青海省西寧市二十一中2022-2023學(xué)年高三第二次調(diào)研英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1I wish I _ photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.AstudiedBhad studiedChave studiedDwill study2You mean the position is sti

2、ll vacant?Yes, but you must know our job is very demanding._.AWith pleasure BI dont mind CDont mention it DThats all right3In the Name of People, a popular TV drama, shows a deep _ on the fight against corruption.Aargument BthemeCreflection Dimpression4The new machines have arrived and are being tes

3、ted in the workshop.Im glad we _ them in the years ahead.Awill be operating Bhave been operatingCwould be operating Dhad been operating5The two birds _ each other in shape and color. In other words, they _ each other in shape and color.Adiffer, are different fromBdiffer from, are different toCresemb

4、le, are similar toDresemble, are similar with6 Whats wrong with your ipad2? The sound _is not clear. -Yes. It has been broken for some time.Acome outBcoming outCto come outDcame out7How was your evening?We went to Joes and had _. We really enjoyed ourselves.Aa white elephantBa square mealCa sacred c

5、owDthe salt of the earth8In front of the whole audience, Premiere Li made his promise _ the government would try its best to solve the problem of poverty in China.Awhat BwhichCwhether Dthat9 I have been working for more than 30 years! Im going to retire next month. Really? You dont look a day 40!Aov

6、er BbyCwith Dfor10After the fire，_ would otherwise be a cultural center is now reduced to a pile of ashes.AthatBitCwhatDwhich11It shocked the world the United States withdrew from some major agreements it had been committed to, including the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change mitigation and the

7、2015 Iran Nuclear Deal.AwhichBwhatCwhetherDthat12Advertising often functions as an indicator for _ society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at the time.AwhatBwhetherChowDwhich13The influence of this book might not have been reaching so far, _for Mr. William, who dared to publish it.

8、A. if had it not beenB is it not beingC had it not been D. its only having been14Try to be independent, for your parents cant do _ for you all your life.AsomethingBnothingCeverythingDanything15Music treatment involves a specialist playing an instrument or sing _ the patients mood.Aby means ofBwith r

9、egard toCin response toDon account of16The boy is having a fever. Youd better damp a towel and lay it _ his forehead.Aacross BwithinCthrough Dbeyond17The Party could have stated _ their policy was on this matter, but the voters only received a very dusty answer.AwhyBwhenCwhetherDwhat18Be calm, Madam

10、. Can you remember _ you had your mobile phone stolen?Awhen was it thatBthat it was whenCwhere it was thatDit was where that19He _ whether to set aside the minor differences，then he didAdebatedBpredictedCplottedDcalculated20Wed better take umbrellasIm sure it _ when we arrive in London; its always w

11、et there at this time of year.Awill rainBis rainingCwill be rainingDwould rain第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） Golden Gate BridgeLocated in San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County. It was finally t

12、hrown open to public traffic in 1937. It cost $25.7 million in the construction. Till the year 1957, the Golden Gate Bridge, at a length of 2,737 meters, was the longest suspension bridge in the world.Brooklyn BridgeThe Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn. It is one of the oldest suspension bridg

13、es in the United States, having been opened in the year 1883. The length of the bridge is 1,843 meters. The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies.George Washington BridgeAlso known as the Hudson River Bridge and the Columbus Bridge, the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee

14、 to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years. It is a two level suspension bridge that cost about $52 million to build.Mackinac BridgeThis is the third biggest suspension bridge in the world at a length of 8,038 meters. The architect of this bridge was Dr. David

15、BSteinman, who directed the construction of the bridge which started in the year 1954 and opened to the public in 1958. People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.Navajo BridgeLocated in Arizona, this bridge crosses the Colorado River and is almost 250 meters long. The constructi

16、on of this bridge started in the year 1927, ending two years later, costing $390,000. In the 1990s, a second bridge was built which was opened to the public in 1994. The first bridge is now used only by pedestrians.1、What do we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?AIt consists of two bridges.BIt costs

17、the least of the five bridges.CIt is the longest suspension bridge in the world.DIt takes about 4 years to complete the construction.2、Which of the following bridges was built the earliest?AGolden Gate Bridge.BBrooklyn Bridge.CGeorge Washington Bridge.DNavajo Bridge.3、What will you do if you drive a

18、cross Mackinac Bridge?AHave to pay some money.BUse the second bridge.CCover nearly 250 meters.DSee the statue of Dr. David BSteinman.22（8分）In a shocking upset,70-year-old Republican candidate Donald Trump rode a wave to victory as voters elected him the 45th President of the United States in Novembe

19、r,2016.Actually,a lot of experts had predicted that Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton would come out on top.Throughout the campaign,one of Trumps main challenges was to persuade voters that he has the attitude,knowledge and judgment to be president.In the end,he was able to attract more than enou

20、gh voters to his side.Hillary Clinton admitted the election to Trump in a phone call at around 2:30 am.“Hillary has worked very long and very hard over a long period of time,”Trump told his supporters during his victory speech.“We owe her a major debt of gratitude for her service to our country.”Hil

21、lary Clinton delivered her speech later in the day.“We must accept this result and then look to the future,” she told her disappointed supporters.“Donald Trump is going to be our president.We owe him an open mind and the chance to lead.”Trumps rise to the presidency comes after a long career as a re

22、al estate developer.He built skyscrapers, resorts and golf courses.He also risked other businesses,introducing Trump Steaks,Trump Natural Spring Water,and an airline called Trump Shuttle.In 2004,he became a TV star with the reality show The Apprentice.Now Trump and his team will have to face many di

23、fficult things.Theyll have to work to bring the country together after a divisive campaign that upset millions of Americans. Throughout the country,millions of Americans are out of work and struggling to make ends meet.The new president must also address international issues.They include the war on

24、terrorism and the refugee crisis.Still,Trump says he sees a bright future ahead.“Every single American will have the opportunity to realize his or her fullest potential,” he told his supporters.1、What should many experts think of Trumps victory?AIt is expected. BIt is satisfying.CIt is annoying. DIt

25、 is surprising.2、How old was Donald Trump when he became a TV star?A50 years old. B54 years old.C58 years old. D62 years old.3、What can be learned about Donald Trump from the passage?AHe was a businessman. BHe has been serving in government.CHe thought badly of Hillary Clinton. DHe is worried about

26、America.4、What is the last paragraph mainly about?AThe problems with America.BThe challenges Trump will face.CTrumps ideas about his future work.DThe decisions Trump will have to make.23（8分）A parent might place his daughters drawing on the fridge out of a love for his child rather than for the wonde

27、rful image, but for many people, that children art is actually quite amazing. In fact, adult artists were often inspired by childrens drawing. For the museum-goers out there who tend to point to a piece of modern art and say, “My kid could have made that !”Its worth remembering that often, thats act

28、ually just what the artist had in mind.For many kids, drawing is exciting not because of the final product it leads to, but because they can live completely in the world of their drawing for a few minutes. Even children are scribbling(涂鴉), theyre representing through action, not through pictures. Li

29、ane Alves, a prekindergarten teacher, recalled a student who presented her with a drawing featuring a single straight line across the page. Alves assumed the child hadnt given too much thought to the drawing until he explained that the line was one of the stems (莖) from The Princess and the Pea, one

30、 of the fairy tales they read in class.Maureen Ingram, whos a preschool teacher at the same school,said her students often tell different stories about a given piece of art depending on the day, perhaps because they werent sure what they intended to draw when they started the picture. “We as adults

31、will often say, Im going to draw a horse, and we set out. . . and get frustrated when we cant do it, ”Ingram said. “Children seem to take a different approach, where they just draw, and then they realize, it is a horse. ”And what about those odd or scary-looking drawings? Does that mean kids are tel

32、ling themselves stories that are odd or scary? Its hard to say, but its rarely a good idea to over-interpret it. Ellen Winner, a psychology professor, pointed to parents who worry when their kid draws a child bigger than the adults. Whats most important to remember is that“childrens art has its own

33、logic,” Winner said. “Children are not being crazy. ”1、What may the author agree most probably according to the first paragraph?AChildren are more skilled and creative than adults in art.BThere might be similar patterns in artists and kids drawings.CNo one knows what the drawing experience means to

34、children.DParents should become drawing teachers of their children.2、The author gives the example of Lianes student to prove thatAsimple scribbles from children are meaningfulBnot all the children like drawing in the classroomCchildrens drawing is too complicated to understandDteachers often find it

35、 hard to teach children drawing3、What is most important for children while they are drawing?AThe best image.BDrawing process.CA copy of real things.DThe ending of story.4、What should parents do if their children draw things odd or scary?AAsk teachers to show the children how to draw.BHelp the childr

36、en to draw the picture again.CInvite other children to have a discussion about the drawing.DTake it easy and listen to the story behind the picture.24（8分）Sports & Activity DaySunday, 14 May 20172:00pm6:00pmAmk Active Park（Ang Mo Kio Street 15）Learn A Sport & Play As A Family Join us for our Spores &

37、 Activity Day as we celebrate the Finale of the Singapore Family Celebrations 2017! Learn a sport together as a family at our Sporting Centre with many activities, including Amora Mass Dance Training! Get your family together through a fun-filled Power Up Training!Register Now Registration is FREE !

38、 Be the first 2000 to register by l May so that you can receive Amora free gift worth $70. Registration closes by 10 May and you can register by SMS to 71819223 or email requiresfc.sg the following: , , and .For more information, call 171661. There will also be bus services for free at AMK Point on

39、14 May for all Singapore Family Celebrations participants!1、The event is mainly designed for .Afamilies to get closer Bfriend to learn to danceCchildren to learn a sport Dparents to organize a game2、The event will .Abe taken part in only by 2000 peopleBlast for four hours in the afternoonCtake place

40、 in different placesDbe open to registration until 14 May, 20173、We can learn from the text that all the participant can .Aget Amora free gift worth $70 Bregister in three different waysCcall 71819223 for more information Dtake a free bus ride at AMK Point on May 144、The text is probably .Aa story B

41、a reportCa poster Da notice25（10分） We all love bank holidays. In the UK, we only get eight bank holidays in one year, and at least five of those occur around Christmas time and Easter time! A bank holiday is a British English term. This is an official day that is decided by the government, when bank

42、s, shops and offices close for the day even though its a weekdayusually a Monday, and a lot of people have a day off work.Bank holidays are different in Colombia -firstly, they are called “festivos”. There are twenty festivos for the whole country in one year! In Britain, people get more holiday all

43、owances(津貼)than Colombians but fewer bank holidays. There can be even more festivos in Colombia, depending on which region of Colombia you live in. This is because different regions have their own holidays. For example, some regions have a patron saint(守護(hù)神), so they have an extra festivo to celebrat

44、e that saint.However, there are some days that are national holidays for historical reasons. There is an Independence Day celebration on July 20 every year. This is just like Bastille Day in France on July 14, or Independence Day in the United States on July4. Other important festivos in Colombia ar

45、e: Labour Day, on May 1, and Columbus Day on October 12. Columbus Day is a historical bank holiday that almost every county on the continent of America celebrates. This includes Colombia, Chile, Peru, Argentina, Mexico and the United States. It is memorialization of the day when the Italian sailor,

46、Christopher Columbus, first reached land on the continent in the year 14. Many people criticize this day and say it is not something to celebrate because of the way Columbus and his team treated the people that were already living there.1、What is a “bank holiday” according to the text?AAn official n

47、ationwide vacation.BA holiday only for the bank staff.CA British traditional religion festival.DA celebration for Christmas and Easter.2、What can we learn from Paragraph2?AColombia and Britain have the same number of festivos.BAll Colombians have the same number of festivos.CColombians have fewer ho

48、liday allowances than British people.DPeople in most regions celebrate a patron saint.3、Why do many Americans refuse to celebrate Columbus Day?ABecause Columbus wasnt an American at all.BBecause Columbus once treated the locals badly.CBecause it wasnt Columbus who found America first.DBecause Columb

49、us didnt live in the continent of America.4、What is the text mainly about?AA British English term.BBank holidays in Colombia.CImportant festivos in America.DDifferent bank holidays in the world.第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）Perhaps what we like m

50、ost about the successful man who has a sense of humor is that he doesnt seem to take himself too 36 . The average person expects the man in a powerful 37 to be too vain and self-centered. “Walt Dizzy is just a plain, ordinary guy. Its absolutely amazing,” Harvey tells his friends, “Hes really not di

51、fferent from any one of us. Boy, Ill tell you, success didnt spoil him.” 38 it was Walt Dizzys aptitude for making the people around him feel 39 that relaxed everyone who met him and gave people the impression that hes “one of the boys. Its always a surprise and a 40 when people discover that succes

52、sful individuals are basically not different from anyone else. The majority of people 41 highly successful men and women to be very solemn and earnest because they 42 such big decisions. An executive who has a relaxed 43 and good sense of humor leaves a favorable impression. Youve undoubtedly often

53、heard someone say, 44 discussing one of these tycoons(大人物), “I can identify with him.” The party who makes the remark has absolutely 45 in common with the tycoons, but the 46 atmosphere, not the man himself, becomes the means of identification. Greeting someone 47 whom you are about to do business w

54、ith a warm smile is the best way to introduce yourself. People cant 48 immediately liking such an individual. He seems humble, and theyre impressed with his informal manner. They notice his “human side,” and he 49 them over at once. People want to cooperate with this kind of man. A 50 first meeting

55、sets the stage beautifully for the formal discussions. On the other hand, theres the humorless, dull type who turns you completely 51 .Stanley Shtick, president of a large food company, is a good 52 . “He is the coldest fish Ive 53 met,” says Zelda Zoftik, “You would think he was the King of England

56、, the way he acts,” she 54 . “The longer it is before I meet with him again, the 55 .”1、A seriously B highly C easily D simply2、A situation B position C location D tradition3、A Actually B Eventually C Gradually D Naturally4、A nervous B conscious C comfortable D. reliable5、A pressure B pleasure C rel

57、ief D. shock6、A expect B want C hope D. think7、A do B make C take D. carry8、A figure B smile C personality D. shape9、A when B if C though D. since10、A something B nothing C anything D. everything11、A excited B relaxed C interested D. embarrassed 12、A for B with C through D. to13、A help B control C s

58、tand D. risk14、A wins B gets C beats D. captures15、A energetic B regular C friendly D. normal16、A on B down C over D. off17、A idea B example C friend D. person18、A ever B seldom C never D. often19、A explains B suggests C complains D. praises20、A more B closer C better D. worse第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材

59、料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）語法填空。Here is a message that needs to _1 (keep) in mind by every mom and dad. You love your kids not because of 2 they do, but because of who they are.In fact, raising a child is just like training a dog. You reward your children because of their 3 (succeed) or progr

60、ess they made. 4 (similar), a circus trainer gives a dog some food every time it 5 (jump) through a hoop (圈).The dog isnt loved for itself, 6 for its actions. Dr. Laura Schlessinger, the popular talk show host, has a new book for children 【小題7】 (title) Why Do You Love Me? Part of the story includes