吉林省德惠市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考押題英語預(yù)測卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、An _ is a scientific test that is done to study what happens and to get new knowledge.AexperimentBexperienceCadvantage2、-_ it snowed last Tuesday! - Yes, we made a

2、 snowman on the playground.AHow heavyBWhat a heavy snowCHow heavily3、Its better for us to stay indoors, when PM 2.5 reaches dangerous levels.AproperlyBpossiblyCgenerallyDespecially4、一Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.一Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable jour

3、ney.Acan Bshould Cmust Dneed5、Ma Yun is one of _ persons in the worldArichBricherCthe richest6、Look! What a mess it is in your room!Sorry, I will_ my school things and tidy it right now.Aput upBput outCput awayDput off7、-Excuse me, does Mr. Smiths son live here?-He used to_ here, but he gets used to

4、 _ in a modern city now.Alive; liveBliving; livingCliving; liveDlive; living8、一Middle school students dont know much about shopping online, _ they?一 _. Its very popuar with teenagers.Ado；No Bdo; Yes Cdont; NO Ddont; Yes9、Many schools set up chatting groups on QQ so that parents will be able to discu

5、ss their childs _ with their teachers any time.AproductsBprogrammesCprogressDpromises10、- What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?- Oh, its than the movies I have ever seen.Ainteresting Bmore interestingCthe most interesting Dmost interesting. 完形填空11、Ones attitude is always important. If you

6、 are lazy and weak, you will never taste any success. But if you are 1 , success and happiness will be more likely to come to you.I love eating persimmons (柿子). But you cant get them until autumn. If you try them before the right time, they probably 2 bad.In Grade 9, because of my poor grades, my pa

7、rents were worried that I wouldnt be able to get into 3 excellent high school. They pushed me to study harder, but I didnt really understand 4 they were so anxious.Summer came, and I studied hard. The hot weather made me 5 sleepy and I couldnt focus on my textbooks. But every time I wanted to stop 6

8、 , Mom would shout, Hey you! Think about your future, if you dont work hard, youll regret it! I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks 7 were full of words. But all I thought about was playing 8 my friends and eating persimmons.My mom would say to me, with a serious look on 9 face, If

9、 a persimmon tree doesnt grow in summer, it cant bear 10 fruit in autumn! Only by hard work can you get the good result of your work.Although I didnt understand it at that time, I 11 came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key high school. It was autum

10、n.Walking in my new school, I could see quite a few persimmon trees. It was 12 a red fruit that it looked as if it was on fire. Suddenly, I realized that working hard 13 be bitter but its fruit is sweet.My mom was right, if a persimmon tree doesnt grow during summer, it cant bear fruit in autumn. I

11、smiled. I had grown through the summer 14 now it was autumn. The fruits of my labors could 15 by me now！1Awork hard Bworking hardly Chardly work Dhardworking2Atasted Btaste Ctastes Dhave tasted3Aa Ban Cthe D/4Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dthat5Afeeling Bto feel Cfelt Dfeel6Ato work Bworking Cwork Dworked7Awhose

12、Bwho Cwhat Dwhich8Aabout Bto Cwith Don9Aher Bhers Cherself Dshe10Ahundred Bhundreds of Chundreds Dtwo hundreds11Agraduation Bgradual Cgradually Dgraduated12Avery Bso Csuch Dtoo13Amay Bshould Cmust Dneed to14Aand Bhowever Cor Dso15Abe enjoyed Benjoy Cenjoying Denjoyed. 語法填空12、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式，使短文完整、

13、通順。每空只填一詞（有兩詞多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had goodjobs and made lots of money. They talked 1. The teacher asked them the difficulty theyhad had. Then their talk soon turned t

14、o talking about the stress (d壓力) in work and life, Theteacher went to 2 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 3 -china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and someare lovely. The teacher told them to help 4 to the coffee.When all the stud

15、ents had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that allof you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You wantonly the 5 for yourselves, and it is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 6 you went f

16、or the best cupsand then began looking at each others cups.”“Now 7 about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society8 the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we 9 to enjoy the coffee. 10 dont let the cups d

17、rive you, and enjoythe coffee instead.”. 閱讀理解A13、Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boys phone call. “A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked for just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl. “They asked whether I liked the boy.

18、Im sad Ididnt, but they wouldnt believe me.”Wangs trouble is not strange at all because puppy love becomes a big headache for both parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will be bad for their study. Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any_between one boy and one girl alone.M

19、any students say they understand why parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love. But some think they are going too far. “We have our own thoughts and we know what to do with it.” said Wang Ling.Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys. “Boys and girls can learn from each ot

20、her,” she said. “My mother asks me to study hard. However, she never stops me from making friends with boys.” Once Jiang Ting told her mother she might fall in love with a boy. Her mother let Jiang make her own decision. Soon Jiang found that she didnt like him any more because the boy was not as go

21、od as what she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it. At last she understood the worry from school and most parents about puppy love.1Whats the right meaning of the underlined word “physical contact” in the second paragraph?A物理聯(lián)系 B相互接觸 C身體接觸 D獨(dú)自

22、相處2What can we learn from the article?AWang Ling told her mother she might fall in love with a boy.BJiangs mother doesnt care about her at all.CPuppy love will be bad for students study.DPuppy love becomes a problem for all students.3From the last paragraph, we know _.AJiang doesnt like making frien

23、ds with students.BJiang cant make a decision for herselfCJiang worked hard and she did not bad in her subjects.DJiang understood her parentsworry at lastB14、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Have you ever walked down a city street and suddenly seen a bright garden full of vegetables and flo

24、wers?It may be a community garden. The community gardens are planted by the people in the community. They are not just pretty places. They improve the neighbourhoods.People first started planting these gardens during the 1970s. At that time, the price of vegetables and fruits was rising. In many cit

25、y neighbourhoods, crime(犯罪) was increasing. There were also many other problems. People decided to get together to plant gardens to fight against these problems. The gardeners thought they might make the area more beautiful and improve peoples life.These gardeners were right! Community gardens have

26、many benefits. They improve their neighbourhoods. They also make people feel they belong to the community. When people work together in a garden, they feel they are connected with each other. People work on a small area within the garden. They grow vegetables or fruits. Each person decides what he o

27、r she is going to grow. However, they also work together to help each other. Some members have gardening experience. They can help those who are just learning how to grow vegetables and fruits.Sometimes, garden members pay for supplies. The supplies usually include small plants and tools. Many commu

28、nity gardens have sponsors(贊助者). They pay for the supplies for the gardens. It helps to keep the gardens going every year. Sponsors may be parks, schools and local companies. Some groups want to be a part of the community. They help clean up and beautify a neighbourhood. They also pay for the suppli

29、es.Community gardens give people a chance to work together. They can make the community stable(安定的). There are many programs of community gardens. Some gardens provide programs for children and elder people. They may provide classes. They may give the vegetables and fruits to poor people. Community

30、gardens also improve air.Today there are about 10,000 community gardens in cities in the US. They have become popular because of their benefits. People enjoy having vegetables and flowers in their neighbourhoods.11.Who plant the community gardens?AGardeners of the companies.BPeople in the community.

31、CSponsors in the community.DPeople from the government.2People started to plant community gardens because _.Ait was a good way to learn gardeningBthey liked fresh vegetables and flowersCit helped them get more experienceDthey wanted to solve the problems3What do sponsors do for community gardens?ATh

32、ey pay for the supplies.BThey clean community gardens.CThey provide classes.DThey give poor people vegetables.4What is the passage mainly about?AThe relationship of neighbours.BThe future of community gardens.CThe introduction of community gardens.DThe experiments in community gardens.C15、The Double

33、 Ninth FestivalThe Double Ninth Festival, also named the “Chong Yang Festival”, is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. The festival began as early as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). In ancient time, numbers were mysterious and were divided into yin a

34、nd yang. Yin means something of darkness and yang means life and brightness. The number nine is regarded as yang. The ninth day of the ninth month is a double yang day, so it is called “Chong Yang Festival”. (Chong means “repeat” in Chinese)People always climb mountains and drink chrysanthemum wine

35、on the Double Ninth Festival. It is hard to say when the customs were created. But there are many stories which are closely related. As recorded in a historical book of the sixth century, in ancient times, there lived a man named Huang Jing. He was learning the magic arts from Fei Changfang. One day

36、, they were climbing a mountain. Fei Changfang suddenly stopped and looked very upset. He said to Huang Jing, “On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, a big trouble will come to your hometown”. You must go home immediately. Remember to make a red bag for each one of your family members and leave

37、home quickly and climb to the top of a mountain. Most importantly, you must all drink some chrysanthemum wine. Only by doing so can your family members avoid the big trouble.On hearing this, Huang Jing rushed home and asked his family to do exactly as his teacher said. The whole family climbed a nea

38、rby mountain and did not return until the evening. When they got back home, they found all their animals dead, including chickens, sheep, dogs and so on.Since then, climbing a mountain and drinking chrysanthemum wine became the traditional activities of the Double Ninth Festival, to avoid evil spiri

39、ts and bad luck. Nowadays, the Double Ninth Festival is also a time for family get-togethers to do some exercise as well as enjoy the autumn scenery.1The Double Ninth Festival began around _.A475-221 BC B435-231 BC C337-221 BC D245-213 BC2People usually climb mountains and _ on the festival.Acook me

40、als Bfeed the animalsCdrink chrysanthemum wine Dlearn magic art3Fei Changfang is _.AHuang Jings cousin BHuang Jings teacherCHuang Jings friend DHuang Jings neighbor4Nowadays the Double Ninth Festival is also a time to _.Amake dumplings Bbuy some wineCwear new clothes Ddo some exerciseD16、Would you l

41、ike to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a lttle far from you, living in a smart city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we h

42、ave lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a telepresence system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))- allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government ser

43、vices. Around the city, escalators ( 自動扶梯 ) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the

44、 business. About 75% of the worlds population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener, said Dan Hill, head of a research company.1According to the text

45、, living in a smart city _Ais not a green way Bwill be far from youCwill soon become true Dis completely impossible2What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AA city of the future. BA meeting in Songdo.CA plan to build a house. DA report on public health.3Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo?A

46、Cisco. BIBM. CSiemens.yagnoOLED DMicrosoft.4Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to_.Adrive people out of cities Bcontrol the worlds population Cdevelop his own company Dsolve the cities coming problems5Which of the following might be the best title for the text?AFuture Education BS

47、mart Cities CGovernment Services DFamous CompaniesE17、BBC News on TV, radio and online often brings you stories from across the world. Today we can hear “Life in China”. Have you got a story about life in China today? If you do, please put your stories here.Wu Peng, AnhuiI am a 14-year-old boy from

48、a poor village in Anhui Province. Like many other left-behind children in China, I live with my grandparents now. My parents went to work in Shanghai several years ago. They call me twice a month to ask about my study. I really miss my parents and I hope I can go to school in Shanghai. I think every

49、 child needs parents love and care.Cindy, ShenzhenI like traveling and I have traveled a lot around China. During the trip, I often find that a number of Chinese often break the rules in public. For example, when I traveled in Hong Kong this year, I saw a kid eating noodles on the underground, which

50、 was against the rules. However, the kids mother didnt think she did wrong. Can you believe it? Lets improve our public manners.Mike, ShanghaiThese days, were asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say no to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big

51、 waste of food. Now we need to finish the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we leave the classroom.1How does Wu Peng contact his parents according to the passage?ABy writing letters.BOn the telephone.COn the Internet.DBy se

52、nding text messages.2Who thought it was not right to eat on the underground?ACindy.BMike.CWu Peng.DThe kids mother3What does Mike want people to do?ACare about left-behind childrenBObey the rules in public.CImprove their public mannersDStop wastingF18、 In classes, your teachers will talk about topic

53、s that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. You must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say. Taking good notes has three stages. There are certain things you should do before class, during class, and after class

54、. Here are the three stages of note-taking and what you should do during each class. 1： Get Ready to Take Notes Review your notes from the previous(以前的) class before you come to class. This will help you remember what was covered and get you ready to understand the new information your teacher will

55、provide. Complete all assigned(布置的) readings before you come to class. Your teacher will expect that you have done this and will use and build upon this information. Bring all note-taking materials with you to class - several pens and pencils as well as your notebook. 2：Take Notes Notice what your t

56、eacher is saying. Notice signal statements. Examples of signal statements are The most important point . and Remember that ., Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or written on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in yo

57、ur notes. Do this by writing abbreviated (簡化的) words such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent(百分之), and writing short sentences. Place a ? next to information about whose meaning you are not sure.1Whats the writers purpose in writing this passage?ATo encourage us to listen carefully in class.BTo tell us the importance of taking notes.CTo