重慶市大足迪濤校2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語考前最后一卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- Did you buy the book A brief histor

2、y of time by Stephen William Hawking?- Yes. I _ it since I entered the college. This is a best-seller.Ahave bought Bhave given Chave had Dhave borrowed2、Did you buy _ in the supermarket?Aanything deliciousBdelicious anythingCsomething deliciousDdelicious something3、How long have you _ Sanya in Haina

3、n?Half a month, and it is the most beautiful city that Ive visited.Abeen inBgone toCbeen to4、-Where are the twins?-One _ flowers and trees in the garden, the other _ to help her.Ahas watered, has goneBis watering, has beenCis watering, has goneDhas watered, has been5、The schoolbag looks so nice. Is

4、it _?Ayour Byours Cyou6、It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is _ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _，an exercise book and so onAmuch smaller, testbookBeven smaller, textb

5、ookCfar smaller, comic book7、-Could you tell me in the past?-Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.Awhat our city looked likeBhow our city looked likeCwhat was our city like8、-Must I stay here with you, Mum?-No, you _ .You may go home now, but you _ go to the n

6、et-bar.Amustnt; neednt Bneednt; mustntCmust; need Dneed; must9、My parents _ some reading when the doorbell rang yesterday evening.AdoBhave doneCdidDwere doing10、I _ /hp/ you have a good trip.AkeepBhomeChopeDhelp. 完形填空11、 Have you heard of Zhou Yang? She is now well known 1 an excellent short track s

7、peed skater (短道速滑運(yùn)動(dòng)員). Zhou Yang is not an overnight 2 . She was born in a poor family in Changchun on June 9th, 1991 and started 3 at the age of 8. She fell in love with the 4 at once when she put on her skate to train for the first time. Soon her talent (天賦) for short track speed skating was 5 . Z

8、hou Yang trained hard and made her way into the national team 6 .In the world championships (錦標(biāo)賽) in 2008, Zhou Yang set a world record in the 1,500m event. Zhou Yang proved (證明) 7 again in the 2010 Winter Olympics. Her performance gave China the 8 gold medal in the womens 1,500 meters in the Winter

9、 OlympicsChina had never won the event before.“Winning the event is my dream, 9 I still have one more dream, winning the relay (接力賽),” Zhou Yang said.Her “one more dream” 10 when she and her teammates won the womens 3,000m short track relay with a new world record.1AasBlikeCforDwith2AproblemBfanCsuc

10、cessDprize3AskiingBswimmingCrunningDskating4AseasonBsportCmovieDbook5AnoticedBrefusedCreceivedDforgotten6Asome timesBas wellCat firstDat last7AherBherselfChersDhimself8AfirstBsecondCthirdDlast9AsoBbutCorDif10Asaw offBgrew upCcame trueDran away. 語法填空12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Cana

11、da. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1to March every year. Why? Because it is 2 (make)of ice and snow! When the weather 3 (get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4 (build) the

12、hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5 ( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.When people sl

13、eep, the sleeping bags keep them w6. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing, or they can go s 7 in the dining room. A8the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made o

14、f ice. Many people e 9the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10it melts again. 閱讀理解A13、 In order to tell what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history. The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my promising business job and study mu

15、sic. My parents didnt think it was a good choice I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for forty years at Spring Hill College. Although he was much loved by his students, he didnt earn(掙錢) enough to provide for his large

16、family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to the college instead of a music school, and so to college I went.Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and find a job. That was why I too

17、k a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I got out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by. I became very sad.My wish was to save enough money to quit(退出) and go to Europe to study mu

18、sic. I continued to make money, and finally, little by little, I saved enough to go abroad. At that time, my family got out of the trouble. _, and so I gave up my position and sailed for Europe. I stayed four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working before, and enjoyed every minute of

19、 it. “Enjoyed” is too soft a word. I walked on air. I really lived. When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living. Money is a wonderful thing, but now I know that it is

20、possible to pay too high a price for it.1The writer gave his grandpas example in order to _.Ashow how great his grandpa was forty years agoBthank his parents support for studying in a music schoolCtell others that a musician wasnt a good choice for the writerDexplain why his parents disagreed him to

21、 take up music as a job2Which of the following can be best filled in “_”?AMy dream came true at lastBI went on to practice the violinCMy family no longer needed my helpDI made so much money to support my family3The underlined sentence “I walked on air” means the writer_.Acouldnt find his place in a

22、new environmentBcouldnt make a success of livingCfelt free because he was doing what he lovedDfelt a pity for beginning new life4Whats the best title of the passage?ALife in a Business World.BMoney Is Success.CStick to Something in Your Life.DLearning Music in Europe.B14、Wonderful EventsHorse Racing

23、 All Year RoundRaces starting at 3 p.m. every SundayRacetrack only 5 miles awayLots of free parking spaceFree presentsNo children allowed100 Years of PicturesThen & now (photo show)See the history pictures (4253)February 1April 30City Art Museum 750 High StreetTuesday to Sunday, 10 a.m.5 p.m.Weekend

24、 SalesThis Saturday 26 p.m.Everything 5% 40% offVisit us at Block G. Grandview MallRealize your dreams, save time and moneyFall in love with prices we offerDance PartyCelebrate special dateBringing your sweet heartSunday night, country clubLive band from 9 p.m.1 a.m.$25 a couple(夫婦); $15 a single pe

25、rson1Who can NOT go to the horse race?AA single person.BA couple.CChildren.2People can see the photo show at _.AGrandview MallBCity Art MuseumCCountry Club3What can you do if you only have time between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. on Saturday?AGo shopping.BSee the photo show.CGo to dance.4How much will Mr. and

26、 Mrs. Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party?A15 dollars.B25 dollars.C5% 40% off.5Where can you see the above advertisements?AOn TV.BIn a magazine.CIn a newspaper.C15、 When we think of food farming we usually think of green fields in the country, outside the city. Sam Chee works on a very d

27、ifferent type of farm, in the center of the Canadian city of Toronto. “We grow fruit, vegetables and herbs,” says Sam. “But not many people know the farm is here. You cant see it from the street. Were on top of an office building, 50 meters above the ground.”Rooftop farming is becoming popular in ci

28、ties like Toronto, New York and London. The roofs of buildings are often just wasted space, but this space can be used for growing good fresh food, right in the middle of the city. Sam explains how it works. “We grow everything in big boxesthere are hundreds of them. We catch rainwater to water the

29、plants when the weather is dry.”The rooftop farm where Sam works belongs to a restaurant called Green Garden, on the ground floor of the building. The farm produces about half the restaurants fruit and vegetables. Sam believes that the rooftop farm is what makes Green Garden special. “We help to kee

30、p food production local. We dont need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy. Its better for the environment.”The food from the rooftop is fresher too. “When the fruit and vegetables are ripe we can pick them and use them right away. They taste better when theyre really fresh,” s

31、ays Sam. “I hope that there will be more rooftop farms in the city soon. It could be the farming of the future.”1Green Gardens rooftop farm is .Athe only one in the worldBin the middle of a small townCone of many in cities around the worldDnear the countryside of a city2The fruit and vegetables Sam

32、grows are .Aused in a restaurant in the same buildingBsold to restaurants to cook dishes for peopleCtaken to a restaurant in another buildingDgiven to people who work in the building3Sam thinks the food from the rooftop is better than that bought from other places because .Ait is much cheaper and fr

33、esherBit tastes better and is better for the environmentCit uses space which was being wastedDit cant be bought in the local stores4According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?AThe farm is on the top of a teaching building, 50 meters above the ground.BThe plants are watered by collecte

34、d rainwater when necessary.CYou can find more rooftop farms in the country than in the city.DWhen they pick the fruit and vegetables, they wont use them at once.5What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo describe what rooftop farming is by giving an example.BTo describe why rooftop farming has bec

35、ome very popular in Canada.CTo tell the story of the man who first started rooftop farming.DTo encourage people to build as many rooftop farms as possible.D16、The fathers role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive (認(rèn)知的) devel

36、opment at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can help to develop childrens language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outs

37、ide world. Fathers who value (重視) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers dont value education. Whats more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.While each father is auniqueperson

38、 who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common. Good fathers attend their childrens school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc. Good

39、 fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals (個(gè)體) that their children are becoming. Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force. Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投資) in them. Being an involved fath

40、er is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Todays lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.1According to the passage, we can find that .Afathers hav

41、e an important influence on their children from babyhood through adulthoodBfathers involvement (介入) is the most important in childrens developmentCall fathers have the same way of educating their childrenDfathers are more important than mothers in the family2Auniqueperson in the third paragraph mean

42、s “a person who ”.Ahas the same ideas as othersBis the only one of his typeCdoes everything without considering others ideasDtries to do everything well3Which of the following statements is CORRECT according to the passage?AGood fathers attend their childrens school activities but never take them to

43、 their workplace.BGood fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard.CGood fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment.DGood fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children.4The passage is mainly ab

44、out _ .Ahow to be a qualified fatherBthe growth and development of both fathers and childrenCthe fathers role in the growth and development of childrenDthe change of the fathers role in modern societyE17、How many animals are killed for human use every year in the United States? The numbers are in th

45、e billions, and these are just the ones we know about. Lets break it down.How many animals are killed for food? According to Farm Animal Rights Movement, about 10 billion land animals are killed every year for food in the United States, and about 58 billion are killed around the world. Whats more, t

46、his does not even include wild animals.How many animals are killed for experiments? From 17 million to 100 million! The numbers are difficult to tell because most animals used in experiments are not reported.How many animals are killed for fur? Every year, over 40 million animals are killed for fur

47、around the world. About 30 million animals are raised on fur farms and killed, about 10 million wild animals are killed for fur, and this does not include sea animals and those that are injured and die later.How many animals are killed by hunters? According to In Defense of Animals, hunters kill the

48、 most animals every year. Over 200 million animals are killed by hunters in the United States every year. This does not include animals that are injured and die later and those who die after their mothers are killed.If these numbers are shocking enough for you and you want to do something to help, a

49、ct out at this very moment. Refuse wild animals on dinner tables, say no to fur coats and try your best to protect the environment. Also, dont forget to tell the numbers above to the people around you.1How many animals are killed every year for food around the world?AAbout 30 million. BAbout 10 bill

50、ion.CAbout 40 million. DAbout 58 billion.2Who kills the most animals?AFarmers. BScientists.CHunters. DMother animals.3Which is NOT the reason why people kill animals according to this article?AFor fur. BFor food.CFor experiments. DFor environment.4Why does the writer use so many numbers in the artic

51、le?ATo tell us animals are humans best friends.BTo show which country kills the most animals.CTo hope us to do something to protect the animals.DTo tell us there are many animals around the world.F18、Fashion is a term commonly used to describe a style of clothing worn by most people of a country. A

52、fashion usually keeps popular for 1-3 years and then is replaced by another fashion. Even though there are a lot of changes in fashion, most people do not easily hope for the changes.Nowadays more and more young people prefer following the fashion. On this phenomenon(現(xiàn)象), different people have diffe

53、rent opinions. It is held that one should follow the fashion so as not to be looked down or seem strange. But it is also held that one should have his or her own judgement(判斷).Those who hold the first opinion think that society is progessing and one should get used to the changes. In their opinions,

54、 if everyone always follows the old fashion, there wont be any change and naturally there wont be much progress. However, those who hold the second view think that one shouldnt follow the fashion without having his or her own judgement and characters.As for me, I agree with the second opinion. Of co

55、urse, its good for people to keep up with the fashion, but this is not to say that people should follow the fashion blindly(盲目地). If all the people follow the same fashion, there will be no variety and the whole society will be boring.1（小題1）. The second paragraph mainly tells us _.Awhat the fashon is aboutBdifferent people have different opinions about the fashionCwhether one should follow the fashion or notDmore and more young people prefer following the fashion2（小題2）According to those who hold th