人教版高中英語(yǔ)必備短語(yǔ)必修一到選修八

1、 / 17高中英語(yǔ)必備短語(yǔ)必修 1 add up 合計(jì)at present 目前；現(xiàn)在at dusk在黃昏時(shí)刻as if 好像；仿佛as usual 照常at midnight 在午夜be fond of 喜歡 = be keen oncare about 關(guān)心；惦念；憂(yōu)慮ever since從那以后calm down 平靜下來(lái)；鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)have got to不得不；必須be concerned about 關(guān)心；掛念walk the dog 遛狗go through 經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受hide away 躲藏；隱藏set down 放下；記下；登記a series of一系歹U; 一套； 一連串on

2、 purpose 故意in order to 為了 / 17face to face 面對(duì)面地according to 按照；依據(jù)get along / on with 與相處； 進(jìn)展fall in love 相愛(ài)；愛(ài)上join in 參加，加入play a role in在中擔(dān)任角色、起作用because of 因?yàn)椋赾ome up走近；上來(lái)such as例如；像這種的play a part in 扮演一個(gè)角色；參與in directions 方向insist on 堅(jiān)持change one s min變主意give in 投降；屈服；讓步at an end 結(jié)束；終結(jié)in ruins 廢

3、墟；成為廢墟coal mine 煤礦a （great） number of 許多；大量的give out 分發(fā)；發(fā)出（氣味、熱）give off 發(fā)出（光）get / be tired of 對(duì)厭煩lose heart 喪失勇氣或信心；灰心in trouble 處于可憐中；在危險(xiǎn)、痛苦中worry about 擔(dān)心 = be worried aboutout of work 失業(yè)Youth League 青年團(tuán)as a matter of fact = in fact = actually事實(shí)上blow up 使充氣；爆炸put in prison巴投入監(jiān)獄come to power 當(dāng)權(quán)；

4、上臺(tái) make up one smWt心； 決定 pack sth up 將打包suffer from 遭受；患病no longer= not any longer set up 設(shè)立； 建立turn to 求助于；致力于right away 馬上必修 2belong to 屬于in search of 尋找in return 作為報(bào)答at war 處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)think highly of 看重；器重take part in 參加；參與a set of 一組；一套as well as也；又one after another 陸續(xù)地；一個(gè)接一個(gè)地in common 共有；共用in one此以致

5、于SnOpn依看，據(jù)認(rèn)為go by走過(guò)；過(guò)去；順道訪問(wèn)so- tha假口deal with處理；安排；對(duì)付 human race人類(lèi)in a way 在某種程度上make up 彌補(bǔ)；補(bǔ)足；整理；化妝；編造after all 畢竟with the help of在的幫助下watch over看守；監(jiān)視as a result 結(jié)果die out 滅亡；逐漸消失out ofin peace和平地；和睦地；安詳?shù)豬n danger (of)在危險(xiǎn)中；垂危 danger脫離危險(xiǎn)protect - ofn 保護(hù)不受(危害)pay attention to 注意come into being 形成；產(chǎn)生b

6、e honest with 對(duì)說(shuō)老實(shí)話(huà) play jokes on 戲弄or so 大約break up 打碎；分裂；解體by chance偶然；無(wú)意地sort out 分類(lèi)；整理；編排stick to 堅(jiān)持take apart 拆開(kāi)stand for 代表；象征；表示in charge (of)負(fù)責(zé)；主管；看管 from oM時(shí)起in relief 如釋重負(fù)burst into laughter 突然大笑起來(lái)in addition 另外 dream of 夢(mèng)見(jiàn)；夢(mèng)想；設(shè)想rely on 依賴(lài)；依靠to be honest 實(shí)話(huà)說(shuō)in cash用現(xiàn)金；有現(xiàn)錢(qián)be / get familiar

7、with 熟悉必修 3take place 發(fā)生in memory of 紀(jì)念；追念dress up盛裝；打扮；裝飾play a trick on詐騙； 開(kāi)玩笑，愚弄look forward to 期待；期望；盼望day and night 日夜；晝夜；整天as though 好像have fun with sb.玩得開(kāi)心keep one s word言用；履行諾言hold one s breath!、；屏氣tired of對(duì)厭倦、厭煩throw away 扔掉；丟棄get away with 被放過(guò)；不受懲罰tell lies= tell a lie 說(shuō)謊get rid of擺脫；除去；免除

8、earn one s livingin debt 欠債make a bet 打賭go ahead前進(jìn)；可以；往下說(shuō)by accident 偶然；不小心account for 導(dǎo)致；做出解釋to be honest 說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)in rags衣衫襤褸even if 即使；盡管get into trouble 陷入困境；惹麻煩solar system 太陽(yáng)系in time 及時(shí)；終于；總有一天prevent froiffi止；制止depend on 依靠；信賴(lài)；取決于cheer up 感到高興；感到振奮now that 既然（引導(dǎo)從句）get the hang of 熟悉；掌握；理解have a gif

9、t for對(duì)有天賦figure out 合計(jì)為；計(jì)算出；解決；領(lǐng)會(huì)到；弄清楚as far as遠(yuǎn)至U; 直至U; 至于；就 as for 關(guān)于；至于settle down 定居；平靜下來(lái)；專(zhuān)心于manager to do 設(shè)法做catch sight of 看見(jiàn)；瞥見(jiàn)give birth to 產(chǎn)生；分娩account for 導(dǎo)致；作出解釋stare at 盯著看；凝視in one s tUrnU某人block out 擋?。ü饩€(xiàn)）break out爆發(fā)；突發(fā) winbac贏回cut down 削減；刪節(jié)；砍倒 before long 不久以后turn up 出現(xiàn)；露面bring up 撫養(yǎng)

10、；培養(yǎng)；提出set off 出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；使爆炸remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事 lose weight減肥put on weight 增加體重get away with 被放過(guò)take a chance 冒險(xiǎn)in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處必修 4devote 1獻(xiàn)身于； 專(zhuān)心于look down upon/ on蔑視；瞧不起 care for照顧；照看；喜愛(ài)deliver a baby 接生rid醴脫；除去be satisfied with 對(duì)感到滿(mǎn)意 lead a lifet 的生活would rather 寧愿；寧可refer to查閱；提到，談到；指的是 bum

11、p into碰撞；與相撞；偶遇be content with 對(duì)滿(mǎn)足badly off 窮的；缺少的pick out 挑出；辨別出cut off 切斷；斷絕star in 擔(dān)任主角；主演be likely to很可能；有希望at ease舒暢；快活；自由自在 come to life活躍 起來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)come to oneself 蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)get close to 接近get caught in遇到；困住了；掛住 be famous for以聞名lead to 導(dǎo)致；通向build up逐漸增強(qiáng)；建立；開(kāi)發(fā)focus on集中于keepfree from/。他 免受 up to now 直至

12、U現(xiàn)在no wonder 難怪in advance 提前be modelled after 模仿；效仿carry on 繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持thanks to 幸虧；由于；因?yàn)?in general 總的來(lái)說(shuō)；通常lose face 丟臉turn one s backto;背對(duì) move off 離開(kāi)；啟程；出發(fā) crowd in （想法/ 問(wèn)題）涌上心頭/腦海defend against保衛(wèi)以免受draw a conclusion得出結(jié)論in addition 也；另外link胳和連接起來(lái)apart from 除之外；止匕夕卜be strict with對(duì)嚴(yán)格的lead to 通向；導(dǎo)致make se

13、nse有意義；講得通point of view 態(tài)度；觀點(diǎn)；看法consist of由組成divide into 分成take the place of 代替break down 損壞；破壞；崩潰；垮掉remind f 回想起或意識(shí)到lose sight of 不再看見(jiàn)catch sight of 瞥見(jiàn)sweep up 打掃；橫掃speed up 力速assist in幫助；援助；協(xié)助space agency宇航局concentrate on 集中；全神貫注accuse sb of sth 因 sth 指責(zé)/控告 sbso as to為了（不在句首）defend against 防衛(wèi)以免于fi

14、rst aid 急救f(wàn)all ill 生病electric shock觸電；電休克squeeze out 榨出；擠出over and over against反復(fù)； 多次in place在合適的位置；合適a number of 若干；許多put one s hands描nJexpose to使）暴露/面臨be strict with sb in sth 對(duì)嚴(yán)格 / 17break away (from)掙脫；逃離；脫離to one s creldi得贊揚(yáng)；為帶來(lái)榮譽(yù)leave out 省去；遺漏；不考慮be back on one sfeet; 完全復(fù)原take up 拿起；接受；開(kāi)始；占用；

15、從事slide into 移動(dòng)；溜進(jìn)depend on 依靠；依賴(lài)ahead of在前面take the place of 代替make a difference (to)有影響； 起作用選修 6focus on 集中a great deal 大量in the flesh 活著的；本人take it easy 松弛；不吃緊；從容rut out of 用完be made up of 由構(gòu)成=consist ofdue to 由于addicted to 對(duì)有癮 in spite of 不管；不顧feel like doing 想要做take risks= take a risk 冒險(xiǎn)at risk

16、 處于危險(xiǎn)之中g(shù)et into 陷入；染上stand for 代表；支持compare to和比起來(lái)compare withW比較come about 發(fā)生 ;造成quantities of 大量的result in 導(dǎo)致result from 由于build up 逐步建立；增進(jìn)keep on 繼續(xù)on the whole 基本上，大體上 make a difference有關(guān)系； 有影響 put up with 忍受；忍耐so long as 只要and so on 等等burn to the ground 全部焚毀make one s way往make an effort 努力glanc

17、e through 匆匆看一眼vary from曲至U不等 go up上升；上相長(zhǎng)；增長(zhǎng)；升起 subscribe to訂購(gòu)；同意；贊成 even if 即使be opposed to 反對(duì)appeal to （對(duì)某人）有吸引力let out 發(fā)出；放走on （the） one hand - on the other （hand）面，（可是）；另一方面by coincidence 巧合地in particular 尤其；特別try out 測(cè)試；試驗(yàn)on behalf of代表一方；作為的代言人選修7in other words 換句話(huà)說(shuō)be annoyed with sb 對(duì) 生氣all i

18、n all 總而言之make fun of 取笑all the best （祝你）一切順利in particular 特別test out 考驗(yàn)a pile of 一堆，一疊ring up 打電話(huà)給turn around 轉(zhuǎn)向；回轉(zhuǎn)leave alone管；不顧Master s degreei學(xué)位set aside將放在一邊；為節(jié)省、保留（錢(qián)、時(shí)間）ahead of在前面upside-down 上下顛倒be scared to death 嚇?biāo)懒薭e dying to do/ for sth 渴望be relevant to 與有關(guān)stick out 伸出；罷工adjust to 調(diào)整；適應(yīng)d

19、ry out （浸水后）干透；使戒酒、毒dry up （河、井）干涸in need 在危機(jī)中；在困難中as far as one is concerned 而言feel at home 感覺(jué)自在travel agent 旅行代辦人in all 一共；總計(jì)cut out 切去；省略；停止out of breath 上氣不接下氣sit about 閑坐著in many ways在彳艮多方面never mind 不必?fù)?dān)心，不要緊meet with 遇到；經(jīng)歷；會(huì)晤day in and day out 日復(fù)一日out of the question 不可能的；不值得討論的hear from接到的來(lái)信a

20、dapt to 適合fit in 相適應(yīng)；相融合be occupied with 忙于做選修 8by means of 用方法with this method 用這種方法in this way 用這種方法the Pacific Islands 太平洋群島make a life 謀生，習(xí)慣于新的生活、工作It occurs to sb to do sth 某人想到做某事team up with sb 與某人合作、工作team up on sth 在方面合作mark out劃出、標(biāo)出界線(xiàn)take in 包括；吸收；接待；理解；欺騙a great many + n.= a great many of the +n大量；許多cast down 使悲痛in favour of 贊成；支持be bound to do 一定；注定要，肯定會(huì)from time to time 不時(shí)；偶爾bring back to life 使復(fù)生pay off 取得成功；償清；得到好結(jié)果call up給打電話(huà)now and then 偶爾；有時(shí)in case （以防）萬(wàn)一beaten track 常規(guī)；慣例；被踩出來(lái)的路dive into 一心投入；迅速把手伸入set out to do 開(kāi)始做in truth 的確；事實(shí)上