山東省墾利區(qū)四校聯(lián)考2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、They tried to find a table for two, but they were all _.Agiven awayBkept awayCused upDtaken up2、We must find out the professor is coming, so we can book a room for him.Ahow Bwhy Cwhen Dwhere3、 Its going to rain tonight. Im a little worried about Adam. Hes still out. Why not _ him a ca

3、ll?Agive Bto give Cgiving Dgave4、- _ coming earlier, we can easily find a good seat in the theater.- You made a wise decision.AInstead of BThanks to CAs for DExcept for5、Im hungry, but I wont have dinner _ my father comes back.AafterBwhenCifDuntil6、_ students are there in your class?Thirty. And I ge

4、t on well with all of them.AHow farBHow oftenCHow longDHow many7、 What do you think of the chicken I cooked for you? I havent had it yet. However, it _ good.AtastesBsmellsCfeels8、 What do you think of your junior middle school life? I think it is colorful, Im always busy.AthoughBwhileCuntilDbecause9

5、、I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we _just fine togetherAget along Bget up Cget away Dget off10、-Could I give the lovely monkeys some of my biscuits to eat?-No, you _. See? There is s sign here saying, Dont feed the animals.AcouldntBmustntCneedntDwont. 完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所

6、給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。I went to the supermarket with my kids last weekend. On the way, we found a man holding a piece of paper that said, “Lost my job. Family to feed.” At this store, a sight like this is not normal. My 10-year-old kid noticed him and thought how bad it must be to have to stand 1 in

7、 the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to 2 something they thought our “friend” would 3 They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old kid suggested giving him a gift card. We were low on cash (現(xiàn)金) ourselves, but sometimes giving from our need is 4 what we need

8、to do! All the kids declared (宣告) something they could do away with (取消、結(jié)束) for the week.When we handed him the bag of 5 , he cheered up and thanked us with watery eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 6 his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful

9、 7 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 8 ! Things will happen so differently if I simply say, “No, we really have no 9 to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a person in need, it also gave my kids the 10 taste of helping others. Itll go a long way with them.1Aa

10、lone Bproudly Chappily Dangrily2Adraw Bpick Csell Dsay3Aorder Blike Cdonate Ddiscover4Ayet Beven Cjust Dstill5Afood Bmedicine Cdrink Dmoney6Awho Bwhen Cwhy Dwhat7Aexperience Bexample Cmessage Djourney8Athank Bhelp Clearn Drespect9Atime Bpower Cpatience Dmoney10Astrong Bstrange Csweet Dsimple. 語法填空12

11、、Im Hongmei. I 1 (learn) English for many years, but I dont find it easy. I went to an English-speaking country on our last vacation, and I could not speak to the people very 2 (good). Our tour guide spoke English for us. Now I know it is important 3 (learn) more English, so Im having extra 4 (lesso

12、n) in my free time. I believe it can help5(I) improve my English more soon. 閱讀理解A13、A young prince had just recently become King. In order to rule his kingdom, he decided to learn all the wisdom of world. Therefore, he gathered all the wise men from his kingdom and abroad and ordered them to look fo

13、r books for him to read and learn from.Five years passed quickly. The wise men returned with their camels, carrying 5000 books full of wisdom. Seeing so many books, the king was so shocked that he didnt know how to start. So he ordered the wise men to condense the books and bring them back to him. A

14、nother five years passed. The wise men again went to see the king, this time bringing 500 books, but the king still thought there were too many. Five more years passed. The wise men brought back 50 books. At this time, the king was troubled with many problems, but he still felt were too many books.D

15、uring the next few years, the wise men worked hard to condense the 50 books into one book and present it to the king. The king took no interest in reading this book, nor did he have time to learn from it. More problems broke out in his kingdom-his enemies endlessly attacked and diseases affected his

16、 people. He did not have the wisdom to solve these problems. Finally, the king was killed by a ruler in the neighbour country and his country was destroyed.Waiting for wisdom to come to you is just a way of being lazy. If there is no action, there can be no gain. Only if we set out to find wisdom ca

17、n we make a difference.1Why did the king gather all the wise man?ATo help him rule the kingdom. BTo teach him some knowledge.CTo look for books for his kingdom. DTo look for books of wisdom for him.2What does the underlined word “condense” mean?ATo put much information into a small space. BTo make t

18、he price of books lower.CTo make the books smaller than ever. DTo make the books easier than ever.3Why wouldnt the king read the ONE book made from 50 books?ABecause he didnt know how to start. BBecause he lost interest and time for it.CBecause he wasnt sure about that book. DBecause it didnt have t

19、he wisdom he wanted.4What can we learn from this passage?ATime and tide wait for no man. BWisdom can make a country strong.CWisdom wont come to you by itself. DThe meaning of living is to find wisdom.B14、 Can you remember a world before the Internet? If your answer is no, then you are probably a mil

20、lennial. Millennials are the new generation(代) of young Americans. They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are just starting to enter the workforce(勞動力). Many experts(專家) believe that millennials are different from young Americans of past generations. They also b

21、elieve that millennials will change the workforce in important ways.How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age. The Internet has always been a part of their lives. They spend about 16 hours a week on the Internet, and this doesnt include e-mail. And they sp

22、end 72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒體), including mobile phones and video games. They are native speakers of the language of the computer age. People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language. Why not? They did not grow up speaking it.How will millennials cha

23、nge the workforce? To answer that question, it is important to understand how the millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet to communicate. They visit websites such as FaceBook and MySpace every day. They share(分享) ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with people all over the

24、world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas with others.It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Their parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention. They taught them that their opinions were valuable(有價(jià)值的). As a result, many millennials ar

25、e very confident. At work, they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions. Millennials also grew up with lots of structure in their lives. Many of them went to school at the age of two or three and played on sports teams. At work, they will expect the rules to be clear. The

26、y will also expect a strong but fair boss, like a coach on a sports team. They will follow the person in charge(主管) if he or she is fair. But they will not follow an unfair boss. They will also expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to their experiences on a sports team.These are a few of

27、 the changes that experts believe that millennials will bring to the American workforce. But the world is changing very fast. There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today.1According to the first paragraph of the passage, which of the following in NOT true?AMillennials belo

28、ng to a new generation.BMillennials were born about ten years ago.CMillennials are entering the workforce.DMillennials know little about the world before the Internet.2Which is the main reason that makes the experts believe milennials are different from young Americans of past generations?AMillennia

29、ls can speak a better native language.BMillennials grow up with computers and the Internet.CMillennials use mobile phones and e-mails often.DMillennials spend long hours playing video games.3Why do the Millennials expect to share their work and ideas with others?ABecause they know how to use the Int

30、ernet to make new friends.BBecause they understand how to communicate with new friends.CBecause they grow up sharing ideas, music, information with others by the Internet.DBecause the Internet can provide all the information they need.4According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AMi

31、llennials grow up with more attention from their teachers and parents.BMany millennials are showing more confidence than the others at work.CMany millennials give more valuable opinions to their co-workers and bosses.DMany of the millennials have had fun and creative experience when they are on spor

32、ts teams.5From the passage we know that _.Athe number of the millennials had come to 33 million by the end of 1982Bmost of the millennials learn their native computer languages in schoolsCmillennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clearer at workDmore changes will probably be bro

33、ught to the American workforce by millennialsC15、CWhat is time? Is it a thing to be saved or spent or wasted, like money? Or is it something we have no control over, like the weather? Is it the same all over the world? Thats an easy question, you say. Wherever you go, a minute is 60 seconds, an hour

34、 is 60 minutes, a day is 24 hours, and so forth. Well, maybe. But in America, time is more than that. Americans see time as a valuable resource(資源). Maybe thats why they like the expression, “Time is money.”Because Americans believe time is a limited resource, they try to keep and manage it. People

35、in the US often attend meetings or read books on time management. It seems that they all want to organize their time better. People try their best to press more life out of their time.To Americans, being on time is a way of showing respect(尊重) for other peoples time. Being more than 10 minutes late

36、usually calls for an apology(道歉) and an explanation. People who are running late often call ahead to let others know that they cant be on time. Of course, the less formal(正式的) the situation is, the less important it is to be exactly on time. At informal get-togethers, for example, people often arriv

37、e as much as 30 minutes late. But they usually dont try that at work.American lifestyles show how much people respect the time of others. When people plan an event, they often set the time days or weeks before it. Once the time is fixed, it is almost impossible to change it. If people want to come t

38、o your house for a friendly visit, they will usually call first to make sure it is convenient. Only very close friends will just “drop by” unannounced. Also, people seldom call others late at night for fear they might be in bed. The time may be different, but most people think twice about calling af

39、ter 10:00 pm.Even Americans would agree that no one can master time. Time, like money, slips all too easily through our finger. And time, like the weather, is very hard to predict. However, time is one of lifes most valuable gifts.1From Paragraph 1, we can learn that _.AAmericans waste lots of money

40、 and timeBpeople can only control 60 minutes a dayCAmericans regard time as something valuableDmoney is more important than time in America2In Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4, the writer mainly tells us that _.AAmericans respect others time in daily life BAmericans never call after ten oclockCAmericans

41、visit friends without calling first DAmericans arrive days before an event3The underlined phrase “think twice” probably means “_”.Apay attention Blearn wisely Cfeel relaxed Dconsider carefully4According to this passage, _.Amost American people treasure their timeBpeople can master and predict time e

42、asilyCAmericans like time better than anything elseDpeople are supposed to be on time in all situations5This passage mainly talks about _.Asome of the American lifestyles Bhow Americans treat timeCall kinds of ways to spend time Ddifferent opinions about timeD16、Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing”?R

43、ecently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “l(fā)and” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”,”flowers”, and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds” , “pets”, and even “houses”.Joyce int

44、erviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.Harold: I dont quite understand why they are mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.Allan: I enjoy putting some “bugs” in my friends gardens and weve become closer because of the game. Having fu

45、n together is the most exciting thing about it.Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for (渴望) the life in the countryside. It reduces my work pressure (壓力) ; besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief ”.Ivy: Well, its just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spe

46、nd so many hours on it that they can not focus on (專注于) their study.1According to the passage, people cant things in this game.Agrow Bborrow Csteal2Among the people Joyce interviewed, likes the game while dislikes the game.ALaura; Allan BAllan; Harold CIvy; Allan3From Lauras words, we can guess that

47、 she is most probably .Aa student Ba thief Can office worker4Which is NOT the reason why people like the game?AThey can have fun with friends.BThe game can relax people and give them a new experience.CThey are confident enough to face the real world.5Where can you find this passage?AIn a newspaper.B

48、In an advertisement.CIn a science book.E17、For one group of children aged between ten and fifteen, Saturdays are spent_ learning the art of serious cooking. Their weekly lessons in small classes are so popular that there is a waiting list of 30 children who want to do the course. Parents pay $280 fo

49、r the course where their children can have fun and learn how to make good food.Class member Bill, aged ten, says, I love my mums cooking and now I can do it better than her. The teachers make us laugh, especially when we sit down with them to share the food weve made. Flora is twelve, and shes havin

50、g problems preparing onions. I love cooking. I did a meal for ten friends which they really enjoyed. Then my mum suggested I take up a hobby, instead of doing nothing at weekends. I was happy staying at home, so I wasnt too active at first. Im really glad I decided to come, though.Their teacher, Phi

51、lippe, says, Its great fun. Children pay attention and remember things better than adults, although the kitchen isnt always tidy when theyre cooking! As adults, were always learning more about food. If parents interest their children in cooking while they are young, theyll have enough skill to make

52、food for themselves when they leave home.1In this article the writer is trying to .Awarn parents not to expect too much from their childrenBadvertise schools to teach children how to cookCdescribe how some children spend their spare timeDexplain why parents want to learn more about cooking2A reader

53、can find out from this article.Awhich dishes students prefer to cook Bwhy cooking classes are so successfulCwhat parents do during the course Dwhen the next classes begin3Why did Flora join the course?AHer friends asked her to improve cooking. BShe wanted to learn to cook a big meal.CShe felt bored

54、at home at weekends. DHer mother wanted her to develop an interest.4What does Philippe say about his young students?AThey will be confident about cooking in the future.BThey have a good memory but dont always listen.CThey keep the kitchen cleaner than adults do.DThey teach their parents what they ha

55、ve learnt in class.5What would one of Philippes students say to a friend?A BC DF18、Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will

56、 send you postcards while he is away.The games popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.

57、Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, a British daily, about 40 percent of American adults say theyre lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, the Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government announced

58、the countrys very first “Minister of Loneliness” (孤獨(dú)大臣) in January. The ministers job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The ministers office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media. When we

59、see pictures of friends having fun or posting pictures on WeChat or Microblog, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel sad and lonely.But we should remember that no one is born to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island. Every man is a piece of the land, a part of the main.” Here are some tips to get rid of loneliness:Sing your favorite songs.Connect with a friend. Do something creative, such as drawing a picture. Imagine some place y