江蘇省蘇州市高新區(qū)2020年中考英語第一次模擬卷

1、江蘇省蘇州市高新區(qū)2020年中考英語第一次模擬卷(考試時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：100分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)1.MycroftHolmesandSherlockHolmesarebrothers.Thereis_uncommonsimilaritybetween_twomen.A.an;/B.an;theC.a;/D.a;the2.一IveheardJoewaspraisedbyhisbossagain.一Oh,thatsbecauseheisalways_thefirsttocompletehistasks.A.forB.amongC.ofD.as3.Haveyo

2、uevervisitedRussia,Wilson?一Yes,Ihave.I_therelastsummerfortwoweeks.A.wentB.wasgoingC.havegoneD.goes4.Advertisementssometimeshelppeoplelearnmoreaboutnewproducts.Butfromtimetotimeads_telllies.A.canB.shouldC.needD.must5.Yourpictureissowonderful.Ihadworkedfor10hours_Ifinisheddrawingit.A.whenB.afterC.sinc

3、eD.before6.IhopeBobwont_myinvitation.HowIwishhecouldcometotheparty!Itshardtosay.Helefthisplaneticketathomewhenhewenttotheairportlasttime.A.forgetB.rememberC.refuseD.accept7.Thepoormanneedsourhelp,_he?A.needB.needntC.doesD.doesnt8.Look,Tomsparentslooksosad.Maybethey_whatshappened.A.knewB.haveknownC.h

4、asknownD.willknow9.Peopleoftenthinkpigsarestupid.But_,theyarequitesmart.A.noproblemB.infactC.nowayD.inall10.Idontcare_.Inthisarmy,theresonlyonehairstyleshort!Understand?Yes,sir!A.whatyouareusedtolikingB.whatyouusedtobelikeC.whatareyouusedtolikingD.whatdidyouusetobelike二、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)Oneday

5、alionmetaspider,whowasjustbusymakingaweb.Thelion11forawhileandsaid，Howcleveryouare!Howdidyoulearntodothat?Thespideransweredproudly,Ilearneditfrommymother.Thelionwatchedalongerwhile.Thenheaskedthespider,ButwhydontyoucatchyourfoodinthewaythatIdo?.Iamjustasmallanimal，thespider12.Icannotrunfastorfly.13w

6、ithmywebIcancatchflyinginsects(昆蟲)，andIdontevenhavetorunafterthem.Thelionthenasked,Couldyoumakea14forme?ThenIwouldnothavetorunafteranimalseither.Sorry，thespidersaid.Mywebcanonlycatchflyinginsects.Butyoucannotlove15them.Thelionwas16withthespider.Shedidnothavetowork17forfood.Andshewouldnothelphimgethi

7、sfood.Sohehitthewebandbrokeit.Butthespiderjumped18thelionsbackandbithim.Nowyouwillrememberme，saidthespiderasshejumpedintothegrass.Thinkcarefully19youdosomethingbadtootheranimals.Someofusmaybesmall，butweareverysmart.Theliontriedtoscratch(撓)hisback，buthecouldnotreach20thespiderbit.Ititched(發(fā)癢)forsever

8、aldays.Herememberedthesmartspiderforalongtime.11.A.rested12.A.replied13.A.And14.A.coat15.A.making16.A.angry17.A.hard18.A.into19.A.before20.A.whenB.walkedB.ranB.OrB.webB.findingB.happyB.quicklyB.ontoB.afterB.whereC.watchedC.askedC.ButC.homeC.sellingC.sadC.lateC.underC.untilC.whatD.listenedD.agreedD.T

9、henD.wishD.eatingD.crazyD.lonelyD.withD.thoughD.how三、閱讀理解（共12題；每小題2分，滿分24分）AHeresthefollowingweathermapforNechakoIsland.21.Shirleywantstogotothebeachandenjoythesunshine.Whatcityshouldshevisit?A.SheshouldvisitSintich.B.Bendixonisagoodchoice.C.SheshouldgotoPoolie.D.Sufferistherightplace.22.Whenwewokei

10、nthemorning,wecouldntseeanything.Wewentoutsidethehotel,buttheweatherwasntclear.Wherearethesepeoplestaying?A.Inthenorth.B.Inthesoutheast.C.Intheeast.D.Inthenortheast.BClothingisalanguage.Ittellsusaboutindividualpeople:theirpersonality,theirplaceinsocietyandsoon.Ifwewanttoknowmoreaboutsociety,wecanloo

11、kattraditionalclothing.ThecontinentofAfricahasalonghistoryandarichculture,andthisisshowninitstraditionaldress:youoftenfindthreecolours-red,goldandgreenintheclothing.Thefirstcolourstandsforthebloodofmillionsofpeoplewhosufferedasslaves(奴隸);thesecondisfortherichresourcesoftheAfricanearth;andthethirdrep

12、resentsthegrasslandsofhome.”Thepatterns(圖案)ontheclothingalsohaveameaning.Acommonpatternisintheformofacross“X，whichstandsforunity.Anotherpatternisarectangularbox,whichrepresentsstrength.Becauseclothinghasastrongsocialmeaning,peopleareverycarefulinchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldntbegoodtowearthewrongclothi

13、ng,ortowearclothesinthewrongway.Forinstance,inGhana,awomanshouldwearherwaistband(腰帶)differentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofthesocialevent.Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife:Africandesignsarefamousforloose(寬松的)clothing.Theclimate,withthehotsunandwidetemperaturechanges,requiresthattheclothesar

14、ecomfortablefordailylife.Althoughmanypeoplewearwesternclothes,particularlyinthebigcitiesinAfrica,traditionaldressisveryhighlyvalued.Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.23.Accordingtothepassage,red_.A.representsthesettingsunB.standsforAfricanunityC.ischosenbecauseitisabrightcolourD.isareminder(暗示)

15、ofthesadhistoryinAfrica24.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceisNOTright?A.Africandresshasdeepculturalmeanings.B.Africahasalonghistoryandarichculture.C.Therectangularboxinthepatternrepresentsstrength.D.Africanpeopleseldomwearlooseclothingbecauseoftheclimate.25.Thepassageismainlyabout_inAfrica.A.thehi

16、storyofclothesB.modernfashionstylesC.themeaningsoftraditionaldressD.thematerialsusedintraditionaldressCEmilySt.Dennyisfifteenyearsold.ShewasborninBeijing,China,wherehermotherworkedasaFrenchteacherandherfathertaughtEnglish.Whenshewasfiveyearsold,EmilyandherfamilymovedtoBelgrade,Serbia.Whenshewasseven

17、yearsold,theymovedtoNairobi,Kenya,whereherlittlesisterwasborn.Twoyearslater,herfamilymovedtoHongKong,wheresheattendedaFrenchinternationalschool.Afterfiveyears,thefamilymovedtoFrance.EmilysmotherwasborninFrance.EmilysfatherisAmerican.EmilysaysherlittlesisterisveryFrench,likehermother.However,afterliv

18、inginsomanyplaces,Emilydoesnotreallyknowwhosheis.ShesaysshefeelsmoreAmericanthananythingelse,asEnglishisherfirstlanguage,butshehasneverlivedthere!EmilyisaThirdCultureKid.Thisterm(shortenedtoTCK)wasmadeupinthe1960sbydoctorsRuthandJohnUseem.Theyusedittotalkabouttheexperienceofmainlyimmigrant(移民)childr

19、engrowingupbetweentwocultures:theircultureoforigin(orthatoftheirparents),andtheplacetheyarepresentlyliving.Today,TCKalsoreferstochildrenwhohavetravelledalotandwhoareculturallyblended.Thesearechildrenwhoarefamiliarwithmanycultures,butnotasfamiliarwiththeirparents.26.InwhatwaymightEmilybedifferentfrom

20、herclassmatesinFrance?A.ShecanspeakgoodFrench.B.Sheisopentodifferentcultures.C.SheislikelytoenjoyFrenchfood.D.ShehasvisitedmanyplacesofFrance.27.Whatdoesthewordblendedmeaninthelastparagraph?A.排斥B.優(yōu)先C.推廣D.融合28.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?.A.ChildrenabroadB.ThirdCultureKidC.InternationalkidD.Immi

21、grantCultureDThepainterCraigieAitchisonwasborninScotland.HecametoLondonintending(打算)tostudylaw,butwenttoartschoolinstead.Therehefoundthetraditionaldrawingclassesdiffcult,butstillkeptonpainting.InhislatetwentieshewasgivenmoneybytheItaliangovernmenttostudyartandlikedearlyItalianartists,whichshowsinsom

22、eofhiswork.HelovedthegreensandbrownsoftheItalianfieldsandtheclearlightthere,andwantedtoputthislightintohispaintings.Thisledhimtopaintcoloursthinlyoneontopofanotherfromlighttodark,butheinsistshesneversurewhattheresultswillbe.Hesays,Itsasecret-becauseIdontknowmyself.Idontstartbypaintingyellow,knowingI

23、mgoingtoputanythingontop.Likemosttalentedpeople,Aitchisonmakesitsoundeasy.Anyonecandothecolours-youcanbuythem.Isimplynoticewhatyouputthecoloursnextto.Unlikesomeartists,heneverdoesdrawingsbeforehestartsapainting,ashefeelsthatifhedid,hemightgetboredandnotdothepaintingafterwards.Instead,Aitchisonchange

24、shispaintingsmanytimesbeforetheyarefinished.Thisexplainswhyhisfavouritemodelsarepeoplewhodontasktoseetheirpictureswhilehespaintingthem.IfIfeeltheyreworriedandwanttolookatthepainting,Icantdoit.SincemovingtoLondonyearsago,hehasnotfeltpartoftheScottish(蘇格蘭的)paintingscene.Hesayshedoesntwanttofollowanytr

25、adition,butjustpaintsthewayhecan.However,hisworkstillinfluencesyoungBritishpainters.29.Inthepassage,thewriteristryingto_.A.describeparticularworksbyCraigieAitchisonB.teachreadershowtopaintlikeCraigieAitchisonC.introducetheartistCraigieAitchisontothereadersD.explainhowCraigieAitchisonhasmademoneyfrom

26、painting30.WhatcanthereaderlearnaboutAitchisonfromthepassage?A.Heworksinadifferentwayfromotherartists.B.Heoftengetsboredeasilywithhispaintings.C.Hefoundthedrawingclasseseasyatartschool.D.Hewassurewhathispaintingwaslikebeforedrawing.31.Aitchisonprefersmodelswhodont_.A.keepmovingaroundwhilehesworkingB

27、.askhimabouthisstrangemethodofworkingC.worryabouthowlongtheworkwilltakeD.feelworriedtoseetheworkasitsdeveloping32.WhatmightavisitoratanexhibitionsayaboutAitchisonswork?四、信息還原(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)Everythingwentblack!Allthelightsinourflatturnedoff,includingtheTVMumtookoutthecandlesandDadwenttoseewhatwasgo

28、ingon.Oneadvantageoflivinginatallbuildingisthatyoualwayshavehelpnearby.33.Withacandleinhishand,Mr.Smithansweredthedoor.Uh-oh!Hedidnthavelights,either.34.Ourneighbourswentdownstairsandbeganchattingoutside.Theywerenotworriedatall.Thenweheardafrighteningsoundafterabrightflashoflightning.35.Inordertoget

29、someinformation,Mr.Smithturnedontheradio.36.Ithitatoweratthepowerstationbeforethefirstflashoflightning.Thatwasthereasonwhythelightssuddenlywentoutbeforetheraincame.37.Wecheeredloudly.Theeventmadeitpossiblefortheneighbourstohaveachancetobetogether.A.ItstartedtorainheavilyinnotimeB.SoIwenttoournext-do

30、orneighbour,Mr.SmithC.AtlastallthelightsturnedoffD.Finally,thelightscamebackE.IfoundthatallthebuildingcaughtfireF.TheweathermansaidthatthestormwasthecauseofalltheproblemsG.Ifoundthatallthebuildingsinourneighbourhoodweredark五、詞匯檢測(cè)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)38.Thetwoproblemsshouldbetreated(分別).39.Youhave(丟掉)a

31、wayagoodchance.40.TheChinesepeoplehavethetraditionof(尊敬)theoldandbeingkindtotheyoung.41.IhadtowaitforaweekafterIhandedinmy(申請(qǐng))letter.42.GuangjinaluStationisoneofthe(忙碌)undergroundstationsinSuzhou.43.Thoughhisgrandfatherisinhis(九十),hesenergeticEnoughtogoround.44.Sometimesitstoonoisyintheclub.ShallIta

32、keyou(某處)else?45.Whatdoyouthinkofyourparents?Theyneverallowmetostayoutlate.Ithinktheyaremuchwithinethanyours.46.Whynotbuyanewmobilephone?Ihopeso.ButIcantit47.HowaboutgoingforaholidayinHainan?great!Imlookingforwardtovisitingitforlong.六、句子翻譯(共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分)48.你打算周末去買那件衣服嗎?_49.我昨天下午三點(diǎn)正和媽媽一起在購物。_50.這本

33、書如此有趣以至于值得再讀一次。_51.你介意帶我參觀一下你們學(xué)校的圖書館嗎?_52.你的成功取決于你做了什么和你怎么做。_七、閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題;53題1分，54題2分，55題3分，滿分6分)TomJenkinsenjoyedfishingandspentmostofhistimebytheriver.Heenjoyedbeinginthefreshairandbeingonhisown.Therewasnoonetotroublehimandthetimepassedhappilyforhim.Unluckily,hewasnotaverygoodfisherman.Heeitherfish

34、edinthewrongplace,usedthewrongbait(魚餌)orpulledinhislinetooquickly.Whateverthereasonwas,henevercaughtanythingbigenoughtoeat.However,hedidnotliketoadmitthistohiswife.Hethoughtshewouldcomplainifsheknewhewaswastinghistime.Shewouldtrytostophimfromgoingfishing.Shemightevenmakehimtakehershopping.Itwasveryi

35、mportanttoTom,therefore,thatshethoughthewasagoodfisherman.Forthisreason,onthewayhomefromtheriverhealwaysvisitedthelocalfishshopandboughtsomething.Thenhetoldhiswifehehadcaughtitandtheyhadagoodfishfortheirdinner.Oneevening,afteryetanotherdaysunsuccessfulfishing,Tomstoppedatthefishshopasusualonhiswayho

36、me.Illhavethreeperch(鱸魚),please,hesaidtotheshopkeeper.Andthrowthemtome,asusual,soIcantellmywifeIcaughtthem.Theshopkeeperlaughedandsaid,Isuggestyoutakeanicesalmon(魷魚)instead.Ohwhy?Yourwifecameinanhouragoandsaid,WhenTomcomesin,makesurehecatchesasalmon.53.WhatkindoffishwouldTomswifewantfordinner_54.WhydidTomenjoyfishing_55.DidTomswifeknowthetruthsWhyorwhynot?_八、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)你們學(xué)校將要舉行英語演講比賽，主題是圍繞十年以后的你.假如你是李華，請(qǐng)以WhatwillIbelikeintenyears?為題目，根據(jù)下面的提示，準(zhǔn)備一篇發(fā)言稿.提示：1.Whatareyougoingtodointenyears?2.Whyareyougoingtodothejob?3.Howareyougoingtomakeyourdreamcometrue?4.Whatwillyoudoifyo