite many years.Aknewhave livedBknew liveCknowhave livedDknow live. 完形填空11、“Im really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can (41) my family difficultie

6、s and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling (42).The learners grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and has mother is (43) in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main (44) of the family. The family is poor. The learner graduated from high school and did

7、not (45) the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that hell (46) in the work place. The story reminds me of another (47). It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was (48) to catch lots of fish every day. The man was

8、a kind-hearted person, so he always (49) his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be (50) if he taught them how to fish. So he (51) his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could (52) the fish they thems

9、elves caught. At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But its not good if we give only (53) to them. (54), we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, a technical training is very important to people in need, and the will learn the ability to (55) mone

10、y. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.1Asolve Bchange Cstudy Dfind2Asurprised Bexcited Crelaxed Dinterested3Aill Balone Csilent Ddangerous4Aproblem Bexample Crelative Dsupport5Apass Bcopy Cknow Dmind6Arepeat Bforg

11、et Cneed Dtest7Astory Blearner Cfamily Dprogram8Aafraid Blucky Csorry Dable9Ashared Bcooked Cexchanged Dweighed10Aeasy Bgreat Cuseless Dcrazy11Adrove Bstopped Ccalled Dsearched12Afeed Bsave Ctouch Deat13Atime Bfish Cfood Dclothing14ANext BInstead CLuckily DEspecially15Apay Bgive Cuse Dmake. 語(yǔ)法填空12、D

12、ear editor,Last week I 1 (visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3(care) for them. If we 4(not support) our z

13、oos, they 5(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal Friend. 閱讀理解A13、Cows that are named and treated with a “more personal touch” can increase milk production by up to 500 pints a year.The study, by the u

14、niversitys School of Agriculture, Food and Rural Development, involved(包括) 516 farmers across the UK.The study found farmers who named their cows got a 54% higher production than those that did not give their cows names. Dairy farmer Dennis Gibb said he believed treating every cow as an individual(個(gè)

15、體) was very important.“They arent just our means of making money. Theyre part of the family,” he said. “We love our cows here and every one of them has a name. All of us regard them as our ladies but we know every one of them and each one has her own personality.”Dr Catherine Douglas said, “What our

16、 study shows is what many good, caring farmers have long since believed. Our data suggests that UK dairy farmers regard their cows as intelligent beings(智能動(dòng)物). They are able to experience a range of emotions(情感的領(lǐng)域).”“Placing more importance on knowing the individual animals and calling them by name

17、can, at no extra cost to the farmer, also increase milk production.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1How much milk can a named cow produce in a year?A300 pounds. B500 pounds.C500 pints. D600 pints.2What does the farmer Gibb regard his cows as?ATheir parents. BMembers of their family.CTheir friends. DClever

18、 animals.3Where did the experience come from?AThe USA BThe UK. CThe UN. DChina.4How did the farmers make their cows happy?AThey played music in the barn.BThey fed better food than others.CThey named each cow themselves.DThey let their cows free on the farm.5Why did the farms want their cows to incre

19、ase milk?ABecause they wanted to drink more.BBecause their cows can be happy.CBecause the milk is more delicious.DBecause they made by money by selling milk.B14、Renault Mnage: This 2-seat luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience. But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared f

20、or a big fuel(燃料) bill each week. Its fantastic look will make you the focus(中心) of all attention.Company: Renault, France. Price:$85,000Fiat 500: Although expensive, it will soon pay for itself with the money you save on petrol(汽油). It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine. It h

21、as 4 seats and it is perfect for a family.Company: Fiat, Italy. Price:$35,000Land Rover Discovery: With 7 seats, this car is suitable for all driving conditions. It has good control for driving in the city and the power for rough roads and carrying heavy things. But it consumes (消耗) lots of fuel. Co

22、mpany: Land Rover, Britain. Price:$51,999Hyundai i20: 4 seats inside. Perfect for short journeys but doesnt have the power to make long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still, at this price you cant complain and youll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too. It really saves fuel.

23、 Company: Hyundai, Korea. Price:$8,0001Which of the following is true?AEach car above has 4 seats.BThe four cars are made by European companies.CLand Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.DBoth Renault Mnage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.2John needs to drive his two sons to schoo

24、l and he likes European cars. What may he choose?AHyundai i20 or Fiat 500.BFiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.CRenault Mnage or Fiat 500.DLand Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.3Which of the following cars are greener?AHyundai i20 and Fiat 500.BRenault Mnage and Fiat 500.CLand Rover Discovery and Hyundai

25、 i20.DRenault Mnage and Land Rover Discovery.4If you choose a Land Rover Discovery, you will_.Aspend less money on fuelBtake 5 people at most each timeCbe more friendly to the environmentDbe able to drive on rough roadsC15、閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Today, children start to use c

26、omputers, smart phones and tablets from a very young age Many parents and child experts believe that this is very wrong They claim that early exposure to technology can make individuals lazy and distracted That may be true, but there it is practically impossible to change the world we live in now Wh

27、at we can do is embrace smart mobile technologies the best way we can That is Microsofts Windows 1 App Store One of its applications is entirely educational, Windows 1 There, students of all ages can find apps that can greatly help them in their studies We have prepared the 4 best of themWikipediaWi

28、kipedia is the first place where students search for information The articles on the popular website are updated regularly and they include many details, figures and resources With this app, you can access Wikipedia faster than everSAS Flash CardsOne of the most effective ways to learn your school o

29、r university material is by using the so-called “flash cards” This app, however, allows users to create an entire set of cards in a matter of minutes Also, the cards can be divided into different subject categories, which makes studying easier and more fun than ever beforeKindle ReaderIf you dont ha

30、ve a Kindle e-Book reader, you can use your Windows 1 device Just install this app and the Kindle word will land in your smart phone, tablet or laptop With the Kin-die Reader W1 app, you can also organize and store all of your favorite booksMy Study LifeThis application is the mobile version of the

31、website My Study Life The app can be very useful for students in terms of school and university organization There you can store all the information you want like homework, assignments and papers In addition, you can create your own school calendar that will remind you of your upcoming exams, for in

32、stanceThere is one main reason why these Windows 1 apps are appropriate for students Apart from useful, they are completely free! All you need to do is go to Microsofts Windows 1 App Store, download the applications you want and install them onto your device2（小題1）The underlined part means we should

33、_Aupdate the technologies as often as we canBaccept the smart mobile applications willinglyCpurchase a smart mobile with much moneyDdevelop some new smart mobile functions3（小題2）If you want to know of Rafael Nadal you can use _AWikipedia BSAS Flash CardsCKindle Reader DMy Study Life4（小題3）The function

34、 of “flash cards” is _Ato make your smart phone closely attachedBto update your information every dayCto help you get your favorite reading materialsDto help students learn their subjects easily5（小題4）We can learn from the passage that _Astudents can buy the apps at a certain discountBthe application

35、s above are all for nothingCyou should pay much to download the appsDIts easy for parents to keep a watch on their children6（小題5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage?ATop Windows 1 Apps for StudentsBWindows 1 to Be Updated for StudentsCGames Apps in Windows 1 StoreDMicrosoft Comp

36、any and Its AppsD16、 This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Years Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (友誼地久天長(zhǎng)). It is the traditional music played during the New Years celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.The words “auld l

37、ang syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version (版本) by Scottish poet Robert Bums was published (出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.The song is played in the United States mainly on New Years Eve. T

38、he version ( 譯 文 ) you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all our radio friends a very Happy New Year!This is Buddy Thomas.1This passage is from _ _.Aa newspaper.Ba magazine.Ca TV program.Da radio program.2 _ is i

39、ntroducing Auld Lang Syne to us.ARobert Bums.BThe Washington Saxophone Quartet.CBuddy Thomas.DThe passage doesnt tell us.3The words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appeared _.AIn 1790.BIn 1793.CIn 1796.DIn 1799.4The song Auld Lang Syne is about .Athe history of ScotlandBan old Scotti

40、sh poetCthe need to remember old friendsDthe wishes to the radio friendsE17、 Are you an eating- lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? Its a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any

41、 holiday that isnt celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries. Since noodles mean lon

42、g life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has

43、a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with

44、meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.1A Bite of China is _.Aa magazineBa newspaperCa TV program2According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat _ on their birthdays.A

45、eggBnoodlesCcakes3Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because _.AIt is served last at a partyBit is pointed to the valued guestCit sounds like the word yu in Chinese4_ in the Dragon Boat Festival makes us think of Qu Yuan.AZongziBMeatCPeanuts5The article mainly talks about _.AChines

46、e foodBChinese historyCChinese languageF18、Here are two amazing shops from the world.One of the most famous department stores in New York City is Macys. There are over 850 Macys stores all over the US, but the flagship store is in Herald Square, Manhattan- just around the corner form the Empire Stat

47、e Building. Interestingly, Rowland Macy, the company founder(創(chuàng)始人), opened his first shops between 1843 and 1855, but they werent successful. However, Macy learned from his mistakes, and in 1858 he moved to New York. He opened his first New York store on October 18, 1858 and was immediately successfu

48、l. Macys is especially famous for its Thanksgiving Day Parade, which marks the beginning of the Christmas season.One of the oldest shops in London is Fortnum & Mason. It was founded by William Fortnum and Hugh Mason in 1707 in central London. Originally, the shop only sold food, but these days, it s

49、ells all kinds of other things including clothes, books and games. It has the “Gentlemans Department” on the top floor, a famous tea shop and several restaurants. The business started out small, but in 1761, William Fortnums grandson, Charles, went to work for Queen Charlotte. As a result, the royal

50、s(皇家) started shopping there and continues to now. In fact, Queen Elizabeth visited Fortnums last year. Fortnums is really famous for its hampers, which are baskets of food. There are picnic hampers and Christmas hampers that are full of wines and Christmas food. They are extremely popular, but also quite expensive ad can cost up to 25,000.1How old is the store Macys?A60. B158. C155. D160.2Why did Rowland Macy make his shops successful?ABecause he moved to New York.BBecause he opened a flagship store.CBecause he began Christmas season.DBecau