甘肅省酒泉市肅州中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語考前最后一卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、_ interesting the storybook is!Yes, I have read it twice.AWhat BWhat anCHow DHow an2、The boy explains the important problem _，so that everyone can understand hi

2、m.AcarefullyBclearCquicklyDcarelessly3、In France you_put bread on the table.You are not supposed to put it on the plate.AshouldntBare supposed toCwould like toDwill4、Im sorry about yesterday. Dont worry about it. Its never just one persons fault. We should think about_better next time.Ahow can we do

3、 itBhow we can do itChow can they do itDhow they can do it5、What did you think of our performance(表演) on the charity show?Wonderful！I dont think I can see a _one.Abad Bworse Cgood Dbetter6、We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.Thats right. Safety comes first.Aput offBget offCtake offDgo

4、 off7、Would you please tell me_?-In Zigong.Awhere do you liveBwhere you liveCyou live where8、Gee, mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so delicious, I cant wait to try it.Alooks Bsmells Ctastes Dfeels9、1Where _ the dictionary? I cant see it.I _ it right here a moment ago. But its gone.Adid y

5、ou put; have put Bhad you put; have putChave you put; put Dwere you putting; had put10、About _ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the 1990s.Athree fourBthree fourthsCthird fourthDthird fourths. 完形填空11、I had always cared about sick children and tried to help them. But when my little

6、 grandson received third degree burns, I learned first-hand how 1 a loving adult feels when his/her child is suffering and he/she cant take the pain away. This experience 2 me to feel sorry for parents with sick children.One mom told me that she 3 like running into the street and screaming, “My chil

7、d is sick. Would somebody please help us?” It breaks my 4 that these parents are so anxiously(憂慮地) searching for someone to care and help them 5 the hard times of watching their helpless child suffer. So I decided to do something to help them.Two years ago, I almost lost my eyesight. Luckily, I rega

8、ined(恢復(fù)) some eyesight, but I was no longer able to work. 6 I had a lot of time. At first, I thought that my life was 7 because I couldnt do any of the things I used to do. I believed that my life had no purpose and I was no 8 to anybody anymore. I began to be interested in surfing the Internet for

9、information.One day I received several emails asking for help for sick children. I decided to post their stories and pictures on a webpage. What began as a 9 has grown into a fulltime job I enjoy doing every day. Since my website was built, Ive received tens of emails from worried parents asking me

10、to put their childs story online. And over 325 volunteers have 10 me to send children “happy mail” without being paid.1Abored Bpuzzled Chelpless Dhopeful2Amade Badvised Cguided Dled3Aseemed Bfelt Clooked Dsounded4Aheart Bhead Clegs Dface5Aover Bwith Cacross Dthrough6ABut BThough CSo DSince7Ameaningl

11、ess Bmeaningful Cinteresting Dboring8Apoint Bsense Cgood Dhope9Apicture Bwish Chobby Dwebsite10Apaid Bjoined Cinvited Dadvised. 語法填空12、二、語法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未給詞的限填一詞。I used to be strongly against telling lies. I cant stand (忍受) lies. 1, a white lie changed my idea.Several days ago, I invited some frie

12、nds 2(get) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4bar early. To my disappointment (失望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6 the way whil

13、e some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldnt come on time. At 5 p.m., there 7(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8 (happy). How could they do this to me? They didnt care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9 (fri

14、end) came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10(surprise). Ever since then, I didnt hate telling white lies anymore. 閱讀理解A13、Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said: Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How

15、 did you feel? The doctors in Childrens Hospital are asking for money for childrens toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks, so toys are needed to keep these sick children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she sai

16、d, “This story gave me an idea.”“You want us to bring some money for the toys.”“We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital, ”said the boys and girls one after another. “Well, your ideas would be nice, ” Mrs. Weeks said, “but mine is different.”“We could make some toys, ” sh

17、outed one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. “Do you think you could make toys?” she asked.“Yes, yes, ” the whole class answered.“Great! Lets begin to make toys tomorrow, ”said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Weeks took the children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in

18、the hospital felt very happy to see the toys. The children in the class felt happy, too.1What was the first newspaper story mainly about?ASick children in Childrens Hospital. BDoctors in Childrens Hospital.CMrs. Weeks and her students. DToys made by the boys and girls.2What “idea” did Mrs. Weeks hav

19、e in mind?AAsk the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.BAsk the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital.CLet the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in the hospital.DTell the class to go to see the children in the hospital.3

20、At first, the doctors in Childrens Hospital wanted to _ the sick children.Agive some money to Bmake some toys forCget money to buy toys for Dborrow some toys for4What Mrs. Weeks really wanted to do is to _ .Alet everyone know her classBsave some money for toysCmake herself famousDteach the pupils to

21、 do things themselves and be helpful to othersB14、Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and lots of money and so on. Why? .Because those who have big house may often feel lonely and tho

22、se who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life a

23、nd your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too.All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money.It is a feeling of y

24、our heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like arevolvingdoor. When it closes, it al

25、so opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.1Happiness is for_.Athose who have large and beautiful housesBthose who have carsCthose who have lots of moneyDall people2What is the topic sentence of the last paragraph?AHappiness is the same as moneyBHappiness is a fe

26、eling of your heartCYou have something else that cant be bought with moneyDYou have more chances else that cant be bought with money3Which is TRUE according to the passage?AWhen you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.BYou can get help from others when you are in trouble.CYou can sti

27、ll be a happy person even if you have little money.DAll of the above.4We say Happiness is not the same as money. because_ .Amoney always brings happinessBmoney doesnt always bring happinessCeverything can be bought with moneyDonly rich always bring happiness5The underlined word “revolving”(in Paragr

28、aph 3)most probably means “_”.A旋轉(zhuǎn)的B自動的C防盜的D屏蔽的C15、Maybe you think that many parents have a lot to learn about what their children are doing online. According to a recent survey by Symantec Company, which makes many kinds of security(安全)software for home and business computers, theres a huge differen

29、ce between parents and their kids.Parents of children under the age of 18 were asked to estimate(估計)how much time their kids spent online each week. The parents said about three hours a week on average(平均).The kidsages 8 to 17who took the survey said they were spending an average of seven hours onli

30、ne each week.I really think thats because of the time they spend on their mobile phones and computers, when their parents dont even know theyre online, says Symantecs Bill Rosenkrantz. Remember, cellphones, PDAs and video game machines all make it possible to surf the Internet. You dont have to sit

31、in front of a computer screen.And what are the kids doing on the Web? Theyre doing things, like downloading music, theyre going to social networking sites, theyre actually shopping online when parents dont think theyre doing those kinds of activities, says Rosenkrantz. Theyre also, we think, doing s

32、ome things with research papers and other kinds of activities with homework maybe where theyre getting some information online and they really shouldnt be. Nearly a quarter of the kids (23 percent) night do things their parents would not agree.So how does a modern parent deal with this type of situa

33、tion? The first thing we strongly recommend is that parents spend fine with their children online, Rosenkrantz， says. Sit down with them and understand what theyre doing. Secondly, have a dialogue about it. Have a dialogue about whats an acceptable activity, whats an unacceptable activity, and set s

34、ome ground rulestime online, things you can and cant do. Really have those conversations. Thats the most important . There are a lot of bad people on the Internet. Thats why its so important for parents to know what their kids are doing online.1The data(數(shù)據(jù))in the second paragraph are used to show .A

35、parents dont exactly know kids online activitiesBtime spent online changes with childrens agesCchildren always spend too much time onlineDchildren spend more time online than their parents2What can we learn from the passage?ASome kids surveyed may go against their parents rules.BMost parents know wh

36、at their kids are doing online.CSpecial home computers are being made by Symantec.DParents are too busy to pay attention to their kids.3In Rosenkrantzs opinion, the key to the situation is that parents should .Ashorten their kids time spent onlineBknow their kids online activitiesCuse security softw

37、are in computersDhave a dialogue with their kids4Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo advertise a piece of useful security software.BTo call parents attention to kids online behaviour.CTo warn children of the risks online activities.DTo give reasons for kids bad Internet habits.D16、 A new rubbish so

38、rting system(垃圾分類系統(tǒng)) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes(二維碼) on it.When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money, one of the loca

39、l people told reporters. Its really creative and encouraging.This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish

40、people and organization for not sorting rubbish correctly.China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried(填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills(填埋場) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can p

41、roduce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.Whats more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits(經(jīng)濟利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of

42、 water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper(包裝紙) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. Every year, families receive special rubbis

43、h sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins the red lid(蓋子) bin for general waste like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin

44、for recycling like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for green waste such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.1What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new syst

45、em in Fangchengyuan Community?AA computer.BA car.CA lot of money.DSome small gifts.2Which of the following is NOT the consequence(后果) of burying rubbish?APolluting soil.BPolluting water.CTaking up a lot of land.DSaving resources.3In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?AThe

46、red lid bin.BThe yellow lid bin.CThe green lid bin.DThe black lid bin.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AIn Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable(可回收的) wastes.BIn Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.CJapanese people cann

47、ot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.DAustralian people have to obey local timetables and directions to throw away rubbish strictly.E17、On October 31st, 2015, the official Xinhua news agency reported that China would allow two children for every couple. That meant tha

48、t the countrys one-child policy came to an end.To control the population growth, China started a policy of one child per couple in the 1970s. Why does China decide to relax the policy now?In fact, China began relaxing the policy in January, 2014, allowing couples to have a second baby if the mother

49、or father was an only child. The change was thought as a major liberalization (解放) of the family planning of over thirty years. But new figures (數(shù)據(jù)) in January, 2015 suggested that fewer people than expected would like to have a second baby. Health officials said that there were about 11 million cou

50、ples under the new policy. However, only 1 million couples applied (申請) to have a second child. Some couples said, “Two kids? Thanks but no.” The influence of one-child policy seems hard to go in a short time. Chinas government has said that China will become the country with the most old people in

51、the world in just 15 years, with more than 400 million people over the age of 60. And in the one-child families, when the only child grows up and gets married to another only child, they two have to take care of two old couples, the stress seems really heavy. To solve the problem of theagingpopulati

52、on, one-child policy isnt suitable any more, and two-child policy is needed and necessary.1The official Xinhua news agency reported that China would allow two children forevery couple _.Ain 1970 Bin January, 2015Cin January, 2014 Don October 31st, 20152The underlined word “aging” probably means _ in

53、 the passage.A年齡 B老齡化 C時代 D邊緣3In January, 2015, the figures (數(shù)據(jù)) showed that _.Afewer people than expected would like to have a second babyBmore people than expected would like to have a second babyConly 1 million couples under the new policy could have a second childDabout 11 million couples under

54、the new policy applied to have a second child4According to the passage, we know that _.AChina started one-child policy in the 1980sBtwo-child policy isnt suitable any more nowCChina will have the most old people in the world in just 15 yearsDChina will have less than 400 million people over the age

55、of 60 in 15 years5The passage is mainly about _.AChinese populationBChinese one-child policyCChinese economy (經(jīng)濟)DChinese two-child policyF18、English book Animal Farm (1945) tells a story about farm animals. They are fed up with ( 受夠了) Mr Jones, the farmer. He treats them badly, so theydecide to kic

56、k him off the farm and run the farm themselves.One day an old pig called Old Major gathers the animals around him. He tells them that all animals should stand together. He says they should take over the farm. They say that all animals are equal.After they get rid of ( 擺 脫 ) Mr Jones, two pigs become

57、 the leaders ofAnimal Farm. One pig called Snowball is a great speaker. He has big ideas for Animal Farm. The other leader is a pig called Napoleon. Napoleon is a crafty (狡猾的) animal. He brings together supporters byoffering them advantages.Napoleon makes a war against Snowball and kicks him away fr

58、om the farm. He turns Snowball into a big enemy. He says that Snowball is working with Farmer Jones and other farmers to destroy Animal Farm.But as it turns out it is Napoleon who is working with the enemies of the animals. He joins up with the old human enemies of the animals. But he tells the anim

59、als that he is working for them. Meanwhile the animals work hard. It seems that it is as bad to live under Napoleon as it was under Farmer Jones!Why is the story so important?Animal Farm is an excellent choice for learners of English because its very short. The language is also simple.Like many famo

60、us stories Animal Farm is not just a book. It was played on the BBC radio in 1947. The big modern way of telling stories is in movies of course. Orwells book has become a film twice. Perhaps it wont surprise you that the first one (1954) was a cartoon. In 1984 another film was made.This was a live-a