2019屆中考英語二模試題 (I)

1、 2019 屆中考英語二模試題 (I)注意：1. 本試卷共 4 頁，滿分為 120 分，考試時間為 120 分鐘。2. 答題前，考生務(wù)必將本人的姓名、考試號填寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。3. 考生答題必須用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水簽字筆，寫在答題紙指定位置處，答在試卷、草稿紙等其他位置上一律無效。第部分 選擇題(共 60 分)一、單項選擇 從下列每題所給的選項中，選擇一個最佳答案。(15 分)1. Yang Yinghao,_14-year-old boy from Hangzhou, won _ first place in the TVprogramme The Brain. (最強(qiáng)大腦).A.

2、 /, aB. a, aC. a, theD. the, a2. If someone is_ your way, what will you do, Alice?Ill wait until he or she leaves instead of pushing past.A. along3. Excuse me, can I park my car here?Sorry, you can park it on _ side of the street, or youll be fined.A. both B. either C. neither D. none4.Must I stop s

3、moking, doctor? Im afraid you_. Its bad for your health.A. must B. have to C. may D. sinceB. onC. byD. in5. Shared bikes(共享單車) are popular, especially among young people._. Its easier to go around and riding bikes can keep us healthy.A. Simply6. Before reading a book, its necessary to read the _ fir

4、st, I think.A. introduction B. instructions C. information D. instruments7. As the story_, the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.A. ends B. happens C. begins D. developsB. MostlyC. MainlyD. Exactly8.Shes encouraged to write the report,_? Yes. We are sure she can write anexcellent o

5、ne.A. isnt sheB. is sheC. doesnt sheD. hasnt she9.What do you think he will be interested in? Ive no idea. Maybe a novel_ by Mo Yan.A. was writtenB. writtenC. wroteD. is written10.Did you attend the concert held by Jay Chou in Changzhou last week? Yes, _ attended it. Its a great success.A. thousands

6、 of fans B. thousands of the fansthree thousands fansC. thousand of the fans D. over11. No photos here, sir! Oh, I _ that. Sorry, I wont do it again.A. dont knowknowB. didnt knowC. havent knownD. wont12. Our environment is getting worse and worse. The situation will continue_ humanstake action to pr

7、otect it.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when13. Lets go and listen to Mr. Smiths speech on Western culture, shall we?_ Its getting to the end.A. Why not?B. Ok, lets go.C. Im afraid notD. Good idea14. Tina, could you please play the piano for me while Im singing? _!Here we go!A. Good newsB. My pleasure C.

8、With pleasureD. Its a pleasure15. Could you tell me_? Hes funny. He often tells jokes to make us laugh.A. what your friend was likeC. how your fiend lookedB. what did your friend look likeD. what your friend is like二、完形填空 閱讀短文，從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(15 分)Its hard being an astronauts son. I mean, ev

9、erybody expects you to be special or16 . But Im just a mon student, and Im mon in all kinds of ball games, too.I often wonder 17 my father ever had a son like me. Hes os special and so good at18 . So I used to dream about doing something special to make him 19 me.In one class, my teacher 20 a Father

10、s Day essay(散文) contest to us. He also toldus the winners essays would be 21 in front of all the parents and students. After schoolI walked home, 22 my father, who I would write about in my essay.I still remember he stayed by my side in the 23 when I was a little kid and had an awful dream. He 24me

11、with a new puppy dog at my eighth birthday party. He sat and triedto explain the meaning of life to me when Grandpa Bob died. To me, he wasnt a world-famousastronaut, just my dad.I wrote about all these 25 in my essay. One of my classmates said, “I believe youllwin the contest, David. Youre the only

12、 one in our schoolthat 26 write about beingthe son of an astronaut. ” I shrugged(聳肩). I hadnt shown anyone the essay, but nowI 27 hoped I wouldnt win. I didnt want to win just because my father was an astronaut.I won the second prize. 28 I finished reading my essay, the whole school applauded(鼓掌), I

13、 saw my father blowing his nose. I went back to my seat. Dad nodded to 29 , clearedhis throat, and put his hand on my shoulder. “Son, this is the most 30 moment of my life,”he said. It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe Ill never be a great hero orwin a Nobel Prize, but just then, it was

14、 enough just to be my fathers son.16. A. strange17. A. thatB. honestB. whatC. perfectC. whetherD. generousD. how18. A. something19. A. proud of20. A. reported21. A. writtenB. everythingB. interested inB. recordedC. nothingC. patient withC. explainedC. copiedD. some thingsD. kind toD. announcedD. rea

15、dB. shown22. A. worrying about B. looking forC. thinking ofC. sadnessC. sharedC. memoriesD. caring about23. A. silence24. A. pleased25. A. dreams26. A. should27. A. hardly28. A. WhenB. darkD. lossB. punishedB. wishesB. couldB. mostlyD. donatedD. lessonsD. mustC. needC. evenD. neverB. AlthoughB. them

16、C. SinceD. IfD. meB. relaxing C. valuable D. excited29.A. himC. us30. A. embarrassing(令人尷尬的)三、閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(30 分)A The travel book includes over 200 newplaces of interest, over200 new full-colour photos and all up-to-date maps. It includesabout 1,000 most must-see destinations(目的地)of the

17、 UnitedStates.Its the most popular magazine for parents who want to raisesmart and loving children. It has child development guidance,advise on childrens health and safety, and the best way toencourage your childrens learning.Price: 12.60(full year)Best Weekend ProjectsThe projects are chosen from 8

18、0 special ideas to create anunusual living space. They are practical and creative. They willimprove your home and yard and can be made on weekends. And mostimportant of all, they are easy to follow.Price: 13.90The shopping magazine has the best buys and fashion tips( 時尚小貼士). Youll need them before y

19、ou go to stores. What makesLucky really special is that it gives you the information youneed before anyone else has it.Price: 14.90 (full year)31.Which of the following is the cheapest?A. A fully year of Lucky.C. A full year of Parents.B. Off the Beaten Path.D. Best Weekend Projects.32. Who may be i

20、nterested in off the Beaten pat?hA. Women who like going shopping.B. Parents who have a newborn baby.C. People who want to get their homes improved. D.People who are interested in travelingin America. 33. What can we know about Best Weekend Project?sA. The projects can be made in one day.C. The proj

21、ects are not difficult to follow.ideas.B. The projects dont need much money.D. The projects include more than 8034. What makes Lucky so special?A. It provides the latest information for shoppers. B. It introduces the best productsin stores.C. It has some fashion tips for readers.D. Its mainly offere

22、d by stores.35. What do Best Weekend Projectsand Lucky have in mon?A. They are both popular.B. They are both magazines.C. They both cost not more than 15.D. They both have many full-color photos.BIt is true that people with better education are usually able to get b etter-paid jobs.In other words, t

23、hey have more chances to choose a good job while people with little orno education dont. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs.But this isnt accepted by all the people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to geteducation only for a w

24、ay of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education.In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people dont need to spend so muchtime in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like historyand geography need not be taught to everyone.

25、Even language and mathematics need not betaught in detail, either. Hereit is clear thateducation is much more than teaching a manto get a way of living.Education is wellrounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teachhim to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative

26、 thinking and other abilities.After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy all the things he succeedsin. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be ableto listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of them take an interestin th

27、e world.I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.36. People with little or no education usually _.A. have no abilities to make a livingC. spend the best years to choose jobsB. have fewer chances to get a goo

28、d jobD. spend a long time in school37. The writer doesnt accept the opinion that _.A. the purpose of education is to make people get jobs .B. people with better education can get better-paid jobs.C. education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living .D. education is wellrounded.38. Th

29、e earliest education was probably to_.A. make a man lead a better lifeC. teach a man to write and thinkB. make people get a way of livingD. teach people to read good books39. It is expected that educated people will be able to _.A. accept education as a way of livingC. develop their abilities to mak

30、e playsB. learn subjects like language and mathsD. take an interest in the whole world40. The best title of the reading should be_.A. The Process of EducationC. The Secret of EducationB. The Purpose of EducationD. The Beginning of EducationCWhen people talk about flowers of the Netherlands, a countr

31、y that is also called Holland,they cant take the tulip(郁金香) off their listDutch(荷蘭的) people do love tulips.Do you know the flowers once cost more than houses in the country?The first tulip bulbs(球莖) were brought to Holland in 1593 by a botanist(植物學(xué)家) namedCarolus Clusius. He planted the bulbs and be

32、autiful flowers came out. But he would not sharehis bulbs with anyone. Several “businessmen” who saw the flowers also saw a chance tomake money. They visited Clusius garden in the middle of the night and stole his bulbs.That was the beginning of the tulip craze in Holland.By 1624, several kinds of t

33、ulips were being grown in Holland, but only in small numbers.The flowers were very popular. However, since there were so few bulbs at that time, theywere very expensive. Only very rich people could afford to buy them. Tehy spent a lot of money building gardens. It seemed that the more tulips they pu

34、t in their gardens, the richerthey felt. This made the price of tulip bulbs go higher and higher. People started to thinkthey could make a lot of moneyby selling tulips. Bothrich and poor people wanted tulips.Some people even traded their land and animals for tulip bulbs.In late 1636, the tulip craz

35、e reached its climax. One single tulip bulb could be soldfor $76,000!Soon after, however, tulip traders found that people no longer wanted to pay such highprices for tulips. Tulips became almost worthless. People who had spent a lot of money ontheir tulips lost everything.41. The tulip was introduce

36、d to Holland_.A. to help people get richB. by several businessmenC. along with some other flowersD. in the final years of the 16th century42. What happened to the tulip bulbs in Carolus Clusius garden?A. They were stolen.B. He sold them abroad.C. They all died in a night43. What can we learn from Pa

37、ragraph 3?D. He traded them for houses.A. Some animals liked eating tulip bulbs.B. Poor people were not interested in tulips.C. A large number of tulips were grown in 1624.D. People believed tulips were a symbol of wealth.44. What does the underlined word “climax” mean?A瓶頸B岔口C高潮D終點45. What is the be

38、st title for the passage?A. A great botanistB. The Dutch tulip craze（短暫的時尚）D. The national flower of the NetherlandsC. History and kinds of tulips第部分 非選擇題(共 60 分)注意：請考生答在答題紙上。四、閱讀表達(dá) 閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(10 分) Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November in the United States.Thanksgiv

39、ing Day is traditionally a day for families and friends to get together for aspecial meal. The meal often includes a turkey, potatoes, pumpkin pie and vegetables.Thanksgiving Day is a time for many people to give thanks for what they have.Thanksgiving Day parades are held in some cities and towns on

40、 or around ThanksgivingDay. Some parades or festivities also mark the opening of the Christmas shopping season.Some people have a fourday weekend so it is a popular time for trips. It is also a greattime to visit family and friends.Most government offices, businesses, schools and other organizations

41、 are closed onThanksgiving Day. Many offices and businesses allow workers to have a fourday weekendso these offices and businesses are also closed on the Friday after Thanksgiving Day.Thanksgiving Day is one of the busiest periods for travel in the USA.Thanksgiving Day has been a yearly holiday in t

42、he United States since 1863. The firstThanksgiving Day was held in the city of EI Paso, Texas in 1598. Many people trace the originsof the modern Thanksgiving Day to the harvest celebration in Plymouth, Massachusetts in1621.However, their first true Thanksgiving was in 1623, when they gave thanks fo

43、r rainthat ended a drought(干旱).回答下面 5 個問題，每題答案不超過 7 個詞。 46. When is Thanksgiving Day in the USA?_47. What do families and friends do that day?_48. Why is Thanksgiving Day a popular time for trips?_49. Are most schools open or closed on Thanksgiving Day?_50. Where was the first Thanksgiving Day held?

44、_五、任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每個空格只填 1 個單詞。(10 分) No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world, but the numbermay be more than 450 million. In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have somedisabilities.Disablement can take many forms and happen at any ti

45、me of life. Some people are born withdisabilities. Many others bee disabled as they get older. There are many disabling illnesses.The longer time goes on, the worse they bee. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many othersmay have disabilities in the form of mental illnesses. All are affected by

46、peoplesattitudes(態(tài)度)towards them.Disability is not just something that happens to other people. As we get older, manyof us will bee less strong, hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disabled people face many physical barriers( 障 礙 ).But there are other barriers:prejudice(偏見)can be even harder to

47、 break down and ignorance(無知)is the greatest barrierof all.It is almost not possible for the mon people to fully understand what the disabled gothrough, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is theirability, not their disability, that counts.Understanding the 51arem

48、any The number of the disabled people may be 52 450 million .OneMany have disabilities as they get older or because of 55 .Some bee disabled in 56 .Many others are disabled in the form of mental illnesses.57 that the disabled They face not just physical barriers 58 other greaterface barriers like pr

49、ejudice and ignorance.Actions we can take for Its almost 59 for mon people to fully understand what thethe disableddisabled go through . Draw attention to these barriers and showtheir 60 .51._ 52._53._54._ 55._ 56._ 57._ 58._六、詞匯運(yùn)用(10 分)59._ 60._A. 根據(jù)句意和漢語提示在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(每空限一詞)。61. Tony is_(缺席的) fro

50、m school because hes training for the ing sportsmeeting.62. Hawking made a great difference to humans. His_( 成就 ) went beyondphysics.63. Mr. Wu is a good traveller. He has been to many_歐( 洲的) countries suchas England and France.64. The energy from the sun, wind and water_(產(chǎn)生) little pollution.65.Wha

51、t valuable _(建議)! I think well follow it.B用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每空不限一詞)。66. The athletes in China are practising hard to wele the_(24) Winter OlympicGames in Beijing in 2022.67. The elderly cant take good care of_(he). We should care more about them.68. One Belt, One Road is helpful for the_(develop) of th

52、e internationaltrade.69. My cousin Andy joined the discussion _(active) than any of us.70. I couldnt hear you well just now. It_(rain) then.七、缺詞填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整、通順。(10 分)I am an “energy monitor” in my class. My j 71 is to remind my classmates to “gogreen”.Do I have to be busy every day? Well, in the b 72 , I had a lot to do. I had to makes 73 the lights in the classroom were turned off before we left the classroom for a PElesson or some other activities. And