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1、學習必備歡迎下載Lesson2HowtowriteasentenceIITask1TranslatethefollowingusefulexpressionsintoEnglish.Moreanswersareencouraged.Example.首先,尤其重要的,最重要的aboveall/mostimportantofall1.接近;差點_2.偶遇或發(fā)現_3.相反地_4.失控_5.在過程中_6.對好奇_7.對造成巨大損害_8.對充耳不聞_9.直到深夜_10.毫不耽擱;立即_11.難以形容_12.決心做_13.致力于_14.做有困難_15.對有益_16.挨家挨戶_17.對有深遠影響_18.努力
2、做_19.為樹立榜樣_20.落后,掉隊_21.熟悉_22.覺得想做_23.用武力;強行_24.養(yǎng)成好習慣_25.從那時起_26.時不時_27.代溝_28.開始認真做_29.陷入(麻煩,恐慌,危險)_30.對有天賦_Task2ReadandreciteInstruction:Youllbegiven510minutestolearntorecitethepassageonyourown.IsFailureaBadThing?Failureisacommonoccurrenceinourdailylife.Whateverwedo,therearealwaystwopossibleresults:
3、successorfailure.Althougheveryonewantstosucceedinwhathetries,sometimesfailurecantbeavoided.Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Whenfacedwithit,somecanstanduptoit,drawausefullessonfromitandtrytheirbesttofulfillwhattheyaredetermined學習必備歡迎下載todo.Others,however,loseheartandgivein.Theydon
4、othingbutcomplainaboutthemselvesandobjectiveconditions.Asapopularsayinggoes,“Failureteachessuccess.”Inmyopinion,whatreallycountsisnotthefailureitself,buttheproperattitudeweshouldtakeafterit.Itrustthataslongaswekeeptowhatisrightandcorrectwhatiswrong,thatistosay,learnalessonfromfailure,wewillbecertain
5、tosucceed.SoIamoftheopinionthatfailureisnotabadthing.Part3LanguageoutputllInstruction:Inthispart,youberequiredtofinishsomeexerciserelatedtousinglanguageinwriting.Task1Necessarysentencepatternsinwriting1.AttributiveclauseExampleSuccess,whichalmosteveryonedreamsof,doesntcomeoutofluckbutofdiligence.The
6、schoolwhereIusedtostudyhasbeenreplacedbyafactorynow.Tomoftenbehavesawkwardly,whichembarrasseshisbrotheralot.2.PartialinversionExampleOnlywhenyoureoldenoughwillyouunderstandthis.NotuntilheleftforaweekdidIrealizehowmuchImissedhim.Soindifferentwerethecrowdtotheinjuredgirlthathebecamefurious.3.Theemphat
7、icpatternExampleItislovethatmakestheworldgoround.ItwasntuntilhetookoffhishatthatIrecognizedhim.4.Non-predicateverbsExampleBeingsick,hewassuggestedtostayathome.Hewassuggestedtostayathomebecausehewassick.Thedeskmadeofredwoodisworth$20,000.Thedeskwhichismadeofredwood學習必備歡迎下載isworth$20,000.5.NounclauseE
8、xampleThereisnodoubtthatenvironmentalprotectioncannotbeemphasizedtoomuch.Itisessentialthatweshouldformagoodhabitofbeingpunctual.Ifirmlybelievethatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.Theproblemishowwecansustaindevelopmentwhilenotdestroyingtheenvironment.6.AdverbialclauseExampleIarrivedearlysothatIcouldhave
9、timeforacupofcoffee.Eventhoughitrains,hewillcomeontime.WheneverImeetwithdifficulties,Ichoosetoembracethemwithasmile.(Exercise:Changethefollowingsentencesaccordingtorequirements.1.IdontthinkBruceisqualifiedforthejob.Heistoosoft.(用定語從句合并)_2.Weshouldbynomeanspursuedevelopmentatthecostofenvironment.倒裝句)
10、_3.Louisissuchatroublemakerthatevenhismotherisoftenannoyedbyhim.倒裝句)_4.Ifwetakethelimitedtimeintoconsideration,weshouldforgivehisfailuretomeetthedeadline.(非謂語動詞-ing)(_5.Jasonisatrustworthyman.Youcandependuponhim.用定語從句合并)_6.Hecouldntfindhiswayhomebecausehewaslostintheforest.(非謂語動詞-ed)_7.TheForbiddenC
11、itywhichisknownastheformerroyalpalaceisoneoftheculturalsymbolsofChina.(非謂語動詞-ed)_8.IpickeduplotsofFrenchwhenIstudiedinParis.(強調句)_學習必備歡迎下載Task2CorrectionInstruction:Therearetwomistakesineverysentence.Findthemandcorrectthem.ExampleIfyoucloseyoureyes,youcantseesomething,becauseyoureyelidspreventthelig
12、htenteryoureyes.Ifyoucloseyoureyes,youcantseeanything,becauseyoureyelidspreventthelightenteringyoureyes.1.Forourjoy,LiDing,monitorofourclass,whowasamongthewinners._2.TheonlythingIcanthinkiswhenIamgoingtogethomelistentomymusic._3.Allmyclassmatesarebusypreparefortheexamexceptmyself._4.Themainproblemwa
13、sinthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish._5.Icommunicatedmyselfthankstohisgreatkindness._6.Iwasgreatdelightedtolearnthatyoudoverywellinthemid-termexamination._7.IfyoulearningEnglish,itisnotenoughonlytokeepinmindstherulesofgrammar._8.Igetupveryearlythismorningtogototheairp
14、orttomeetMr.White,aexpertfromtheUSA._9.Oneandahalfyearlater,InowthinkEnglishafuntolearn._10.IwentthroughthetestformanytimesbutIcanonlyanswerthreeoutofthetwentyquestions._Task3UsingdifferentwaystotranslateChineseintoEnglish學習必備歡迎下載Instruction:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.Moreanswersareen
15、courageExample這個問題值得討論。Thisproblemisworthdiscussing.Thisproblemisworthyofdiscussion.Thisproblemisworthyofbeingdiscussed.Thisproblemisworthytobediscussed.1.卓別林被認為是最滑稽的演員之一。_2.所有的老師都對他的教法做出了高度的評價。_3.幾十年前唐山發(fā)生了一場可怕的地震。_4.眾所周知,臺灣是中國的一部分。_5.讓我吃驚的是這次他竟然得了滿分。_學習必備歡迎下載Task4LearningsentencepatternsInstruction
16、:TrytogetfamiliarwiththefollowingsentencepatternsbyapplyingthemintranslationExampleAistoBwhatCistoD.鍛煉之于身體就如讀書之于思想Exerciseistobodywhatreadingistomind.1.Wehavereasonstobelievethat我們有理由相信體罰應該嚴格禁止。_2.Opinionsaboutvaryfrompersontoperson.對于是否要修建更多的公園,人們有不同的看法。_3.Nowpeopleingrowingnumbersarecomingtorealiz
17、ethat越來越多的人開始意識到網絡對孩子造成的不良影響。_4.Comparedwith,.與過去相比,我國已經取得了相當大的成就了。_5.Thatistosay,=Namely,我們的生活要有規(guī)律。也就是說,早睡早起,戒煙戒酒。_6.Forthisreason(purpose,),基于這個理由,我已決定把教書作為我未來的職業(yè)。_7.Asamatteroffact,=Infact,=Actually,事實上,我們每年要制造數以億噸記的垃圾。_8.Takeforexample(asanexample).=Forinstance,以我的一次個人經歷為例。_9.Onthecontrary,=Byco
18、ntrast,他并沒有因一下子變得有錢而開心起來。相反地,他每天都煩惱不已。學習必備歡迎下載_10.Ononehand,.Ontheotherhand,一方面,我們需要便捷的生活。另一方面,我們又在污染著環(huán)境。_Part4ReadingandappreciationreInstruction:Inthispart,yougoingtohearashortpassageaboutaspecifictopic.Findoutwhatyouagreewithandwhatyoudisagreewith.Underlinewhatyouthinkisworthstudy.HonestyHonestyi
19、soneofthemosttreasuredtraditionalvaluesinChina.Thechildrenaretaughttobehonestwhentheyareveryyoung.Atschoolsthestudentsarealsoinstructedtobehonest.However,withthedevelopmentofsociety,weoftenhearcomplaintsaboutdishonesty.Reportswiththethemeofdishonestyoftenappearinthemedia.Forexample,somepeopletrytoge
20、trichandliveacomfortablelife.Buttheydonotworkhardhonestly,insteadtheycheatothers.Theysellsomethingquiteordinaryataveryhighprice.Somepeoplesdelayingpayingbacktheloancanserveasanotherexample.Somepeople,includingsomecollegestudents,getloanfromthebank,andpromisetopaywithin,say,3years.However,theydontdot
21、hat.Thedishonestpeoplesometimescangetbenefitfromtheirbehaviors.Sosomepeopleassertthatdishonestycanbringpeoplebenefit,whilehonestyonlymakespeoplesuffer.Isthatso?Definitelynot.Itisalwaystruethathonestyisthebestpolicy.Itpaystobehonest.Thecheatersellingthetreasurementionedabovewillsurelybedisclosedandpu
22、nishedsomeday.Onthecontrary,ifhehadbeenhonest,neitherthebuyernorhehimselfwouldhavesuffered.Thepeoplewhodonotreturnmoneyintimewillsoonerorlaterbecomeinfamous,andwillnotgetthemoneyfromothersagain.Ifhehadacteddifferently,hewouldhaveearnedrespectandtrust,meanwhile,thebankwouldnothavesufferedfromloss.Hom
23、eworkFillintheblankswithappropriateconnectingwordsorexpressionsTeachersandSocietyTeachersare“engineersofthehumansouls.”1)_tomanycollegegraduates,teachingisprobablythelastthingtheywanttodo,2)_theteachingprofessioninour學習必備歡迎下載countryisoftenassociatedwithlowpayandpoorhousing.Intheruralareas,thesituationis3)_worse:manyteachershavenomoonlighttosurvive.4)_,teache
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