2020-2021學(xué)年新高中英語(yǔ)外研版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)課后練習(xí)：Unit6SectionC(含解析)

1、Section C Developing ideas & Presentingideas & Reflection課后篇鞏固提升基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練I .單詞拼寫(xiě).We recommend that female a not wear a dress or clothing which is difficult to move around.答案 applicants.When you re searching for the perfect secret site within your existing set-up,consider your present f spot.答案 favourite

2、ve just been reading a paper and I find a job a on it will be perfect for you.答案 advertised4.They are not made of g leather,which give off bad smell.答案 genuine5.Generally speaking,the common wisdom is that it s always better to specialize and then you can demand a higher s.答案salary6.The bonds may no

3、 longer be（可轉(zhuǎn)讓的）.答案 negotiable7.Songwriters who earn over $10,000 annually from song publishing royalties do not haveq.答案 qualifications8.But unfortunately from his （腰音B） down,he had no motor ability. 答案waistH .短語(yǔ)填空in addition;a number of;in favor of;be aware of.,the UN helps protect human rights an

4、d works to improve international laws. 答案 In addition.Although our act“ would last only for a short time,we could see quite interesting things.答案 a number of.We are her promotion to president.答案 in favor of4.I was asked if I anyone who was looking for work and could do the job as well as I had done.

5、答案 was aware of出.完成句子.有些人發(fā)現(xiàn)很難適應(yīng)新的工作條件。Some find it hard to the new working conditions. 答案|accommodate themselves to.她為尋回遺失的手鐲提出以酬金答謝。She the return of her lost bracelet.答案 offered a reward for.她工作很努力，很快便獲得了提升。She worked hard and . 答案 was soon promoted.一切動(dòng)物體都是由細(xì)胞組成的嗎？Are all animal bodies? 答案 made up

6、 of cells.他因表現(xiàn)勇敢而獲得了一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)?。He received a medal . 答案 in reward for his bravery.她發(fā)言支持這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。She spoke. 答案 in favour of the project.要取得成功必須做好準(zhǔn)備。 ,we must make good preparation. 答案 To succeed.問(wèn)題是誰(shuí)能帶領(lǐng)他們脫貧。The question is get rid of poverty. 答案 who could lead them to能力提升IV.閱讀理解Since the sex of a sea turtle（海龜

7、）is determined by the heat of sand hatching the eggs,scientists had suspected they might see slightly more females.Climate change,after all,has driven sea temperatures higher,which,in these creatures,favors female children.They found female sea turtles from Raine Island,the Pacific Ocean s largest a

8、nd most important green sea turtle living area,now outnumber males by at least 116 to 1 . This is extreme,“ says turtle scientist Camryn Allen.Biologist Michael Jensen wanted to know if climate change had already changed turtles sexes.By using genetic（基因的）tests,he d figured out that he could follow

9、turtles of all ages.Still,his research data would lack an important detail: sex.Only after a turtle matures is it possible to tell its sex from the outside mature males have slightly longer tails.By then turtles can be decades old,so scientists often use laparoscopy（腹腔鏡檢查 ）,sending a thin tube into

10、each animal,but that s not so practical if you re hoping to examine hundreds of creatures.Fortunately,at a turtle conference,he met Allen,and all she needed was a little blood.They compared their results with temperature data for nesting beaches.What worries them is that Raine Island has been produc

11、ing almost female turtles for at least 20 years.This is no small thing.More than 200,000 turtles come to nest there.During high season,18,000 turtles may settle in at once. But what happens in 20 years when there are no more males coming up as adults?Are there enough to maintain the population? ” sa

12、ys Allen.They also found cooler beaches in the south are still producing males,but that in the north,it s almost entirely females hatching.These findings clearly point to the fact that climate change is changing many aspects of wildlife biology.But how widespread is this phenomenon and what is the c

13、onsequence?【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇環(huán)保類(lèi)文章，氣候變化溫度不斷上升導(dǎo)致海龜性別大大失調(diào)，雄性大量減少，我們要引起重視，采取措施補(bǔ)救。.How might the scientists feel if there were slightly more female turtles?A.It s normal.B.It s unique.C.It s extreme.D.It s doubtful.作案A|解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的 They found female sea turtles from Raine Islandnow outnumber males by at lea

14、st 116 to 1 . This is extreme.可知當(dāng)科學(xué)家們看到 Raine 島上雌性海 龜和雄性海龜比例是116 ： 1時(shí)，感到太極端了。由此推知如果雌性海龜數(shù)量稍微多點(diǎn)時(shí)會(huì)感到比較正常。故選A項(xiàng)。.What is a scientist s conventional way to identify a turtle s sex?A.Testing its blood. B.Doing genetic tests.C.Using laparoscopy. D.Watching its tail.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的 By then turtles can be

15、decades old,so scientists often use laparoscopy （腹腔鏡檢查）,sending a thin tube into each animal .可知傳統(tǒng)檢測(cè)海龜性別的方法 是用腹腔鏡檢查，故選C項(xiàng)。.Why do the findings worry Jensen and Allen?A.Too many females gather near Raine Island.B.Sea turtles may end up dying out.C.Turtle populations are in decline.D.Female turtles cau

16、se temperatures to rise.|解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的But what happens in 20 years when there are no more malescoming up as adults?Are there enough to maintain the population? says Allen .可矢口 Jensen and Allen根據(jù)雌性海龜太多的現(xiàn)狀，擔(dān)心20年后如果沒(méi)有成年雄性海龜，海龜會(huì)滅絕。故選 B項(xiàng)。4.What does the last paragraph imply?A.People should stop the phe

17、nomenon.B.People have to test the consequence.C.Climate change has changed sea turtles sexes.D.More work needs doing about the phenomenon.|解析 推理判斷題。最后一段But how widespread is this phenomenon and what is theconsequence?給我們提出了問(wèn)題，這種現(xiàn)象蔓延的后果是什么。這表明針對(duì)這種情況，我們要引起重視，對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象需要做更多的工作來(lái)挽救。故選D項(xiàng)。V .應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作為提高學(xué)生的鍛煉意識(shí)和環(huán)保

18、意識(shí)，你校學(xué)生會(huì)將于9月21日上午9:00在寶湖公園組織一次plogging活動(dòng)（跑步撿垃圾活動(dòng)）。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示給高三師生寫(xiě)一則通知，內(nèi)容包括：.活動(dòng)目的；.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；.注意事項(xiàng)。汪后：.詞數(shù):80詞左右；.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。NoticeThe Student UnionNoticeIn order to improve students awareness of doing physical exercise and protecting the environment,the Student Union intends to launch a plogging activity

19、.It has been acknowledged that plogging is a new fitness trend with lots of advantages.Not only can you build up your body while jogging but also you can pick up rubbish along the road,which definitely contributes to the low-carbon lifestyle.It is at 9:00 am on September 21st that the activity will

20、take place in Baohu Park,which will last for approximately two hours.Anyone who shows interest in it is welcome.It is suggested that you wear comfortable sports shoes and arrive on time.The Student UnionVI .讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫(xiě)的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Jenny was a pretty eight-year-old girl.

21、One day when she and her mother were checking out at the grocery store,Jenny saw a plastic pearl necklace,by which she was totally defeated.How eagerly she wanted it!But when she saw the price,her heart sank a little.She gathered up her courage and asked her mother if she would buy it for her.Her mo

22、ther said, Well,it is a pretty necklace,but it costs an awful lot of money.I can buy you the necklace,but when we get home,we should make up a list of housework that you can do to pay for the necklace. Jenny agreed immediately,feeling a burst of joy.So her mother bought the pearl necklace for her.Je

23、nny worked on her housework determinedly and earnestly every day.Soon Jenny paid off the pearls.Jenny had a very loving daddy.When Jenny went to bed,he would read Jenny her favourite story.One night when he finished the story,he said, Jenny,do you love me? Oh,yes,Daddy,you know I love you, “the litt

24、le girl said delightedly,with a broad smile on her face . Well,then,give me your pearls. Hearing that,Jenny froze there,an anxious expression twisting her face . Oh!Daddy,not my pearls!But you can have Rosy,my favourite doll.Remember her?You gave her to me last year for my birthday.Okay? Oh no,darli

25、ng,that s okay. Her father brushed her cheek with a kiss,gently and calmly. Good night,little one .”A week later,her father once again asked Jenny after her story, Do you love me? ” Oh yes,Daddy,you know I love you, “the little girl murmured softly,trying to escape from her father s eyes. Well,then,

26、give me your pearls . Oh,Daddy,not my pearls!But you can have Ribbons,my toy horse.Do you remember her?She is my favourite . The little girl begged . No,that s okay,“ her father said,smiling broadly and sweetly and brushed her cheek again with a kiss . God bless you,little one.Sweet dreams.”P(pán)aragrap

27、h 1:Several days later ,when Jenny s father came in to read her story ,Jenny was waiting anxiously for him on the bed.Paragraph 2:Holding the plastic pearl his daughter offered,the father dragged out a blue box.參考范文Paragraph 1:Several days later ,when Jenny s father came in to read her story Jenny was waiting anxiously for him on the bed.When listening