常用高級詞匯替換

1、1 持某觀點(diǎn) : claim ( contend, deem, reckon, assert, share the belief that )2支持某觀點(diǎn): advocate (maintain vote for side with be in favor of )反對某觀點(diǎn): contradict (criticize be against cast doubts on )合 理 的 ： justified ( sensible feasible convincing, persuasive, rational, practicable, logical, wise, sagacious,

2、viable, preferable, advisable, appropriate, hold water bear much analysis)好處：advantage (benefit, merit, positive side, upside, boon, pros)弊端：disadvantage( defect, demerit, negative side, downside, flaw, drawback,bane, cons)肯定： undoubtedly (indeed undeniably there is no denying that)不確定： be likely to

3、 ( potentially presumably)重 要 的 ： essential (significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable)有益的： beneficial ( conducive instrumental )有害的： detrimental ( harmful virulent )有爭議的： controversial (disputable, contentious)普遍的： widespread ( prevalent, universal)顯著地： considerably (signifi

4、cantly, remarkably, dramatically, tremendously, substantially)明顯的：evident (apparent, manifest)增強(qiáng)：enhance (strengthen ， boost)減少：decline (descend, collapse, relieve)大約：approximately ( nearly, around, estimated, roughly)趨勢： trend ( tendency, inclination )預(yù)見： predict ( expect, project )帶來 bring about (

5、result in, lead to)產(chǎn)生，引起create ( spark ; yield; give rise to)建立 establish ( found, institute )要求call for( request ， demand)去除eliminate( remove, eradicate)探討explore (examine, identify)表明，描繪 indicate (depict, portray, illustrate)滿足需求 meet the need of ( satisfy the requirement of, cater for the demando

6、f)足夠 adequate ( enough; sufficient )解決tackle ( resolve, address)意識awareness(consciousness)控制 curb ( regulate, censor)解釋： account for ( be responsible for, be attributed to)投資finance (invest in, subsidize)緩解relieve ( ease, alleviate)壓力stress ( pressure, strain)遵循observe (follow, conform to)繼承inherit

7、(hand down ， carry forward)培養(yǎng) cultivate ( train, foster )促進(jìn) promote ( contribute to, upgrade)適應(yīng) adapt to (adjust to, acclimate to)提供provide (render, afford)替代 replace (substitute, take the place of)保護(hù)preserve (protect ，safeguard)證據(jù)evidence (proof)贏得gain (acquire, attain)國外的foreign( alien, exotic)重視

8、attach importance to (emphasis, highlight)發(fā)展advance (development, progress)傾向于 tend to ( be inclined to , be apt to)吸引attract (allure, tempt)專注的be absorbed in(be immersed in, devote oneself to)目的是aim at ( The purpose is )實(shí)現(xiàn)achieve (fulfill, implement)危害endanger ( threaten; jeopardize)損害undermine (im

9、pair, damage)阻礙hinder (obstruct, impede)禁止forbid (ban, prohibit)責(zé)備blame( denounce, criticize)污染pollute (contaminate, stain)【定制留學(xué)專屬規(guī)劃，提高名校入讀機(jī)率】腐蝕erode(wear away, corrode)欺騙deceive (cheat, defraud)沖突conflict ( shock, tension)驅(qū)使 prompt (spur, incite)貪婪的 acquisitive(money-oriented ， materialistic)自私的sel

10、f-centered (selfish, inconsiderate)體諒的considerate (understanding, sympathetic)冷漠的indifferent (apathetic, aloof)奢侈的wasteful (luxurious, extravagant)殘忍的inhumane(brutal, barbaric)絕望的hopeless ( despairing, desperate )過分的excessive (extravagant, exorbitant)激烈的intense (fierce, vigorous)嚴(yán)厲的stringent (rigoro

11、us, rigid)與相關(guān) be related to( be associated with, be linked to)難以置信的 unbelievable(incredulous, virtual)驚人的 extraordinary (marvelous, spectacular)有抱負(fù)的 ambitious ( aggressive, aspirant )固有的 inherent ( nature, innate )穩(wěn)定的 steady (stable, constant)【定制留學(xué)專屬規(guī)劃，提高名校入讀機(jī)率】惡化 worsen (aggravate, deteriorate)夸大ex

12、aggerate ( overstate)限制restrain (constrain, confine)拆除 tear down ( knock down, pull down )加速accelerate (speed up, precipitate)占優(yōu)勢 predominate (dominate)分辨distinguish (differentiate, discern)抵消counteract (offset, cancel out)開展launch (conduct, carry out)承擔(dān)assume (shoulder, accept)頒布 , 制定 enact (enforc

13、e, promulgate, map out )影響 influence(impact ， pervade)差異difference (distinction, gap)交流communicate(exchange, associate)接觸 have access to ( make contact with, keep in touch with)優(yōu)先 give priority to (put- into first place)節(jié)約economize ( conserve, cherish)面臨 be faced with (be confronted with)措施measure (

14、step, action)注意 beware ( prevent, guard against)重要的： Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative損害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize給與： Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford培養(yǎng)： ： Develop, cultivate, foster優(yōu)勢： A

15、dvantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength缺陷： Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑： Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle解決 : Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle認(rèn)為： Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be

16、 firmly convinced, be fully convinced保護(hù)：Protect, conserve, preserve確保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge有害的： Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental要求 ： Request, demand, needs, requisition消除 ： Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away導(dǎo)致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark

17、off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate因此： So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this增長至： Grow to ， rise to ， increase to ， go up to ， climb to ， ascend to ， jump to ， shoot to降低至： Dip to ， fall to ， decline to ， decr

18、ease to ， drop to ， go down to ， reduce to ， slump to ， descend to ， sink to ， slide to保持穩(wěn)定： Level out ， do not change ， remain stable ， remain still ， remain steady ， be stable ， maintain the samelevel ， remain unchanged ， be still ， remain the samelevel ， stay constant ， keep at the same level ， l

19、evel off ， stabilize ， keep its stability ， even out急劇地： Dramatically ， drastically ， sharply ， hugely ， enormously ， steeply ， substantially ， considerably ， significantly ， markedly ， surprisingly ， strikingly ， radically ， remarkably ， vastly ， noticeably平穩(wěn)地： Steadily ， smoothly ， slightly ， slow

20、ly ， marginally ， gradually ， moderately ， mildly宣稱：Allege, assert, declare, claim發(fā)生：Happen, occur, take place原因：Reason, factor, cause發(fā)展：Development, advance, progress有益的： Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding， advantageous影響：Influence, impact, effect明顯的： Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident,manifest, apparent, crystal-clear占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute,consist of, make up, occupy, hold,compose與相比： Compared with