遼寧省大石橋市周家鎮(zhèn)2022年中考英語押題試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 What do you think of it? Oh, I think its that I have ever seen.Aone of most interesting

2、movieBone of the most interesting movieCone of the most interesting moviesDone of most interesting movies2、Kitty is very good at musical instruments.Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.Aas better as Bas good as Cas well as Dso well as3、 Have you heard that theres a big fir

3、e near your home last night? Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and _ the fire.Acame out Bbroke out Cput out Dcut out4、 How often do I need to feed my pet dog, Mr Henry?Once or twice a day.Ago for a walk withBgive food toCtake care of5、Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great

4、 courage he showed!AWhat aBWhatCHow aDHow6、Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.Acourage Bpride Cenergy Dknowledge7、_ you to get good marks in the English exam.AWishBWishesCHopeDHopes8、 Do you still remember ?July, 15th,2015.Awhen di

5、d BRT in the city start to runBwhen BRT in the city started to runChow BRT in the city started to runDhow did BRT in the city started to run9、I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, and it kept me _ all night.AintelligentBpatientCabsentDawake10、Excuse me, are you _?No, we are _.AAmerican, E

6、nglishmanBAmericans, GermansCAmerican, GermenDEnglishman, American. 完形填空11、 Sometimes, you feel as if youre on top of the world. All the questions on your math test might seem 1 . But at times you feel terrible, and you 2 things and you cannot focus on your schoolwork. For more than 20 years, scient

7、ists have believed that high self - respect is the 3 to success. “ Kids who feel good about themselves,” said some scientists, “ do better in school and have fewer problems than those 4 have low opinion of themselves. ”However, new research shows that focusing just on building self - respect may not

8、 be 5 .In some cases, having high - respect can bring bad results, such as it makes you 6 popular or more upset when you fail at something. “ 7 about self - respect,” says Jennifer Crocker, a psychologist at the University of Michigan, US. “ Its not the important thing. ” Although Crockers advice ma

9、y sound a bit strange, 8 its good to feel good about yourself.Researchers say it is best to listen to and support other people. 9 to create or build something meaningful. Find positive ways to contribute to society. 10 you fail at something, try to learn from the experience. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1Ainterestin

10、gBeasyChard2AtouchBtestClose3AplanBkeyCresult4AwhoBthatCwhich5AunfairBuselessChelpful6AmostBlessCmore7AForgetBTalkCRemember8AyetBbutCwhile9AGive outBTry outCSet out10AUnlessBIfCBefore. 語法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1 (feel) as

11、 if you are a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2 (you). A nice look doesnt mean you have to spend a lot of money 3 clothes or accessories(配飾). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4 expensive suit if they dont brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be goo

12、d-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, its also important 5 (consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6 (confidence) in your business suit, 7 these would look out of style in a more casual(隨便的) situation such

13、 as at a picnic or at the movies. Its important to be comfortable in 8 youre wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9 you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10 (movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for

14、work. 閱讀理解A13、It was the first day of second grade, and Sarah had been looking forward to this moment. The night before,she laid out her favorite clothes: a white coat and a bright yellow shirt. When having breakfast, Sarah dropped some food on her shirt, so she had to change into her second-best cl

15、othes, blue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt. After breakfast Sarah rushed to catch the school bus and when she was just reaching the door the bus driver opened it. The door hit right in Sarahs face and blood dripped from her nose. The driver wanted to send her home, but she refused, It is the mos

16、t important day of the year! I cant miss it! Before classes, Sarah went to her favorite swing(秋千). When rising high, she saw her best friend little Jack. She let go of the swing and waved to him with one hand. Unfortunately, she flew out of the swing and landed hard on the sand, breaking a leg and a

17、n arm. As she lay in the sand, she noticed a shiny thing on the ground beside her. With her good hand she took it. When Sarah mother rushed into the ward she was surprised by what she saw: her girl was lying in bed with an arm and a leg in the splint (夾板), a broken nose, and blood stains on her seco

18、nd-best clothes. Expecting to see her child crying, she was confused when she saw a big, bright smile on Sarahs face. Sarah, look at you! her mother cried. You were hurt so badly and why are you smiling? Look, Mommy, I found a diamond! Sarah laughed. Life can be like that. It can be tough, even pain

19、ful sometimes. But there are always treasures that make the pain worth suffering.1When Sarah went to school, she was wearing _.Aa white coat and a Jonas Brothers T-shirtBblue jeans and a yellow shirtCa white coat and a yellow shirtDblue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt2Sarah fell off the swing bec

20、ause _.Ashe seldom played swingBshe rose too highCshe waved one hand to her friendDshe was pulled down by her friend3When Sarahs mother saw her in the ward she felt _.Aupset BpuzzledCrelaxed Ddisappointed4Which of the following can be used to describe Sarahs story?AEvery cloud has a silver lining.（襯

21、里）BNothing is impossible to a willing mind.CFirst think, then act.DNo pains, no gains.B14、Friendship RestaurantWe have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters or waitresses can speak at least one foreign language. Tel: 312-999746.Volunteer Pro

22、jectMaybe you want to help others but dont know how to do it. Then Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering.Call 822-5566 to join it. Email address: LisaDream CornerDo you want to improve your English? Do you want to practise your English with native speakers?

23、 If yes, why not join the Dream Comer? Come here on Friday afternoon every week. Tel: 846-3809Red Bird clubDo you like dancing Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true. Closed on Tuesday. Call 822-333 for information.The Underwater WorldHere you will

24、find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, I suggest that you pay a visit to it.Time: 9:30 am-5:30 pm.1What kind of food can you eat in the Friendship Restaurant?AChinese.BJapanese.CEnglish.DFrenc

25、h.2Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call _ to get some ideas.A846-3809B312-9997C822-3331D822-55663When is the Red Bird Club closed?AOn Monday.BOn Tuesday.COn Thursday.DOn Saturday.4You can see _ in the Underwater World according to the ad.AvolunteersBexcellent dancersCsea animalsDwaite

26、rs and waitresses5What can you do if you want to practise English with native speakers?AJoin the Dream Corner.BTake part in the Volunteer Project.CJoin the Red Bird Club.DVisit the Underwater World.C15、I shook hands with my father in the truck, and for a long time he looked straight ahead and didnt

27、say a wordBut I knew he was going to say a little to meI cant tell anything he finally said“I never went to college, and none of your brothers went to collegeI cant say dont do this and do that, because everything is different and I dont know what is going to come upI cant help much with money eithe

28、r, but I think things will work out”He gave me a new check-book（支票簿）“If things get pushing, write a small checkBut when you write one, send me a letter and let me know how muchThere are some things we can always sell” In four years all the checks I wrote were less than a thousand dollarsMy part-time

29、 jobs such as reading to the blind student and sitting with the teachers kids filled in the_You know what you want to be, and theyll tell you what to take, my father went on“When you get a job, be sure its honest, and work hard” I knew that soon I would be alone in the big town, and I would be missi

30、ng the cool winds and a life where your thinking was done for youThen my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old, broken Bible（圣經(jīng)）that he had read so often, the one he used when he wanted to look something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighboursI knew he would miss itI knew,

31、 though, that I must take itHe didnt say read this every morningHe just said, This can help you if you will let it”Did it help? I got through college without being a burden（負(fù)擔(dān)） on the familyI have been able to make money since1What is the writers main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？ATo tell the

32、readers his life storyBTo tell people what kind of person his father wasCTo let people know how poor he wasDTo tell the readers what present he got from his father2Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？ABecause he felt quite confident of his sonBBecause he was born from a poo

33、r familyCBecause he was a man of few wordsDBecause he didnt want to be much too strict with his son3What would someone learn from this passage？AHow to live by oneselfBHow to stand on ones own feetCWhat a good father should doDWhat the self-important is like4What may be the proper Chinese for the und

34、erlined part in the passage？A閑暇時(shí)光 B學(xué)費(fèi)C經(jīng)濟(jì)不足 D精神空虛5What kind of book did the Bible seem to be to the writers father？AIt was a book which told you how you should get on well with othersBThere were many good examples for you to copy in itCIt was a book that told you how to get a good job and a good futu

35、reDIt was a good book that could help you when you were in troubleD16、 Many social study books and articles have graphs to go with the text. A graph is a kind of picture that shows amounts, or numbers, at a glance. A graph can show the same information that is in the text,but it helps you “picture t

36、he information and makes it easier to understand and quicker to read. A circle graph, also called a pie graph, is divided into slices. It shows how the parts fit into the whole. Here are some suggestions on how to read it.Step 1 Read the title to find out what the graph is about. The circle graph be

37、low shows the population of Washington, DCStep 2 Look at the slices. This graph has seven “slices. Each shows one group of people. You can see how each part compares to the whole-how each group compares to the total population.Step 3 Use the label (標(biāo)簽) to find out what is being compared. The labels

38、on the graph name the group of people who live in Washington, DCA line connects the correct part of the graph. Step 4 Read the introduction to the graph. The passage beside the graph may offer some more detailed information of the topic.1Where is a graph most probably used according to the writer?AA

39、n invitation letter to a birthday party.BAn introduction of the steps to plant trees.CA fairy tale on an old man moving the hill.DA study on different ways to spend holidays.2Which group of people makes up more than half of the population of Washington, DC? ACaucasianBMixed racesC Latino DAfrican Am

40、erican3What does the writer suggest doing with the slices?AJoining the different slices.BMixing the slices and informationCComparing the slices to the whole.DMatching the slices and numbers. 4The writer organizes this writing by _.Agiving an exampleBasking a questionClisting reasonsDtelling a storyE

41、17、Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee，they dont all have the same coffee culture. In Europe for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends while they drink coffee. On the other hand, places like this were not as common in North America in the past. Inste

42、ad, people in North America liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends. The coffee culture in the USA changed, when Starbucks (星巴克) coffee shops spread throughout the countryThe first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington，in the USAIt was a small coffee shop tha

43、t cooked its own coffee beans. The coffee shops business did well, and by 1981 there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen

44、 equipment (設(shè)備) . He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, which caused his great interest. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketing (市場營銷).In 1983, Schultz traveled to

45、Italy. The special environment of the espresso (濃咖啡) bars there caught his eyes. Back in the USA, Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began opening more stores in the USAThen the company open

46、ed coffee shops in other countries as well. Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops all over the world.However，that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. In fact, many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years. On the one hand, this is because there were too many

47、coffee shops competing (競爭) for business in one small area. On the other hand, stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the comfortable environment offered by Starbucks.1The underlined word ran in Paragraph 3 probably means .AclosedBmanagedCmadeDsold2Accord

48、ing to the passage, which is the right order for the following sentences？a.This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company.b.Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USAc.He went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for it.d.Howard Schultz found Starbucks

49、 ordered lots of special coffee makers.AabdcBcabdCbdcaDdcab3Why did so many Starbucks close in small areas？ABecause the coffee in these places was too expensiveBBecause the style of the coffee stores seems the sameCBecause people like to drink coffee at home with friendsDBecause there were too many

50、coffee shops in one place4To tell us the story of Starbucks, the writer did the following except .Aintroducing how Starbucks became successfulBshowing what Schultz did to help Starbucks become successfulCtelling what difficulties Starbucks facesDtelling what Starbucks did to deal with his problems5W

51、hats the best title for the passage？AThe History of StarbucksBThe Culture of StarbucksCThe Popularity of StarbucksDThe environment of StarbucksF18、At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars. Our own planet, Earth, is

52、 becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life could be like.First of all, transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars-it takes months. However, by 2100

53、, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food and air that we need. However, can these p

54、lants produce water for us？ There is no answer now.There is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make t

55、hemselves heavier.Life on Mars will be better than that on Earth in many ways, People will have more space. Living in allergen building with only 10 bedrooms is highly possible. Many people believe that robot will do most of our work, so we have more time for our hobbies.There will probably be no sc

56、hool on Mars. Every student will have a computer at home which is connected to the internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called e-teacher.However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on th

57、e earth today. Food will not be the same-meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast but the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable.1According to the text, by the year 2100, some of us will possibly live _ .Aon Mars Bon t