上海市八年級英語知識點復(fù)習牛津版

1、初二牛津英語知識點復(fù)習M3 U1Saveone;s life 生命可數(shù)Have a happy life 生活不可數(shù)Long agoA poor farmerHave a lot of pocket moneyBe poor atWould you like sth = do you want sth Yes please. No thanks.Would you like to do=do you want to do Yes I like. No I wouldn IWould you like sb to do sth Yes of course! No you needn t.Live

2、 happily togetherIn theirtiny old hutVisit someoneCall on sb 拜訪Callatsp 參觀One winter night=on winter nightSmile at each other=look at sb smilinglyMany wishesIwish+（將來）Iwish+（過去/過去完成）（虛擬） Iwishhedidtdieatthetime.I wish I wereyou.（虛擬語氣謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)）Make+動詞+賓語Keep us healthyKeep healthHealthily healthierAlth

3、ough讓步狀語從句-強調(diào)（盡管），沒有 butEarn very little money定語前置（形容詞，名詞，分詞）定語后置（定語/狀語從句，名詞短語）User usage useHow about=what aboutBe fromAppearance（外形）-appear-disappearDiffer a from bsave （time/money）in doing sthu2wake upplants growing（名詞修飾名詞）awful=terribleit is adj for sb to do sth. （it is 為形式主語，to do 為真正主語）當表示客觀事實

4、或是必然現(xiàn)象時遇到主將從現(xiàn)的巨型主語與從句都用現(xiàn)在時（it is awful to walk in the streets when the weather is wet.）An exciting time of the yearStart getting warm/warmerBlow gentlyIt is wet everywhereStart growing on the treesThe animals which（定語從句）By give each other choc01ate eggs（how）Makesbdo（自己能發(fā)出動作的）Makesbdone（無法發(fā)出動作）Be ful

5、l of =be filled withHot-heat-hotterBright=clever/enough lightLove going to the beachBuild sandcastles on the beachThere are typhoonsBlow a lotBe in dangerEndangered24.Start falling from the trees16.Enough food25.Dry leaves17.Enough room = enough place26.Start getting cooler18.Have no place to live (

6、動乍定語 )27.A little stronger19.Be able to（特長）can （普遍都會）28.Eating more food20.I hope so, but I don 1 think so.29.Warmer places21.Be able to live in space stations on the moon30.No eat anything in winter=eat nothing in winter22.Be able to grow vegetables there31.Just go to sleep(just 是強調(diào))23.Speak the sa

7、me language32.Love going on a picnie24.People in different countries33.Have a barbecue25.Understand each other better34.On windy days26.Learn from computers at home35.Put on thick coats,scarves and boots27.Travel by spacecraft36.In many places of the world28.Cities underthe sea37.Start thinking abou

8、t their Christmas presents29.Take pills only38.Fun to have Christmas party30.In twenty year s timeU331.Have enough food to eat1.May be: v 猜測，50%32.Make a time box2.must be:肯定的猜測33.Write down what you think may happen in twenty years time3.can t be:定不34.Put all the pieces of paper into a box4.can be:

9、沒有這個短語35.Then close the box5.may be: adv = perhapsU46.he isnt here. He(maybe/must be/can t be/can be/may be)1.Enjoyable-enjoy-joy7.must have done 動作已完成2.Want her students to conduct a survey for the school8.must be doing 正在發(fā)生3.Find out9.what may happen in the future4.Find10.I think so -I dont think

10、so5.Changes students would like to see in our school11.I hope not T hope so6.Have a swimming pool12.I think that people will7.They failed in the test, didn t they(failed 懇思是否te,但句型是肯定的13.Use petrol8.In PE lessons14.There wont be any air pollution9.Have computer lessons15.There will be more people10.

11、Have more childrens magazines to read)Sit in groupsNeed to move our desksHave a discussionStudy in an air-conditioned classroom ( air-conditioner)Have less homeworkFeel very uncomfortable (comfort)Spend on doingSuggested changesHave a science laboratoryHave cookery lessonsHave more display boardHave

12、 more books and children s magazines in our school picnic twice a yearPlaces of interest=interesting placesHave a lift in schoolHave more interest clubsIt would be Think aboutChange a into bHave more books to share among them selvesPut some thick paper boards out side the classroom in the corridorUs

13、e sth as sthPut some thick paper boards outside the classroom in the corridorIt would be adj to do.Learn to work more quickly herselfOrganize one more school picnic himselfAgree on the dataAgree to sthAgree to doAgree withu1Be important toGoing to show a videoTell you a lot about electricityIt is ad

14、j for/of sb to do sth.（to do 為主語）It is adj to sb.（無主語時，for/of 變 成to, to為方向介詞）Electric（a）-some thing about electricity-Electrical（a）something use electricity-Electronic（電子的）-electridty（電）-electrician（電工）On a dark nightThe lightning flashesThe thunder crashesSomething in the wire gave him a frightFrig

15、ht-frighten-frightened-frighteningWhat could it beUse the lightning to doIt would be too frighteningMake some steamMake sb/sth do（do 為賓補）Make steam to drive （drive 為目的狀語，make &drive 中間加 to 是動詞不定式）See the pylons carryingWhat do they bringComes into our homeLook at the plugs and lights in every roomGi

16、ves power for lightsWhat else放于所修飾的詞后Electrical appliancesWashing machineAir conditionerVacuum cleanerBecome so important in our livesDiscuss and writeIt is becauseUse many different electrical appliancesLampsLightsVideo playersMicrowavesElectric kettlesRefrigeratorsThe importance ofMake us feel mor

17、e comfortableMake our lives more enjoyableMake our lives more convenientHelp us work more efficientlySave us time doing house workOn the ground(railway) TOC o 1-5 h z ground與station(above) 3rplatform(on)，/underground(under)save sb time in doing / save sb money in doing make+sb do/n adj/sb 職衣(不加the a

18、)+賓語+賓語補足語railway=underground=subway=metertravel onbring tobe known ashas/have been doing 從過去到現(xiàn)在，動作還在發(fā)生operate -運行，操作 work run 手術(shù) operation sb of 起效果 can the medicine operateHigh-speedAir conditionedBe used to被動語態(tài)Be powered byRun throughRun overRun onAt city centreOn green islandAt east endIn old to

19、wnBe different fromNone of themAbove groundBe made of glass stone and metalMainly-mostModernComfortableInside of the stationsA lot of space for suitcases and bagsonover directly higher thanabove higher thanU2Tell you a fableLearn a lesson from itWhat kind of personDo something often=used to doPatien

20、t-adj(op)impatient-n sick peopleHappen to do碰巧發(fā)生 happen to sb碰巧發(fā)生在某人Correct -adj(op) incorrect - v (n) correction uncorrected correctedOrder Cake your order-an order of-order sb to do-put sth in order-in order to do (詞)-in order that (句子)Blew and blewAngry-angerHeld his coat more tightlyDon; feel sa

21、dMake big waves to sink boatsBlow blew blownHold his coat more tightlyDon; feel sadPlay tricks on othersSow offBe important/strong/ - toStrengthLet me tryHave a tryStarted sweatingTake off his coatAsk Have a competitionCompetitor/compete/compete in（ 方面）/compete with（ 人）Gentle windArt and craft lesso

22、nUse thin bamboo sticks to make a frameTie sth to sthPut a tail on itFinish doingCrowded placesGet hurtAlong railway linesCause accidentsLightningGet an electric shockAcross the skyDiving and risingLean toSpeed over the seaPoem-poetFlowers bow among the grassClouds slide in the skyWater smilesU3Have

23、 a water festivalGet on with your preparationBe well prepared for itLook forward toWell donePractise doingMeet in the hallMake a drink for each guestEither a hot drink or a cold drinknot only 大比also !=ather or （謂語動詞跟第二主語 ）both and謂語動詞為復(fù)數(shù)形式learn about the three forms of waterlearn how to make delicio

24、us drinksit turns into icethe three forms ofice-solid steam-gas water-liquidask people at the festival to do the quiz100 millilitres of waterContains By pouring waterSome rulesPour all the water into another objectStop pouringEquals =ZeroKnow how it worksSign v-n signatureIt doesn ;t matterTimes up=

25、game overNear reservoirs and piersGet three correct answersWhat a shameDoing is not allowedBe suitable forU4A visit to the space museumA slide showIn the space museumAbout the solar systemApproximate distance form the sunDiameterSpins around the sunAnswer these quiz cards about the planestClosestThe

26、 closest planetHas the shortest diameterFar-farther（品巨離遠）-further（更力口深入）Further study 進修Take the longest time to spin around the sunDrive the spacecraftWalk in spaceRepair the outside of the spacecraftDo some important experimentsThe chairperson of the space centrePlan a journey into spaceStart the

27、computer programmeChoose your crew membersCrew members for our journey into spaceRepair the engines of the spacecraftAuthorsScientistsBakers-bake-bakeryEngineers-engineComputer specialists-specialBritish-britainKoreanItalian-ItalyRussian-RussiaMexican-MexicoIndian-IndiaChose-chosen-chooseWhats her n

28、ationalityWhat are their nationalitiesThe other oneI ve chosen him as well.I prefer to because is younger.8Achapter 1rugbyhocketan address at the top right cornera data under the addresstake a look = have a looka signature(sign)a greetinga postal code is a seriou of unmbers(post poster 海報 postage 由B

29、資)send=send to every where-delivery(做分發(fā)的時候不能用 send)-delivernew castleupon=ona person who is called=a person calledtell you something about my selfabout five feet tai I (adj feed)play computer gamesenjoy playing chessown owner (per)I have own a new car. I own /keep/have a new car. Im the owner of the

30、 new car. a new car belongs to me. this new car is mineabout 30 years agolive with my parentsown a Chinese restaurantown=keep=havebe bornin new castlein 1986work for/out(solve)/asarchitect-architecture 建筑學(xué)sport spider 攀巖form=gradeform-formal 傳統(tǒng)的friendly-friendshipsport fields (做曠野不可數(shù))be keen on=be i

31、nterested in=be pond ofshow the greatest interested in sthenjoy playing rugby and badmintonphysics-adj physical （身體上的）enclose sth with 把* 放在 * 里面in the middlewrite to me sooncenter（中央/信息多的地方）i hope to him i hope him to winwish/want sb to do（to do為賓語補足語）hopeful/lessby reading the words around it - ho

32、wmuch quickerlook it up in a dictionaryall intrainersbe idlebe inaudiblefind the factshair lengthheightplace of birth46 for feet 6 inchesconsonant soundsvowel soundsat the other side of townan cyclopaediain alphabetical orderreference bookscame into this world=be born inthe son of a poor couplehave

33、enough money to pa the hospitalpay for the hospital 買下醫(yī)院adopter收養(yǎng)人 adpotee 被收養(yǎng)人the Year of the Horsebe destined tochange his fortunetried very hard to doto celerate their safe arrival in hong konglive in the french embassya housekeeper -never go to work stay at home take care of children and do hous

34、eworkwork as chief cookearn more moneygreatly from the momentlearn some skillsthe China Drama Academy-acdemicchapter 2daily lifeclean my teethgo to schoolwatch televisionplay table tennisuse the telephoneeat fishride a motor bikeplay the pianoplay computer gamesa day in the life of sbone of the top

35、students in shanghaiwritten several successful computer gamesall her family membersput on my school uniformhave a family business run by familywrite computer gamesbe popularover half a million games every yearbe the manage of the companybe responsible for = be in charge forDoctors should be in charg

36、e for patients.Sale-sellDiscuss the business=have a discussion with sbTom often discusses football matches with others.Discuss sth with sbAt breakfast timeWork on my computerGo to school in my own car.Not old enough to drive (too to/so that)Make phone calls to clientsOn the way to schoolEnjoy seeing

37、 my school friendsHe achieve success in the physics contest.Achieve-achievementToo simply for meAchieve a grades in all my subjectsNever fail an examAchieve=getFail in sth/to do (failure)Unluckily he failed to pass the driving testUnluckily he failed the driving test.Collect sb fromTwice a weekColle

38、ct me from school75.小 noneFewA fewSeveralSomeManyA lot ofPlenty of多 a large number ofa musical instrumentidentifying a speakers occupation (identification)goal guard 守門員 body guard 保鏢construction workermessenger-messagean accountantquestionnaireanswer all questions honestlyday dreamhelp other people

39、=help othersdo physical exercises or sportslose your temper=get very angryHave lunch with a clientReturn to schoolAttend a club/meeting/a lectureAssist sb to do sth/sb with sthComputer club meetingsPlay basketballOnce a weekAsk me to assist themTake me homeFinish my homeworkIn an hour ortwoHave dinner with my parentsContinue working on my gamesSeldom hardly rarely never 為否定He seldom/hardly/rarely/never goes shopping, does heContinue doing =go on doingknow about 聽說 know 深入了解once or twice a week how oftenread the article on the next page