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1、 PAGE 頁碼 14 / NUMPAGES 總頁數(shù) 14教案課題Unit 2 學(xué)習(xí)教師姓名學(xué)生姓名上課日期學(xué)科英語適用年級(jí)五教材版本人教版學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo):1、能四會(huì)掌握單詞和局部句子.2、能進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的英文對(duì)話和人物概況詢問.能力目標(biāo):能詢問別人年齡狀況并作答.如:What do you have on Sunday? 情感目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自我介紹和交際的能力.重難點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn):詢問課程.學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn):詢問意見.課前檢查作業(yè)完成情況:優(yōu) 良 中 差 建議: 教學(xué)過程一、自學(xué)導(dǎo)學(xué)5分鐘英漢互譯.1. on Mondays _ 2. 在周末 _3. play sports _ 4. 畫畫 _5. do

2、homework _ 6. 每天 _7.watch TV _ 8. 聽音樂 _參考答案:1.在周一 2.on weekends 3.做運(yùn)動(dòng) 4. draw a picture 5.做作業(yè) 6. listen to music重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語:cooking (名詞) 烹飪 Monday (Mon.) 星期一 Tuesday(Tue.) 星期二 Wednesday (Wed.) 星期三 Thursday (Thu.)星期四 Friday (Fri.) 星期五 Saturday (Sat.) 星期六 Sunday (Sun.)星期日 weekend 名詞周末schedule 工作方案;日常安排 of

3、ten副詞時(shí)常,常常 wash 洗 watch 看do 做,干 read 看,讀 play 玩;踢do homework做作業(yè) watch TV看電視 read books看書wash my clothes 洗我的衣服 play football 踢足球 play sports作體育運(yùn)動(dòng)play ping-pong打乒乓球 draw pictures畫畫知識(shí)詳解:重難點(diǎn)1.詢問對(duì)方某一天的課程的句型What do you have on .?課文應(yīng)用:What do you have on Thursday?你在星期四有什么課? I have maths, English and music.

4、 我有數(shù)學(xué)、英語和音樂課.句型結(jié)構(gòu):?jiǎn)柧洌篧hat do you have on +星期名稱Monday, Friday. 答語:I /We have +課程名稱(Chinese, English.).重點(diǎn)解析:what:意為“什么,位于句首引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句.此問句中也可以用“what classes來提問,意為“什么課程.do:助動(dòng)詞,無實(shí)際意義,幫助構(gòu)成疑問句.當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),要用does.on:表示“在星期幾的時(shí)候,星期名詞前面要用介詞on.星期名稱:在這里表示星期的名詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式.常見課程名稱:Chinese語文,maths數(shù)學(xué),English英語,PE體育,music音樂,a

5、rt美術(shù)2.詢問對(duì)方是否經(jīng)常做某事的句型Do you often ?課文應(yīng)用:Do you often read books in this park? 你經(jīng)常在這個(gè)公園里看書嗎? No, I dont.句型結(jié)構(gòu):?jiǎn)柧洌篋o you often +動(dòng)詞短語原形+其他? 答語:Yes,I /we do. /No, I /we dont.重點(diǎn)解析: 這是由助動(dòng)詞do 引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,用于詢問對(duì)方是否經(jīng)常做某事,是一個(gè)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子.肯定答復(fù)為“Yes,I /we do.否認(rèn)答復(fù)為“No, I /we dont.例如:Do you often borrow books from the libr

6、ary? 你經(jīng)常從圖書館借書嗎? Yes,I do.常見動(dòng)詞詞組:do homework做作業(yè) ,watch TV看電視,read books看書,wash my clothes 洗我的衣服 play football 踢足球,play sports做體育運(yùn)動(dòng),play ping-pong打乒乓球,draw pictures畫畫要點(diǎn)提示:如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù),則要將助動(dòng)詞do變成does.3. 用:what about?來詢問1表示征詢對(duì)方意見例如:Id like a hamburger. What about you? 我想要一個(gè)漢堡.你呢?2表建議例如:What about some a

7、pples?(吃)一些蘋果怎么樣?3表示“詢問某人的情況例如:You like swimming. What about your sister? 你喜歡游泳,你姐姐呢?拓展:詢問別人情況或意見的其他句型How about?拓展點(diǎn)課文應(yīng)用:Look at my picture.看我的照片.我們都知道look是“看的意思.除此之外,look還有許多其他的含義和用法,讓我們一起來看一看吧!1look 作動(dòng)詞,意為“注意,留心,是不及物動(dòng)詞,接賓語時(shí)要與at 連用,強(qiáng)調(diào)“看這一動(dòng)作.look也可以單獨(dú)使用,后面不接任何詞,用于說話時(shí)喚起他人的注意.例如:She looked at me and sm

8、iled.她看了看我,笑了. Look! The butterfly is dancing. 看!這只蝴蝶正在跳舞.2look作系動(dòng)詞,表示“看起來,后接形容詞.例如:You look fine today. 你今天看起來不錯(cuò).3look作名詞,表示“表情,眼神.例如:She had a sad look on her face. 她臉上露出憂傷的表情.4look還可以與介詞構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞短語.例如:look up 查閱字典或參考書,look for尋找.2.詢問對(duì)方在星期幾做什么的句型What do you do on.?課文應(yīng)用:What do you do on Thursday,Grandp

9、a? 你在星期四做什么,外祖父? Oh,I have a cooking class with your grandma! 哦,我和你外祖母有一節(jié)烹飪課.句型結(jié)構(gòu):?jiǎn)柧洌篧hat do you do on +星期名稱Monday, Friday.? 答語:I /We+頻度副詞often,usually.+動(dòng)詞短語原形+其他.重點(diǎn)解析: do:what 后面的do 為助動(dòng)詞,幫助構(gòu)成疑問句.do:在人稱代詞后面的do有實(shí)際意義,意為“做.星期名稱:句中出現(xiàn)的表示星期的名詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式.3.好玩的 “play課文應(yīng)用:Do you often play football here? 你經(jīng)常在這里踢

10、足球嗎? 在英語中,我們經(jīng)常會(huì)接觸到“play這個(gè)詞,下面讓我們來了解一下它的用法:1).表示“玩球類、棋類、牌類等例如:play football踢足球,play basketball打籃球,play chess下棋2)表示“演奏樂器 例如:play the piano彈鋼琴 play the violin 拉小提琴3)表示“扮演,例如:play a teacher 扮演一名教師4. 頻度副詞大家族如果朋友問你“多久出去旅游一次,你要怎么答復(fù)呢?答案可以有多種:一個(gè)月一次,經(jīng)常,有時(shí)等,這就需要用到頻度副詞.Always, usually, often, sometimes等詞被稱為“頻度副

11、詞,它們是用來表示動(dòng)作頻率的:頻度副詞詞義大致發(fā)生的頻率Always總是100%Usually通常80%Often經(jīng)常60%Sometimes有時(shí)30%Never從不0表示頻度方面的區(qū)別always是頻度最大的詞,意為“總是;永遠(yuǎn)例如:I always get up at 6:30我總是在六點(diǎn)半起床.usually意為“通常即很少例外,頻度僅次于always.例如:what do you usually have your breakfast?你通常早餐吃什么?often意為:“經(jīng)常,在頻度上不如usually那么頻繁.例如:li ming often does his homework in

12、 the afternoon.sometimes意為“有時(shí),頻度比often小,表示動(dòng)作偶爾發(fā)生,間斷較大.例如:I sometimes go to the library.我有時(shí)去圖書館.頻度副詞在句中的位置:頻度副詞在句中習(xí)慣位于be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞之后,行為動(dòng)詞之前.例如:she is often late for shool.她上學(xué)經(jīng)常遲到.When do you usually get up in the morning ?sometimes是一個(gè)特殊的頻度副詞,既可以放在be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞之后,行為動(dòng)詞之前,也可以放在句首,還可以放在句尾.例如:I walk to school some

13、times.我有時(shí)步行去上學(xué).Sometimes I help my mother with the housework.有時(shí)我?guī)椭覌寢屪黾覄?wù).often 可以放在句中,也可以放在句尾,習(xí)慣上不放在句首.例如:we have been there quite often.我們經(jīng)常到那兒去.頻度副詞與not連用時(shí),表示局部否認(rèn).例如:a great scholar is not always a very wise man.大學(xué)者未必一定是極聰明的人.5. 多重身份的“needneed作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí),有以下用法:“need sth.表示“需要做某事例如:he needs to do his ho

14、mework first.他需要先做他的作業(yè).need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),后接動(dòng)詞原形,可用于疑問句和否認(rèn)句.例如:need he sweep the floor now?他現(xiàn)在需要掃地嗎?You neednt hand in your homework today.你今天不需要交你的作業(yè).need作名詞時(shí),表示“需要例如:we are not in need of money.我們并不需要錢.語法小貼士 什么是助動(dòng)詞?助動(dòng)詞,顧名思義,就是起到“幫助作用的動(dòng)詞,它沒有實(shí)際意義,主要用于幫助構(gòu)成否認(rèn)句和疑問句.常見的助動(dòng)詞有do,does,did等.易混辨析 at, in 和onat, in 和on

15、 這三個(gè)介詞后都可以接時(shí)間,但用法有所不同:at 用于時(shí)刻前,也可以用來表示“在.點(diǎn)鐘等.例如:at six oclock 在六點(diǎn)鐘,at night在晚上.in用于月份、季節(jié)、年份前,也可以用來表示“在上午/下午/晚上等.例如:in May 在五月,in summer在夏天, in2003在2003年,in the morning 在晚上.on 用在日前、星節(jié)日前,也可以用來表示“在具體的某一天.例如:on January 28th在一月二十八日, on Monday 在星期一.穩(wěn)固練習(xí):填空:1. What do you _ do at your birthday party? We ea

16、t birthday cake. 2. My mother _ makes a birthday cake. She _ buys a special cake from the cake shop. We _ give birthday cards to each other. Its fun.單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.Mothers Day is _ May. A. on B. at C. in( ) 2.We have English_ Mondays and Wednesdays. A. in B. of C. on( )3.I often do my homework_ weekends.

17、A. in B. on C. of( )4.Its 8:00. Its time _get up. A. to B. C. for( )5.-I often play ping-pong.-Great! I can play _you. A. at B. with C. and( )6.Amy_Saturdays. A. like B. on C. likes二、根據(jù)句意提示,補(bǔ)全句子.9. You can play _ on Saturdays. 做運(yùn)動(dòng)10. I often do my _after school. 做家庭作業(yè)11. Do you _ TV every evening? 看

18、電視12. I often _ my _ on the weekend. 洗衣服13. We have _ on Mondays. 語文14. Tom has English and art on _. 星期三15. Do you _ books in the morning? (看書)16. They often play _ on Sundays. (踢足球)17. What do you have on _? (周五) I have a PE class.18. They often play _ on Fridays. 打乒乓球三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.19. I _ (not)

19、like sports.20. I often _ (play) football.21. What about _ your, Alice?22. Do you _ (wash) your clothes on the weekend?23. What _ you _ (do) on Fridays?四、單項(xiàng)選擇.24. I have English _ Mondays.A. in B. on C. at25. Do you often read books _ the weekend?A. in B. on C. for26. I have a cooking class _ your g

20、randma!A. in B. for C. with27. I have math, music _ art.A. or B. and C. but28. I like to read books _ the sea.A. in B. on C. by參考答案:一二9.sports 10.homework 11.watch 12.wash,clothes 13.Chinese 14.Wednesday 15.read 16.soccer 17. Friday 18.ping-pong 三t like 20.play 21.yours 22.wash 23.do,do四BBCBC五、按A-E給

21、以下句子排序.( ) 29.No, I dont. Do you often play football here?( ) 30. Yes, I do. I like this park very much.( ) 31. Its a storybook.( ) 32. Hi, Sarah. Whats that?( ) 33. Do you often read books in this park?六、連詞成句.34. you, often, do, sports, play (?)_35. do, Wednesdays, what, you, do , on (?)_36. tired,

22、 you, look (.)_37. often, my, Sundays, homework, I , on, do (.)_38. what, have, do , you, on , Mondays (?)_閱讀理解 My name is John. I am ten years old. My favourite day is Sunday, because I can play football and watch TV. Beef is my favorite food. I dont like green beans. Tomorrow is Monday. Well have English and art. Mr. Liu is our English teacher. He is t

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