廣東省深圳市深圳外國語達(dá)標(biāo)名校2022-2023學(xué)年中考押題英語預(yù)測卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、 I had a quarrel with my classmates this morning. What should I do now, Mum? You should think more

2、of others if you want to _ them.Arun out Bshow off Ccome up with Dget on well with2、-Excuse me, when can we play basketball on the playground?-Not until the playground _ next week.Awill repair Bwill be repaired Cis repaired3、He gave her daughter a dictionary as a birthday present she was learning En

3、glish.AwhenBafterCbecauseDuntil4、We went to Sanya last summer and _ many beautiful photos there.AtakeBtookCwere takingDhave taken5、I think _ important to prepare more food for tomorrows party.AthatBitCthisDus6、The life we were used to greatly since 2009.Thats true. It is changing for the better all

4、the time.Achange Bchanging Chas changed Dhave changed7、Can you remember when Mr. Brown left _ city?Sorry . I cant. I only remember it was _ Thursday.Aa, aBthe, theCa. theDthe, a8、Our English teacher is kind. She always talks to us with a smile _ her face.AatBtoCofDon9、 wonderful soccer player Romelu

5、 Lukaku（盧卡庫）is！Yes，he is really great!AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a10、Dont trouble your brother. He _ on a new computer program.AworksBwas workingCis workingDhas worked. 完形填空11、Two reporters will visit our new school. And some of you will be in the photo. Ms. Myers told Room 5. The kids were 1 and started

6、doing their hair except Brad. He knew he wouldnt be in the photo.Brad was small. Kids were always making jokes about how 2 he was. They wont put Brad in or youd need a magnifying glass（放大鏡）to see him, Charlotte said. The other kids laughed. Brad 3 to smile, even though what Charlotte said was 4 He b

7、elieved they didnt mean to 5 him.Two reporters named Rick and Tegan arrived half an hour later. Time to take photos, Tegan said. Who do you want, Rick?Ill have these three girls and those three boys. Then he pointed to Jocob, Eddie, and Brad.Brad could 6 believe it.Rick set up the six kids in front

8、of the new librarys big painting. Its big. he said. Well get you guys to kneel (跪) in front of it, 7 it looks even bigger.Is that why you picked Brad? said one of the Room 5 kids. So it looks really big? Some people laughed. Brad also gave a 8 as he usually did.But Rick shook his head. No, he said.

9、I chose him because hes got a huge smile two miles wide.He looked at Brad and said, Plus, this guy is big inside, where it 9 Right? Hearing this, Brad spoke before he could think. In my heart, Im three miles wide. Room 5 laughed again. But Brad knew that they were laughing 10 him this time.1Anervous

10、BproudCexcitedDlucky2AuglyBshortCthinDfat3AhadBpreferredCtriedDturned4AsadBtrueCfunnyDmad5AstopBencourageCpunishDhurt6AexactlyBhardlyCcertainlyDprobably7AifBalthoughCso thatDbecause8AsmileBreplyClookDreason9AhappensBhidesCappearsDmatters10AatBwithCaboutDto. 語法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella pl

11、ays the flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands 1are known as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. “At the very beginning, I played it 2(terrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me to practice in the back yard 3they didnt like the noise.”

12、Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both in the concert band and they are learning 4(difficult) music than before. “Were learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It sounds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great

13、5 ( play) in the band with other kids.”As well as being fun, many 6(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8(he) at school. “I have

14、 to concentrate and think about nothing when Im practicing,” he says. “And now its easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can 9help children become more sure of themselves. As Stel1a says, “The first time I 10(stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy

15、 it.”. 閱讀理解A13、People with disabilities make up a large part of the population. It is reported that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabilities. About half of these disabilities are “developmental, that is to say, they happen before peoples twenty-second birthday, often fr

16、om born conditions, and are hard enough to affect three or more areas of development, such as movement, communication, occupation, etc. Most other disabilities are considered “adventitious (偶然的), i.e., accidental or caused by outside forces.Before the 20th century, only a small percentage of people

17、with disabilities survived for long. Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable. Improvements in medicine and social services have created a climate in which people with disabilities can expect to have such basic (基本的) needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment. Unluckily, these bas

18、ics are often not available. Human rights such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and achieve work have traditionally been not agreed on the basis of disability.In recent ten years, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight against these disagreements of human rights. Co

19、ngress(國會) replied by passing important laws recognizing(承認(rèn)) people with disabilities as a protected group under human rights laws.It is reported that more than half of qualified(有資格的) Americans with disabilities dont have work, and a lot of those who do work are out of work. About two-thirds live a

20、t or below the official lowest level.Obvious difficulties, especially in communication and public awareness(意識), prevent disabled people from taking part in society. For example, while no longer stopped by law from marrying, a person unable to communicate is excluded(排斥) from society and social acti

21、vities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships.Only when public attitudes(態(tài)度) advance as far as laws have, disabled people will be fully able to take their rightful place in society.1. A “developmental disability _.Ais caused by forcesBhappens in youth and affects developmentC

22、develops very slowly over timeDis getting harder and harder2Most disabled people used to die early because _.Athey were not very well looked afterBdisabilities destroyed body functions terriblyCthey were too poor to get right treatmentDmedical treatment were not available3The sentence “Still today,

23、people with disabilities must fight to live their lives freely.” should be placed at the beginning of Paragraph _.AOne BTwoCThree DFour4Which of the following cannot be inferred（推斷）from the passage ?AThe public tend to(傾向) look down on the disabled people.BMany disabled people may remain single(保持單身

24、) for their whole life.CThe disabled people feel inferior(不及) to those common people.DDiscriminatory(歧視性) laws prevent the disabled from mixing with others.5The best title for this passage might be _.AThe Causes for DisabilitiesBMedical Treatments for DisabilitiesCThe physical difficulties of the Di

25、sabledDDisadvantages of People with DisabilitiesB14、 Fish hear sounds, though they have simply no ears outside their bodies. However, fish do have ears inside their bodies near the brain, and they hear very well with them. Some fish have been taught to recognize the difference between sounds better

26、than some human beings do.Many underwater animals make noises only by chance while they are doing something else. Other sounds are real communications of a simple sort, telling one fish of the presence and direction of another. A few noises may be warning messages or discovery of food, etc. The earl

27、iest scientific report on fish sounds referred to one of these.A new field in science is learning to recognize and use underwatersounds. It relies on the same skill that man has shown in recognizing birds and other land creatures by their calls. But this method is a greater challenge than bird watch

28、ing, for many of the animals of the sea cannot be followed in any other known way. Their voices cry for attention. Yet we still have too little knowledge about many of the call makers. Perhaps the meaning of the calls and what the call makers are will some day be made known more carefully. It is as

29、though the great oceans were for daring man to invade (涌人) them and to learn the secrets of the place from which his forefathers came so long ago.1According to the passage,fish hear sounds well with_.Aears outside their bodiesBbrainsCbodiesDears inside their bodies2Which of the following is true of

30、the noises made by underwater animals?ANone of them is meaningless.BThey are all actual communication.CThey cannot be heard by human beings.Dsome of them are meaningless.3Recognizing underwater animals by their sounds_.Ais totally different from recognizing land creatures by their callsBwill change

31、peoples knowledge of fishCis more or less a battleDis more difficult than recognizing land creatures by their calls4The animals of the sea can make voices with different purposes EXCEPT_Atelling the direction of some animalsBcrying for attentionCtelling the presence of some animalsDcrying for scient

32、ific report5From the last sentence, we can learn that _.Amore secrets of the great oceans are to be found outBthe human beings have invaded the oceans for longConly very brave people can make use of themDpeople are fighting each other to become the master of the great oceansC15、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前

33、括號內(nèi)。The town of Pompeii is located (位于)at the foot of Mount Vesuvius, an active volcano (火山) in Italy. Pompeii was destroyed by the eruption (噴發(fā)) of Vesuvius in AD 79. However, Pompeii has become a new tourist attraction recently.1How can a visitor get to the top of Mount VESUVIUS?ABy bus Bon footCB

34、y subway DBy railway2If your family including children want to have a colorful and economical day which activity would be your best choiceAA short trip from Pompeii itselfBLucias au-inclusive guided walking tourCBay of Naples MuseumDCafe Vesuvius-Naples3Where can you see a small replica of the town

35、of PompeiiAAt the Bay of Naples MuseumBOn the mountain topCAt the house of weddingDAt the Cafe Vesuvius -Naples4How long is Cafe Vesuvius -Naples openA11 hours B14 hours C15 hours D16 hours5Which of the activities cant you do?ALook into the huge crater on the top of the mountainBDesign your favorite

36、 at the Central BathsCLeave the Main Gate at 5 pmDTaste the best pizzas in town at 10amD16、Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Lets do something t

37、o pass the time.”“What do you want to do?” the businessman asked. “We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said, “You start.” “Lets make the rules first,” the businessman said. “Thats not fair. You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”“Thats t

38、rue.” The businessman said. “What do you want we should do?” “If you dont know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I dont know the answer, Ill pay you $50.” The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. Thats fair. Who will go first?”“I will,” The farmer said. “

39、Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” The business man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, thats a good one. Im afraid I dont know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the

40、 answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” “I dont know.” The farmer said and gave him $50.1（小題1）What does the word “riddle” mean in this story?AA difficult question to find the answer to.BSomething to help to make rules.CSomething to win money.Da kind of game in d

41、oing business.2（小題2）Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?AHe made much more money than the farmer.BHe thought he knew more than the farmer.CHe was interested in making riddles.DHe was better at playing riddle games.3（小題3）Which of the following is NOT true?AThe two men made rul

42、es for their riddle.BThe farmer was much cleverer than the businessman.CThe two men made their riddle game more interesting by paying it for money.DThe business was not as clever as the farmer, but the businessman had more money than the farmer.E17、When I looked at the grade on my math paper, my jaw

43、(下巴) almost dropped to the ground: a big “65” in bright red ink.I had never received such a terrible grade before.When I got home that afternoon, I lied to my dad.I told him I got 85 and that the report wouldnt come until the end of the month. Dad smiled.His daughter would never lie about her grade,

44、 so he didnt doubt my words.A month later, Dad asked me again about the report at the dinner table.He looked right into my eyes and asked for an answer.Having no choice, I told him that I had in fact got just 65 in my math final.I had lied because I didnt want to let him down.For a moment, he just l

45、ooked at me.I would have preferred a telling off than that silence. Finally, Dad said, in a hurt voice, “You have already let me down, with your lie.I am not disappointed at your math score.No one can be perfect all the time.But I am very disappointed in you.If you cant be honest with your dad, who

46、can you be honest with? Its much easier to get a better grade than rebuild someone elses trust(信任) in you.”Dads words touched my heart.I could not forgive myself for having hurt his feelings.I took out the report that I had been hiding for weeks, handed it to him and apologized(道歉) sincerely.I reali

47、zed that my honesty is not only important to me, but to those around me that truly care about me.In one of Shakespeares plays, a person says, “No legacy(遺產(chǎn)) is so rich as honesty.” Now I understand those words.1The first paragraph may suggest that the writer_Awas punished by her father for a bad gra

48、de Busually got a higher gradeCnever expected teachers to give her good grades Dwas always terrible at math2The underlined phrase “ telling off” probably means_in Paragraph 4.A斥責(zé) B告訴 C辨別 D命令3The writer lied to her father because _Ashe thought her father would believe her storyBshe didnt want to disa

49、ppoint her fatherCher father wouldnt get her grade reportDher father got angry whenever she got a poor grade4After his daughter told him that she had lied, her father stay silent_.Abecause he didnt understand what his daughter had saidBbecause he was angry that his daughter lied to him againCbecause

50、 he was unhappy with his daughters bad scoreDbecause his daughter had lied to him and he was hurt5The purpose of the article is to tell us that _Adishonesty may work sometimes, but there is a price to payBwe should study hard to make our parents happyCalways a lie can make things easyDwe can change

51、the gradeF18、Late one afternoon, when a professor was walking along a country road, he saw a farmer eating his supper alone on the road before his house.The professor walked up to the farmer and asked, “Why are you eating here alone?”“Well, sir,” answered the farmer after a short pause, “the chimney

52、(煙囪) smokes”“Thats too bad,” said the professor. “But it shouldnt be too difficult to fix. Let me have a look at it.”And before the farmer could say a word, the professor was at the door. A broom(掃帚) fell on his shoulder and a womans voice shouted, “Go away, you old rascal（無賴）, or Ill kill you”The p

53、rofessor left the house quickly. The farmer sat on the road looking very unhappy. The professor walked up to him and put his hand on his shoulder. “Never mind,” he said, “my chimney sometimes too.”1The professor wanted to _.Ahelp the farmer fix the chimney Beat supper with the farmerClook at the farmers wife Dhave a smoke2. The woman beat the professor with a broom because _.Ashe didnt want anyone to fix the chimneyBthe professor was too rude to herCshe mistook(弄錯) the professor for her husbandDthe profes