字母及字母組合讀音規(guī)律知識講解

1、此文檔來源于網(wǎng)絡，如有侵權請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除只供學習交流用此文檔來源于網(wǎng)絡，如有侵權請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除只供學習交流用字母及字母組合發(fā)音的一般規(guī)律字母4工 及日例詞條件Aeiage; cage; page; stage; cage; change; cake; case; cave; .bake; base; date; face; game;A在開首節(jié)中?add; cab; can; cap; cat; sad; sat; happen; dad; dam; bag; bad; bat; fan; gap; gasA在重讀閉首節(jié)中?Machine, magazine, woman, China, br

2、eakfast, again, vegetable, pleasantA在非重讀音節(jié)中aGrasp, ask, task, class, glass, past, fast, bath, staff, answer, plant, chance, branchA 在 sp, sk, ss, st, th, f, n之前?Wander, want, wash, wallet, watchA在w/wh之后eAny, air, chair, care, dare, glare share, rare, spareA在字母組合any, air, are中iBaggage, cabbage, manag

3、e, climate, private, separate, fortunate, necklace, surface, palaceA在子母組合age,ate, ace 中eiWay, may, say, day, bay, delay, gay, hay, lay Rain, train, aim, fail, daily, fail, mail, sail, nailA在字母組合 ay, ai 中?:Author, August, pause, sausage, autumn, fault, draw, law, saw, raw, jaw, strawberry, dawn, hawk

4、, seesaw All, ball, tall, hall, mall, wall, fall, call, chalkA在字母組合 au, aw, al中iCaptain, fountain, mountainA在字母組合tain中無嚴Britain, certain, curtainA在字母組合tain中BbBus, but, club, pub, subway無嚴Comb, climb, tomb, debt, doubtmb, bt在詞尾CkCut, cat, coffee, coat, cave, come, cook, cool, kick, tick. Clock, chick

5、en, brick, back, attack, trickC 在 a, o, u, l 前，ck字母組合sNice, advance, advice, ambulance, announce, dance, accept, accent, access, accuracy, mercyC在字母組合ce, cc, cy中/Ocean, ancient, appreciate, conscience, consciousC 在 ia, ie, io 前DdDog, duck, donkey, stand, spend, tend, end無嚴Handsome, Wednesday, handke

6、rchief, bridgeD在dge字母組合中Ei:Me, we, she, he, be, these, complete, Chinese, eve, sea, team, beach, peach, pea, lead, meat, seat, weak, See, bee, meet, beer, beef, feet, teeth, seed, greenE在重讀開首|J中 ， ea, ee字母組合ePen, hen, bed, let, neck, event, send, terribleE在重讀閉首|JiRelation , repeat, careless, develop

7、, before, selectE在非重讀音節(jié)中?Children, problem, sentence, problem, silenceE在非重讀音節(jié)中FFFly, finger, face, feed, beef, leaf, proof, soft無嚴Often, soften, fasten, listenF 在 ften, sten 中GgGet, greet, goat, big, pig, grand, paragrapgd?stage, page, large, giraffe, digital, Egypt, biologyE在I, e, y前無嚴Sign, design,

8、 foreign, bright, night, fight, lightG在子母組合gn, gh 中HhHigh, hide, hill, hand, perhaps, happen無嚴Honor, hour, exhibition, honest, foreheadIai ibike; bite; like ; hide; hike; hire; kite ; 9.line; if; ill; in; ink; its; it; its ; fish ； bin ； six；I在開首節(jié)中I在重讀閉首節(jié)中和 部分非重讀音節(jié)中?Possible, possibly, terrible, hor

9、rible, conscience, holiday, April, beautifulI在非重讀音節(jié)中無嚴DevilJd?Jacket, jam, jaw, jeep, journey, judge, junior, justiceKkKick, kitchen, blanket, thankful, remark, dark無嚴Know, knee, kneel, knife, knock, knowledgeLlLet, letter, latter, lake, ruler, popular, blocklRule, ball, almost, also, always, wall,

10、small, chalk無嚴Would, should, could, folk, calm, half, behalf, palmMMMoment, mind, mistake, freedom, kingdomNnNumber, nut, noodle, chain, brainstorm, chicken無嚴Autumn, column?Thank, uncle, bank, think, link, anxious, franc, wrinkleN在k前O?Old, ago, alone, note, bone, close, hole, programmeO在重讀升首|J?Drop,

11、 lock, loss, cross, pocket, fond, frog, stopO在重讀閉首節(jié)AMother, brother, onion, above, become, none, front, worry?Position, computer, seldom, police, tonight, officialO在非重讀i什PpPotato, paragraph, occupation, present, popularQkwQuiet, quilt, quarter, quick, equipment, equalRrRed, radish, rabbit, carrot, p

12、arrot, arrange, orangeSsSnake, sock, standard, safety, basement, basketballzMusic, Thursday, reason, desire, physics, visit, busy, composition , besides, thousand, peasant一般在兩個兀音字母 之間/Sure, insure, ensure, Asia, Russia, pressureS在u, ia前?Usual, measure, treasure, pleasureS在u前TtTen, tense, tender, att

13、ention, text, total, tube, toe無嚴Christmas, often, listen, whistle, watch, catch/Patient, patience, initial, Egyptianju:Use, accuse, amuse, argue, attitude, due, duty, musicU在開首節(jié)日JABut, bus, cut, mug, hug, brunch, bunch, butterflyU在重讀閉首節(jié)口JuPush, put, pull, cruel, bullet, bulletinU在重讀閉首節(jié)HJUu:Rule, tru

14、e, flue, blue, glue, include, JuneU 在 ru, lu, ju 中iBusy, business, minute, build, building?Industry, supply, until, unless, autumneburyVvVase, vocation, vegetable, visit, wave, save,WwWord, world, winter, wolf, Wednesday,無嚴Sword, answer, wrong, write, wrap, who, whoseXksBox, fox, excite, expert, exp

15、ress, expensivekzExam, example, exhaust, exist, examineYaiBy, my, fly, apply, sky, dry, fry, modify, replyiCity, lazy, baby, lady, crazy, navy, beauty, prettyjYes, yesterday, yellow, yell, yeah, young, yogurt, yetZzZero, zoo, zebra, zone其它字母組合的發(fā)音規(guī)律字母組合4工 及日例詞例外ai/ayeirain, brain, pain, train, fail,

16、tail, day, way, may, gray, play, crayon, delay, saySaid, bargain, portaitau/aw?:Autumn, August, Australia, fault, cause, law, saw, raw, jaw, strawberryAunt, laugh,air/aree?air, chair, stair, fair, hair, repair, care, dare, share, rare, glare, square, spareareanyeniany, anyone, anybody, anythingardca

17、r, bar, far, farm, park, garden, smartseai:sea, reach, please, peace, leave, wheat, jeans, mean, east, deal, defeat, cheat, teach, team, steal, steam, repeat, speakbreak, great, steak, idea, area, real, reality, realize, theatre, ocean, forehead, beautiful, reality, Oceaniaehead, bread, heavy, weath

18、er, spread, health, deaf, instead, feather, thread, sweater, dead, breakfast, pleasant, treasure, measure, breath, steady, wealtheari?year, near, hear, clear, fear, dear, tearHeart, warm-heartede?tear, wear, pear, bear?:earn, early, search, learn, heard, eartheei:need, freeze, sheep, screen, seek, b

19、leedeii:receive, receipt, ceiling, deceive, seizeforeign, either, neither, height, their,eieight, weight, weigh, neighboureyeiThey, grey, obey,imonkey, money, valley, chimney, volleyballewj u:new, few, view, interview, knew, nephewsewu:few, drew, blew, crew, threw, chew, jewelexigzExam, examine, exa

20、ct, exist, exampleiksExcept, exciting, experiment, explaineksextra, text, next, sex, expert, expose, exploreer?:her, term, verb, refer, person, shepherder在重讀首ij中er在非重讀音節(jié)中?farmer, teacher, worker, waiter, aftereeri?Deer, beer, cheer, pioneer, engineeriei:achieve, achievement, belief, believe, thief,

21、chief, field, piece, handkerchief, briefai?diet, quiet, variety, science, drier, societyi?fierce, frontier, experienceire/iaai?fire, hire, tire, inspire, admire, dial, dialogue, diamond, diary, trial,ir?:girl, bird, skirt, shirt, dirty, circle, birthoa?coat, boat, coal, coast, goat, coach, soap?:bla

22、ckboard, board, broadcast, broad abroadoua?house, ground, mouth, sound, south, aloudblood, floodAtouch, trouble, young, couple, courage, enoughu:group, route, through, wound, soup, you?:ought, bought, thought, fought, broughtowa?brown, down, flower, allow, how, town?low, show, bowl, blow, grow, snow

23、, slowoi/oy?iboy, toy, enjoy, soy, noise, voice, oil. boiloou:Room, noon, moon, afternoon, bamboo, goose, broom, troop, tooth, school, spoonulook, book, cook, shook, good, stood, footour?:Court, course, pour, yourself, mourna?Our, hour, flour?labour, honour, harbour, favour, humouror?:worker, word,

24、world, worse, worst?:for, score, sport, forty, force, storm, order?doctor, visitor, editor, author, effort, comfortuiibuild, building, rebuild, guilt, guitar, biscuitj u:suit, suitable, suitcaseu:fruit, juice, juicyaiguidance, guideur?:turn, purple, purse, burn, curtain, curtainureu?sure, insure, pu

25、re, maturechkchemistry, chemical, ache, technical, schoolmachine, moustache, chef, sandwicht/beach, peach, branch, chain, charge, chipckkback, attack, lack, thick, ticket, trick, truckcckaccount, occur, soccer, tobacco, accordingksaccept, accident, accent, successdrdrdrive, dress, draw, drop, drink,

26、 drugghfcough, laugh, rough, tough, enoughgghost, spaghetti九嚴bought, bright, tonight, weight, althoughgnndesign, sign, foreigngugguess, guide, guitar, guilty, guard, guestgjuregular, argument, regulationguegleague, dialogue, colleagueng?ganger, angry, finger, hungry, jungle, single?length, strength,

27、 singer, willingn d?orange, dangerous, strange, change, engineerPhfphoto, elephant, phrase, nephew, phonequkwquake, quick, quarter, equal, quilt, requirequekcheque, antique, techniquequikwiequip, quilt, liquid, squirrel, squidkwai ?Quiet, require, enquiryssion/ ?nimpression,permission,discussion,exp

28、ression, admission, professionsion?ndivision, decision, revision, conclusionsh/ship, sheet, sheep, fish, bush, dish, finishstensnlisten, fastenstleslwhistle, castlesure?pleasure, measure, treasureth?thank, three, think, thick, throw, throat, north, birth, worth, thief, theory, themeethis, those, tha

29、t, there, then, they, mothertion/ ?nnation, relation, attention, edition, competitionturet/ ?nature, future, mixture, culture, furnituretrtrtree, treat, control, trick, entrance, tracktainteincontain, obtaintincaptain, fountain, mountainbBritain, certain, curtainckkback, attack, lack, thick, ticket, trick, truckcckaccount, occur, soccer, tobacco, accordingksaccept, accident, accent, successdrdrdrive, dress, draw, drop, drink, drugghfcough, laugh, rough, tough, enoughgghost, spaghetti廿bought, bright, tonight, weight, althoughgnndesign, sign, foreigngugguess, guide, guitar, guilty, guar