陜西省西安市五校2022年中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Thanks for helping me find _ information I wanted on the Internet.You are welcome.AaB/Cthe2、In the words homeless and useless, the -less means _.Abe full of Bwithout Cvery Dcan3、I cant hear the teacher with so much noise outside.AclearlyBslowlyCwarmlyDbravely4、Were you at home at 9 oc

3、lock last night?Yes. I a shower at that time.AtookBwas takingCwas takenDam taking5、They will lose the game _ they try their best.AunlessBonceCsinceDafter6、Boys and girls, dont lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes.AhimselfByourselfCthemselvesDyourselves7、Yummy! It is the Chine

4、se style cake that I have ever had.AworseBworstCnicerDnicest8、Most students have to study all the subjects _ they are not interested in them.Aas ifBeven ifCso thatDas long as9、How do you learn English well?By taking notes. I think good study methods can help us better results with less effort.Aachie

5、ve BsupportCpraise Dreturn10、You wont want to visit any other mountain if you have seen wu yue, but you wont wish to see even wu yue_you return from Mount Huangshan.Athough Bunless Cuntil Dafter. 完形填空11、 Mark and his brother Jamie rang their neighbour Mrs. grays doorbell.Hi, Mrs. gray,”said Mark whe

6、n she opened the door. Would you like us to shovel（鏟除）the 1 in your yard?”Shoveling the snow was Jamies idea, a way to make enough 2 for a new video game. Mrs. gray put her hand on her heart. That would be wonderful, boys. The work is too much for me.It will cost 10 dollars,”Jamie said.Oh dear,”Mrs.

7、 gray was a little disappointed. I havent been able to get to the bank. I can 3 home-made cookies, but I guess thats not what you had in mind. ”Mark was going to say that Mrs. gray could pay them 4 time, but Jamie cut him off.It still snowed 5 . As they walked 6 the snow out of her yard. Mark sudden

8、ly thought of how she helped him last summer. She didnt look like a strong person, but 7 a big black dog had boxed him in a corner, her door flew open. She ran to him and stood between him and the dog. She 8 to hurry it away.It was nothing. Good 9 watch out for each other, dont they?”she said when M

9、arks parents thanked her.And now Mrs. Gray needed Mark as much as hed needed her last summer. Mark smiled and began to shovel the snow. Jamie got surprised and 10 ”What are you doing? It will take you all day. No money!Mark explained, Nobody will pay us if we only do things for money.1AwaterBsnowCle

10、avesDmud2AthingsBcookiesCmachinesDmoney3AkeepBbuyCofferDeat4AanotherBlastConeDsecond5AeasilyBsimplyCheavilyDquickly6AthroughBnearCaroundDacross7AifBunlessCalthoughDwhen8AtalkedBspokeCshoutedDsang9AfamiliesBneighboursCclassmatesDparents10ApatientBembarrassedCscaredDangr. 語法填空12、 I was feeling a littl

11、e sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I1 (walk) on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music2(play) above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly 3 (find) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. She was singing songs about lo

12、ve, believing yourself and keeping on4(try). The way she was singing made me 5 (relax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and 6 (tell) her how good

13、 her music sounded. Thank you. she said. I have been going through a hard time recently, but youve made me hopeful again. I said to her.Im glad that I could help, she replied. Why are you so sad?Well, my mom 7 (lose) her job, and Im not sure what to do .Did you notice the way you were walking? Your

14、head was down. she said. 8 (not be) upset, because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more . lift your head up.I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. Why are you playing the piano here now? I asked her with a smile.She

15、 explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀短文，從 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子. Last Sunday I walked to Ziwei Park . While I was walking in t

16、he park, a girl stopped me and asked if I could take some photos for her. I was happy to help and took many beautiful photo for her. With many thanks, she said goodbye to me . However,a few minutes later,I found the girl had left her bag on the bench(長凳). I thought she must forget to take it with he

17、r. So I decided to wait for her. Ten minutes later,the girl returned in a hurry. Seeing her bag in my hand,she was very happy. Then I gave the bag to her. She showed her gratitude to me. When I left,she thanked me again.What a great pleasure it was to help others!1Last Sunday I went to Ziwei Park .A

18、by bikeBon footCby bus2A girl asked me if I could for her.Atake some photosBdraw a pictureCsing a song3The girl left her on the bench.AhatBfootballCbag4Ten later, the girl returned in a hurry.AminutesBhoursCdays5The underlined word “gratitude” in paragraph 1 means in Chinese.A情感B感激C看法B14、Parisian ar

19、chitect(建 筑 師 )Paul Andreu has designed so many landmark buildings in China.Among his best known are the National Grand Theatre in Beijing，the Jinan Grand Theatre and Shanghai Pudong International Airport. Andreu is nearly 80 and he continues to develop projects in China. The worldfamous architect，w

20、riter and painter held his first art show last summer in Beijing where he sat down for this interview.How was it that you went from architecture to writingand more recently to painting?I have a desire to create，for continuous renewal. While I cant say that I know everything about architecture，I no l

21、onger have much to prove or discover. For me,painting is just as important,creatively,but its something you do alone in your workshop，with a piece of paper and a pot of inkits totally refreshing.Why did you wait so many years to start painting?It was a kind of need. I was tired off in my field and w

22、anted to try something new and I tried to improve this situation by writing. But writing is a very long processit takes at least a year to write a book. Painting is faster. Being alone with yourself during the day，in the light，and then putting yourself in a situation where you produce something of w

23、hich you know nothing and for which no one has askedits a kind of freedom you seldom have in life.What is your project in China right now?Theres a project in the ZhuhaiMacao area. The Chinese engineering and building company Zhuhai Da Heng Qin asked French architect Thomas Coldefy to think about the

24、 project, suggesting that he work with an architect whos already known in China. He asked me if Id be willing to do some of the work. Well present the project some time before December;the planned completion date is in 2019.1Paul Andreu has gone from architecture to painting because .Ahe likes paper

25、 and ink Bhe thinks painting is fasterChe has a desire to create Dhe has to prove that he is great2Where is Paul Andreus project in China now?AIn Beijing. BIn Jinan.CIn Shanghai Pudong. DIn the ZhuhaiMacao area.3What do you know about Paul Andreu from the passage?AHis achievements. BHis challenges.

26、CHis worries. DHis habits.C15、In kindergarten（幼兒園） your idea of a good friend was the person who let you have the red crayon when all that was left was the ugly black one.In first grade your idea of a good friend was the person who went to the bathroom with you and held your hand as you walked throu

27、gh the scary halls.In second grade your idea of a good friend was the person who helped you stand up to the class bully（欺凌）.In third grade your idea of a good friend was the person who shared their lunch with you when you forgot yours on the bus.In fourth grade your idea of a good friend was the per

28、son who was willing toswitchsquare dancing partners in gym so you wouldnt have to be stuck with Nasty Nicky or Smelly Susan.In fifth grade your idea of a friend was the person who saved a seat on the back of the bus for you.In sixth grade your idea of a friend was the person who went up to Nicky or

29、Susan , your new crush(迷戀的對象) and asked them to dance with you, so that if they said no you wouldnt have to be embarrassed.In seventh grade your idea of a friend was the person who let you copy the social studies homework from the night before that you had forgotten to do.In eighth grade your idea o

30、f a good friend was the person who helped you pack up your stuffed animals and old baseball, but didnt laugh at you when you finished and broke out into tears.In ninth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who would go to a party held by a senior so you wouldnt end up being the only freshm

31、an(新生) there.1If youre _, you might regard the person who shared their lunch with you when you forgot yours on the bus as your best friend.AIn Grade One.BIn Grade Three.CIn Grade Six.DIn Grade Seven.2If you are in Grade Five, your good friend might be a person who _.Awent to a party held by a senior

32、Blet you copy the social studiesCsaved a seat on the back of the bus for you.Dwent to the bathroom with you3What does the underlined word “switch” mean in English?AexchangeBdropCwaitDdiscover4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AThe person who helped you pack up your stuffed anima

33、ls and old baseball cards.BThe person who asked your new crush to dance with you.CThe person who changed his/her schedule to have lunch with you.DThe person who went to the bathroom with you.5The main idea of the passage is that _.AEveryone needs friends in his lifeBFriends are important in our dail

34、y lifeCWe need the same friends no matter how old we areDWe need different friends in our different life stagesD16、Most students in China have their own school rules. So do the schools in other countries.Japan: Most schools demand(要求) that students wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. They

35、 also demand that girls white socks be folded in a certain way and boys heads be shaved(剃)Other Japanese schools tell students that they may not date, go to movies, leave home after sunset or play video games without permission from school.USA: For safety at home USA schools, students must have a pa

36、ir of indoor shoes to change into at school every day. This makes sure students wont fall over on the slippery floors and keeps the schools clean. Gum chewing is not allowed in many USA school buildings, as it is difficult to clean up. And if students chew gum in class, they may not focus on study.U

37、K: Strange hairstyles are not allowed in some British schools. But they might allow students to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years. Two students had a special design shaved into their hair during 2002 World Cup. But they were not accepted by their school after that because the school

38、 said the rules changed since then.1（小題1）Many Japanese students have to follow the following rules EXCEPT .Awear uniform Bboys heads should be shavedCwear indoor shoes at school Dcant leave home after sunset2（小題2）Gum chewing is not allowed in many USA schools may because .Ait is difficult to clean u

39、p Bmake students study carefullyCit costs students too much money Dit wastes teachers time3（小題3）British students could have a special hairstyle .Aduring Olympic Games Bin the year 2007Conly during the World Cup Dafter the school rules changed4（小題4）The meaning of the focus on is .A從事于 B繼續(xù) C專心于 D放棄5（小

40、題5）The passage wants to tell us .ADifferent countries have the same rules for the studentsBWe must follow all the rules aboveCStudents in different countries have to follow different rulesDMost schools in China have different school ruleE17、 Chinas Top Three Express Delivery Companies(快遞公司)Company n

41、ameS.F. ExpressExpress Mail ServiceYTO ExpressFounding Time March, 1993June, 2010May, 2000Headquarters locationShenzhenBeijingShanghaiBusiness areaInternational and domestic express servicesInternational and domestic mail express servicesExpress services and electronic businessExpress price (out of

42、the province)20yuan/kg20yuan/kg12yuan/kgAdvantageBeing fast and safeCovering every corner of the countryHaving the whole-process monitoring systemWord Box: headquarters 總部 domestic 國內(nèi)的 monitoring 監(jiān)控 根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。1The three express delivery companies above are the top three ones in _.Athe worldBC

43、hinaCAsia2Of all the three companies, Express Mail Service was founded _.AlatestBearliestCsecond3Both _ and _ have express business at home and abroad according to the form above.AS.F. Express, YTO ExpressBYTO Express, Express Mail ServiceCExpress Mail Service, S.F. Express4The express delivery comp

44、any founded in the 20th century _.Ais the first choice for those who require speedBcan reach every corner of the countryCowns the whole-process monitoring system5Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?AIf you want to mail items(物品) at a low price, S.F. Express is probably

45、your best choice.BCompared with the other two express delivery companies, Express Mail Service is much safer.CThe headquarters of YTO Express is located in the city of Shanghai.F18、Cities are taking interest in electric scooter-share systems as an affordable transportation to cut down on pollution a

46、nd traffic jams. The electric scooters, which weigh between 30 and 40 pounds, reach speeds of about 15 mph.In September 2017，Santa Monica, California, became the first U.S. city tohave an electric scooter-share service. Users find and unlock one of the more than1，000 scooters with a smartphone app.

47、A ride costs $ 1，and then 0.15 cents foreach minute of riding throughout the beach town.Bird, the startup operating the scooter-share, picks up the scooters every night to them, and places them around Santa Monica each morning ready for peoples use. The company was created by Travis VanderZanden, wh

48、o once worked in Uber and Lyft, after he realized ridesharing services failed to help with traffic jams and air pollution. Since its September 2017 beginning, Birds system has served more than 50,000 riders who have taken 250,000 trips more than half of which have been in the last month. Its since e

49、xpanded (擴(kuò) 張) to Venice, California, and some neighborhoods in Los Angeles and San Diego. Bird plans to expand to lots of markets by the end of 2018.Competitors， backed by millionaires， are appearing. Two bike-share startups LimeBike and Spin, have spoken of plans to provide electric scooters in cit

50、ies this year.Electric scooters have also gotten the attention of Mayor Pete Buttigieg from South Bend，Indiana. The city is interested in using them as a way to improve public transportation. South Bend was one of the first to use bike-share systems, which allow people to park ridesharing bikes on p

51、ublic land. “We love to be early pioneers，” said Buttigieg. “If we work out the safety problem, we would be open to welcoming the technology.”“We need to make sure these new transportation systems are lawful and safe for users，”Constance Farrell，a spokeswoman for the city of Santa Monica told CNN. “

52、We would like to see electric scooters continue to operate in the city. They are in line with our goal of multi-modal living and carbon-light living. ” According to Farrell，there have been eight accidents, including one with a serious head injury， in Santa Monica after the scooters rolled out. Users

53、 are required to have a drivers license (駕 照），shouldnt ride on sidewalks or have other passengers on board.Bird has given out free helmets to some riders and tells its users to ride in bike lanes, but some users ride on sidewalks, and most U.S. streets dont have bike lanes. “The global community of

54、cities is going to have to work this all out for scooters，”Buttigieg said. “They can move unbelievably quickly. Thats exciting，and a little dangerous. ”1Why did Travis create Bird company?ABecause he received support from millionaires and the government.BBecause many cities had electric scooter-share services.CBecause it is lawful and safe to use electric scooters.DBecause cities need better ridesharing services.2The words “ are in line with” in Paragragh 6 probably mean “ ”.Astop Bmeet the need of Cchange Dare ahead of3What can