2019-2020學年高中英語Module1BasketballSectionⅤWriting知能演

1、 PAGE PAGE 6Section Writingeq avs4al() 單句語法填空1Early to bed and early to rise makes a man _ (health), _ (wealth) and wise.答案：healthy；wealthy2_ (star) in many films, the star is known to many of us.答案：Having starred3(2019遼寧五校期末統(tǒng)考)You can imagine how _ (terrible) shy I was the moment I thought of that.

2、答案：terribly4(2019安徽師大附中期末)The hostess gave a _ (friend) smile to all those who were invited to the party.答案：friendly5Volunteering is becoming _ (increase) popular in China.Yeah，people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.答案：increasingly6(2019鄭州一中期中)No one should enter the spot wit

3、hout the _ (permit) of the police.答案：permission7(湖北卷)The girl used to be shy, but is _ (gradual) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.答案：gradually8She told an _ joke to us after dinner, wearing an _ look on her face.(amuse)答案：amusing；amused9The _ (science) argued that

4、his discovery had changed the course of history.答案：scientist10The boy gave his classmate a _ (describe) of what he had seen on his way to school.答案：descriptioneq avs4al() 閱讀理解If you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life, the new research may come as a shock.Accordin

5、g to a recent scientific study, people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1，000 joggers and nonjoggers for 12 years.The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate pac

6、e two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die.The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour.The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as nonjoggers.

7、The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries(動脈)Over time, this can cause serious injuries.Peter Schnohr, a researcher in Copenhagen, said，“If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy, jogging a few times a

8、 week at a moderate pace is a good strategy.Anything more is not just unnecessary, and it may be harmful.”The implications of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi, yoga and brisk walking may be better for us than “iron man” events, triathlons and longdistance running and cycling.

9、According to Jacob Louis Marott, another researcher involved in the study，“You dont actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health.And perhaps you shouldnt actually do too much.”【解題導語】本文是一篇新聞報道。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，運動過量和從不運動的人都有面臨死亡的可能，因此適量的運動才有助于人們的健康。1The underlined word “strenuous” in Paragra

10、ph 1 is closest in meaning to “_”AhardBregularCpracticalDflexibleA解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中第一段第一句以及as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all可知，運動過量的人與不鍛煉的人都有死亡的可能。故推知該詞指“過量的”。2The author presents some figures in Paragraph 2 to _Asuggest giving up joggingBshow risks of doing sportsCprovide supportive

11、evidenceDintroduce the research processC解析：推理判斷題。文中第二段列舉的數(shù)據(jù)旨在證明作者在第一段提出的觀點。故選C項。3According to the scientists, why is too much exercise harmful?AIt may injure the heart and arteries.BIt can make the heart tired out.CIt will bring much pressure.DIt consumes too much energy.A解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段最后兩句可知，科學家認

12、為，運動過量會導致人們心臟以及動脈的變化，繼而帶來嚴重的傷害。4What can be inferred from the text?ANo exercise at all is the best choice.BMore exercise means a healthier life.CMarathons runners are least likely to die.DProper exercise contributes to good health.D解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中最后一段可知，適量的運動有助于人們的健康。eq avs4al() 語法填空I chose to study a

13、broad because I knew I would be exposed to knowledge that I couldnt gain 1._ (sit) inside a classroom.Studying abroad was one of the best 2._ (decision) I had ever made.I chose China, because China is one of the early civilizations 3._ a rich history and culture and I thought studying abroad would g

14、ive me the chance to learn more about the country.As a visiting scholar, my dream of studying abroad in China became a 4._ (real)I went to China in the summer of 2017.My time there was an 5._ (impress) experience.Every day was a new adventure.6._ I enjoyed most was that I had culture classes where I

15、 could learn about Chinese calligraphy, Beijing opera, Chinese literature, Chinese cooking and much 7._ (many) subjects.The mix of learning about the language and culture made each day of class enjoyable.I believe that the key to a successful study abroad 8._ (be)the attitude you carry.Going to Chin

16、a, I had a very positive attitude.I knew there might be problems, 9._ I saw them as opportunities for learning.My time in China has really made me more 10._ (cultural) aware of diversity, which adds to my positive attitude.【解題導語】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。“我”是一名訪問學者，非?？释ブ袊鴮W習歷史悠久的中國文化， 這一次“我”夢想成真了。1sitting解析：考查非謂語動

17、詞。句中主語I和sit之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，空處作伴隨狀語，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：我選擇出國留學是因為我知道我將會接觸到一些知識，而這些知識是我坐在教室里無法獲得的。2decisions解析：考查名詞的單復數(shù)。decision為可數(shù)名詞，由該句中的“one of”可知，空處用名詞的復數(shù)形式。句意：出國留學是我做過的最好的決定之一。3with解析：考查介詞。根據(jù)該句中的“a rich history and culture”可知，“我”選擇中國，因為中國有著悠久的歷史和文化。with表示“有，帶有”，符合語境，故空處填with。4reality解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)空前的不定冠詞“a”可知，空

18、處用real的名詞形式reality。句意：作為一名訪問學者，我在中國留學的夢想變成了現(xiàn)實。5impressive解析：考查形容詞。根據(jù)空前的“an”和空后的名詞“experience”可知，空處修飾該名詞，應用impress的形容詞形式impressive，表示“給人印象深刻的”。6What解析：考查主語從句。句意：我最喜歡的是上文化課，在文化課上我可以學到中國書法、京劇、中國文學、中國烹飪和更多科目。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導主語從句，且作及物動詞enjoy的賓語，又根據(jù)該句句意可知，應用 what引導該主語從句。7more解析：考查形容詞的比較級。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示“更多的”，故用m

19、any的比較級more。8is解析：考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。該句的主語為the key，為單數(shù)形式，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)；該句陳述的是一般性的情況，應用一般現(xiàn)在時，故空處用is。句意：我認為成功的出國留學的關(guān)鍵在于你的態(tài)度。9but/yet解析：考查連詞。根據(jù)空前的“我知道可能會遇到問題”和空后的“我將它們視為學習的機會”可知，空處前后的內(nèi)容為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but或yet。10culturally解析：考查副詞。空處修飾形容詞aware，故用cultural的副詞形式culturally。句意：我在中國的日子確實讓我更加意識到文化的多樣性，這也讓我的態(tài)度更加積極。eq avs4al() 短文改

20、錯It was my birthday and I was looking forward to see my friends.We were meeting at my favorite Italian restaurant.I was exciting and got to a restaurant at exactly 7 oclock.I looked around for a familiar face but failed.I decided not to wait for him patiently.The restaurant quickly filled up with cu

21、stomer, but none of them were my friends.I called Lily, but she didnt answer.I felt lonely and sadly.My friends had forgotten my birthday.I went home, opened the door and walk into the dark house.Suddenly the lights went off and my friends jumped up and shouted “Surprise！” They hadnt forgotten, it w

22、as the best birthday ever.答案：It was my birthday and I was looking forward to eq f(see,seeing) my friends.We were meeting at my favorite Italian restaurant.I was eq f(exciting,excited) and got to eq f(a,the) restaurant at exactly 7 oclock.I looked around for a familiar face but failed.I decided eq av

23、s4al( not) to wait for eq f(him,them) patiently.The restaurant quickly filled up with eq f(customer,customers)， but none of them were my friends.I called Lily, but she didnt answer.I felt lonely and eq f(sadly,sad).My friends had forgotten my birthday.I went home, opened the door and eq f(walk,walked) into the dark house.Suddenly the lights went eq f(off,on) and my friends jumped up and shouted “Surprise！” They hadnt forgotten, eq o(,sdo8(and) it was the best birthday ever.eq avs4al() 書面表達假如你是晨光中學學生會主席李華，你校本月底將派部分學生到美國一所中學去訪問，并進行一場籃球友誼賽。請用英語給該校負責此項事務的聯(lián)絡(luò)員Mark寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容主要包括：1介紹