僅供參考別人的ron筆記參考not only but also

1、首先Not only.but (also) 表示的關(guān)系是遞進(jìn), 其中also可以省略But/but also表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折.在but also中, ring_cheng認(rèn)為also不屬于重復(fù), 所以應(yīng)當(dāng)保留.該觀點(diǎn)尚未證實(shí).not only .but also 表示并列，不能表示轉(zhuǎn)折，不要有先入為主的感覺認(rèn)為 not only.but also 必須一起出現(xiàn)。單獨(dú)出現(xiàn) but also 是可能的，此時(shí)表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折，參見大全 74All-terrain vehicles have allowed vacationers to reaany previously inacsible areas,bu

2、t they have also been blamed for causingdreds of deaths, injury to thousands, and seriously damaging the nations recreational areas.deaths, injury to thousands, and seriously damagingdeaths and injuring thousands, and serious damage todeaths, thousands who are injured, as well as seriously damaging(

3、D) deaths and thousands of injuries, as well asng serious damage to(E) deaths, thousands are injured, and they do serious damage to關(guān)于not onlybut also. 的用法,我根據(jù)前人的發(fā)言并結(jié)合GMAT的思路挑出了這幾條:1. 在正常語序中: not only but also 應(yīng)連接兩個(gè)相對(duì)稱的并列成分。例如： Not only Mr Lin but also his son joined the Party two years ago. （連接兩個(gè)主語）

4、 I not only play tennis but also practise shooting. （連接兩個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞）ano but also the violin. （連接兩個(gè)賓語）He plays not only th在正常語序中: 短語本身不可以加入其它成份，比如變成：not only.but it also.是錯(cuò)誤的（因?yàn)槠茐牧似胶猓?。如大全中?25. The windst howl across the Great Plains not only blow away valuable topsoil,thereby reducing the potential crop y

5、ield of a tract of land, and also damage or destroyyoung plants.and also damage or destroyas well as damaging or destroyingbut they also cause damage or destroybut also damage or destroybut also causing damage or destroyingChoice D, the best answer, correctly employs the correlative construction not

6、 only x but alsoy, where x and y are grammatically parallel and where both x and y (damage and destroy)apply to young plants. ChoiA, (not only. and also), B (not only. as well as), and C (notonly. but they also) violate the not only. but also paradigm. Moreover, B contains terms(blow. damaging)t are

7、 not parallel. In C and E, damage is used not as a verb with youngplants as its direct object but as a noun receiving the action of cause; consequently, thesechoifail to se explicitlyt the damage is done to young plants. E also violatesparallelism (not only blow. but also causing)2. not only but als

8、o 連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要和與其最近的主語保持人稱和數(shù)的一致。例如：Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan. Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.3. not only but also 不能用在否定句中。例如： They dont fear not only hardship but also death. Incorrect They fear neither hardship nor death. Cor

9、rectThey dont fear either hardship or death. Correct4. not only but also 連接兩個(gè)分句，并且 not only 位于句首時(shí)，第一個(gè)分句中的主語和謂語要部分倒裝。例如：Not only does the sun give us light, but also it gives us heat.Not only did he speak English correctly, but he also speaks it fluently.新編英語語法Not only does he comP633：e music, but he

10、 also plays.Not only does he have to type out the answer on a computer, but he also gets the computerto translate ito sounds.新編英語語法1005：She was not only compelled to stay at home, but she was also forbidden to see her friends英語語法大全例句: Not only did they break manuscripts.o his office and steal his bo

11、oks, but they also tore up his所以我個(gè)人認(rèn)為在倒裝的情況下,but also是可以被主語拆開的.這里附上ring_cheng的觀點(diǎn):倒裝時(shí)可以在短語中某類成分，如：not only did sb do sth, but sb also did sth （之所以前后都加入主語，不是為了連接主語，而是為了句子的對(duì)仗工整而補(bǔ)足主語，連接的其實(shí)是主語的兩個(gè)不同的謂語動(dòng)作。又因?yàn)閚ot only在句首已經(jīng)倒裝過了，所以but also用正常語序即可。依然滿足句子平衡的要求）.如大全354中but also被主語+助動(dòng)詞拆開:354. In 1978 a national s

12、tudy foundt not only had many contractors licensed by aself-policing private guild failed to pass qualifying exams, they in addition falsified their referen.A. they in addition falsified their referenB. they had their referenfalsified in additionC. but they had also falsified their referenD. they ha

13、d also falsified their referenE. but their referenwere falsified as wellnot onlybut also的變體總結(jié)not only but also 并不總是這么對(duì)稱、完整地出現(xiàn)地，以下幾種變體也為GMAT所接受：1.2.3.not only but not only alsonot only , as well (GMAT認(rèn)可度待定)Evidence:OG11-52. The windst howl across the Great Plains not only blow away valuable topsoil,t

14、hereby reducing the potential crop yield of a tract of land, and also damage or destroyyoung plants.and also damage or destroyas well as damaging or destroyingbut they also cause damage or destroybut also damage or destroybut also causing damage or destroyingkey: D 其中OG對(duì)A選項(xiàng)的解釋為：And also is not the c

15、orrect idiom; not only is followed bybut also or also.證實(shí)GMAT認(rèn)可not onlyalso的用法。prep 1-147 By pressing a tiny amount of nitrogen betn two diamonds to a prere of 25million pounds per square inch, scientists were able not only to transform the gaso anotsolid but to create a semiconductor similar to sili

16、con.正式 GMATonlybut的用法。認(rèn)可*對(duì)各大字典的搜索：(1) LONGMAN，not：not only . (but) also . - 可惜沒有針對(duì)性例句.* Shakespeare was not only a writer but also an actor.not only do/will/can etc*Not only do the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.not only as well (2) 牛津字典，not：not only.(but) also (used to

17、emphasize the addition of sb/sth 用以強(qiáng)調(diào)遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的某事物):Not only the grandparents were there but also the aunts, uncles and cousins.He not only writes his own plays, he also actshem.(3) AHD，not：當(dāng)?shù)诙糠种皇菑?qiáng)調(diào)第一部分時(shí)，在not only 結(jié)構(gòu)里He not only wanted the diamond but wanted it despera(4) Cambridge，not only：also 通常省略。y.

18、not only . (but) also used to sayt two related things are true or happened, espellywhen this irprising or shockingNot only did he turn up late, he also fot his books.If this project fails it will affect not only our department, but also the wholeanization.(5) 另外在LONGMAN里查only，有這么一條：not only . but (also) at not.2. 注意除了not verb.but verb.之外，are.but are.也是一種平行，即not在平行之外.Pal