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1、定遠(yuǎn)重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2017-2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期1月考高一英語試題注意事項(xiàng):.答題前在答題卡、答案紙上填寫好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息.請將第I卷(選擇題)答案用 2B鉛筆正確填寫在答題卡上;請將第 II卷(非選擇題)答案黑色 中性筆正確填寫在答案紙上。第I卷第一部分(共20題,每小題1.5分,共30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。How did the man get to the par

2、ty?A. By motorbike. B. By taxi.C. By car.Who will the man go out with this evening?A. Julie.B. DianaC. The woman.Where does the man s father plan to go this year?A. To the seaside B. To the mountains. C. To a forest.What are the two speakers talking about?A. How to get to a party. B. When to attend

3、a party. C. Whether to join in a party.Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At a restaurant. B. At the man s house. C. At a hotel.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6

4、、7題。What is the woman most probably doing?Bargaining with the man.Telling the man her advice.Informing the man of an appointment.When will Mr. Emory and the man meet?At 1:00 p.m. tomorrow.At 3:00 p.m. tomorrow.At 3:00 p.m. the day after tomorrow.聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。Which city s information does the woman

5、 hope to get?A. New York.B. Las Vegas.C. New Orleans.Which festival is mentioned in the conversation?A. Easter Day.B. New Year s Day.C. Valentine s Day聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。What does the man do on weekends?Go climbing with his parents.Make long trips in another city.Make short trips with friends.What doe

6、s the woman like best?Swimming and cycling.Swimming and sailing.Sailing and cycling.What does the man like to do in his spare time?A. Reading.B. Dancing.C. Planting.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。When did the two speakers meet last time?A. One and a half year ago.B . One year ago.C . Half a year ago.What gift doe

7、s the woman give the boy?A. A motor car. B . A racing car. C. A police car.How does the woman get here?16.17.A. By plane.B. By train.C. By bus.How long will it take to get home by car?A. About half an hour.B. An hour. C . One and a half hour.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。Where did Nat King Cole play the piano a

8、t first?A. At a bar.B. In the cinema.C. At the concert. Why did the lady ask the player to sing a song?She had paid him for this.She knew him very well.She wanted to have a change. What was Nat King Cole best known as later?A. Piano player.B. Singer.C. Painter. Why did Nat King Cole succeed?The lady

9、 helped him a lot.He caught the chance.He continued to play where he first played.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)Dear young musicians.Thank you for agreeing to take part in our Music Day. The whole idea of the day is for music students around th

10、e area to meet other players and receive expert teaching from our guests,six professional players!In the evening,you will perform the pieces you have worked on during the day at a concert which your friends and family can attend.After you have registered at the reception,go to the main hall. First,t

11、here will be a short performance by our professional musicians who are joining us for the day. After this youwill go into your classes to practice on your own instruments for the evening concert. There will also be a chance to experiment with a different instrument from the one you normallyplay,and

12、see if you enjoy playing something more unusual- we have several instrumentsto choose from!The first part of the day willfinish at 5 pm,when parents can collect students. For thoseremaining in the hall until the evening concert at 7 pm,there will be DVDs for you to watch,although you should also bri

13、ng something to do while you are waiting. A change of clothes is required for the evening - black trousers or a skirt and white top so unless you are going home at 5 pm,you will need to have this with you at the start of the day.If for whatever reason you cannot attend the evening concert,you must t

14、ell us as soon as possible,as we need to know numbers in order to prepare the stage. Welook forward to seeing you at the Young Peoples Music Day.What can students do on Music Day?They can have dinner with experts.They can receive professional advice.They can play with professional players.They can m

15、eet world-famous musicians.To attend the concert,students must.arrive at 5:00 in the afternoontake one of their family membersplay five pieces of music eachwear black trousers or a skirt and white top.What is the purpose of this text?To introduce Music Day.to invite students to a concert.To put up a

16、 notice about Music Day.To encourage students to love music.BFor many years the school system in Finland has been very successful. In the PISA survey, which compares reading, math and science knowledge of 15-year-olds around the world, Finland is not only the top European country but also competes w

17、ith Asian giants like Shanghai,Singapore and South Korea. But what makes the educational system in this small country sodifferent from others in the western world?Until the 1960s Finland s s chool system had been influenced largely by its neighbor, theSoviet Union. Most students left school after si

18、x years; some went on to private schools.Only the wealthy ones got a better education. In the middle of the 1960s the Finnish government saw the need to change and modernize their education system if they wanted to be internationally competitive. Lawmakers made a simple decision: a basic school for

19、all the 7- to 16-year-olds. Compulsory education begins at 7. The government makes it possible for all children to attend preschool as well.Most of Finland s schools get their money from the government. The people who are in charge of the education system, from teachers to officials are trained teac

20、hers, not politicians like in other countries.Teachers work with their pupils in school as much as possible. When teachers are not with the pupils, they spend a lot of time in schools working on the curriculum and new projects.Schools in Finland are small, at least for international standards. So te

21、achers know every best to educate its youth.pupil in their school and try everythingto succeed with their pupils.That is why dropoutrates are low compared to other countries.In contrast to other nations,teachers in Finlandare highly respected. Finland selects itsteachers very carefully: onlytalented

22、 studentsgo on to a university and receive a masters degree in education. Finland only takes theAll Finnish children, whether they come from the city or the country, whether from a richor poor family, have the same chances in education. There are not so many differences between the wealthy and poor,

23、 as in America or other western European countries. Education experts say that there is very little difference between very good and the worst students. Two thirds of Finnish pupils move on to higher education, the highest rate in the European Union.What did the Finland government do in the middle o

24、f the 1960s?They changed the school system.They lengthened preschool education.They encouraged students to go to private school.They learned modern education from neighboring countries.We can learn from the text that.the children in Finland are educated equallythe children in Finland attend preschoo

25、l at the age of sixthe school system in Finland is better than that in Singaporethe school equipment in Finland doesn t meet international standards 26The author mentions Shanghai, Singapore and South Korea to show.Asian countries are successful in school educationthe school system in Finland has be

26、en very successfulstudents in these places are better than those in European countriestheeducational system in Asia is different from that in the western world 27.What can be the best title for the text?What Differences European Schools HaveWhat Good Schools Provide Students withWhy Finland s School

27、 System Is SuccessfulWhy Finland s School System Has ChangedCI am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my passion stand in the way of being a good parent.I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen.I try to laugh.I am a good friend to my husband.

28、 I have tried to make marriage vows(誓言)mean what theysay. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.So here s what I want to tell you today : Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion( 提升),the bigger paycheck, the lar

29、ger house. Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure(休閑);it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an e-mail. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.It s so easy

30、to waste o ur lives, our days, our hours, and our minutes.It s so easy toexist instead of to live. I learnt to live many years ago. Something really, really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice , it would never have been changed at all. And what I learn

31、ed from it is what, today, seems to be thehardest lesson of all.I learned to love the journey, not the destination (目的地) .I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part , by telling othe

32、rs what I had learned.By telling them this : read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy.And think of life as a deadly illness, because if you do, you will live it with joy andpassion as it ought to be lived.What can be inferred from the passage ?the author is a success in pers

33、onal lifethe author didn t try her best to work wellthe author spent all her time caring for her childrenthe author likes traveling very much.How did the author form her view of life?Through social experience.By learning from her friends.Through an unfortunate experience.From her children and husban

34、d.30.By the underlined sentence It s so easy to exist instead of to live. in the fifth paragraph, the author really means that people tend to A. make a living rather than live a real life B. work rather than enjoy life C. waste a lot in lifeD. forget the most important lessons in life31.What s the a

35、uthor s attitude toward work?Do it well to serve others.Earn enough money to make life better.Try your best to get a higher position and a pay raise.Don t let it affect your real life.order to have friends, youDOne of the most important things in the world is friendship. In have to be a friend. But

36、how can you be a good friend at school?Listen - Listen when they are talking. Don t say anything unless they ask you a question.Sometimes it s not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone totalk to about their feelings.Help them If your friend is ever in need of something, b

37、e there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don t do everything they want you to do. Try totake an extra (額夕卜的)pencil or pen with you to classes in case (以防)they forget one.Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for the

38、m Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said,“I often make mistakes.Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can t stay with

39、me at my worst, you are surenot to deserve (值得)to b e with me at my best. Always remember this! If you don t wantto stay with your friends when they re in hard times, then you don t deserve to be with them when they re having a good time! Try to make plans with your friends.Go shopping, go for ice c

40、ream, have a party,go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something youboth enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you ll remember these things when you re all old!.While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you

41、should.A. give him or her some advice B. just listen unless askedC. calm him or her down D. share your feelings as well.When we provide help for our friends, we should.A. try to do everything for them B. put them before ourselvesC. change their bad habits first D. ignore their faults.What can we lea

42、rn from Marilyn Monroe s words?A. Life without a friend is death. B. A friend is easier lost than found.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. A man is known by his friends.What is the passage mainly about?A. How to find a good friend. B. How to help friends in trouble.C. How to be a good friend

43、. D. How to make more friends.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余項(xiàng)。Ways To Manage Stress CreativelyStress is a huge problem for us all. Here s what I ve learned and applied to managestress using my creativity.Putting my creativity and my work first, I often neglected to eat,

44、exercise, even standup from my desk. I now realize that how I feel physically (and mentally) is more important than the work I create. Taking care of myself includes all natural remedies(療法).I mlearning how to say no to social pressures, in favor of my own well being.Don t worry about what other peo

45、ple think of you.This is easier said than done, but I promise it does come with age.37.A lot of people dooffer unsolicited( 自發(fā)的)advice. It is human nature to want to help other people. But ifthat advice is coming from a place of control or judgment, RUN in the opposite direction.Don t compare.38.Mos

46、t people are not as happy as they describe themselves to be. The best advice I everheard was this : Don t compare your inside to other people s outside. Be ope n to new experiences, be kind to yourself and accepting of the journey which is life. Being present means not thinking into the future, or h

47、arping(嘮叨)on the past. The coolest thing aboutbeing present is that CREATIVITY LIVES IN THE MOMENT.39. Your intentions matter.What was your intention? I remind myself to enjoy the process of my creative fun stuff, it s for me. If others like it, great, but it s the enjoyment of my creative intention

48、,in the moment, that I treasure.Stop judgingEach moment is UNIQUEWe have to work in order to liveTake care of yourself-Mind AND BodyStress is often caused by comparison to othersIt s important to remember why you started doing somethingNo one cares about what you re doing unless what you re doing af

49、fects them 第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分) 第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)One day, a kind womanhappened to say something that hurt her best friend of many years. She 41 immediately and would do anything to take the words back. What she saidhurt the friend so 42 that this good woman was herself hurt for the 43 she

50、caused. In an effort to undo what she had done, she went to an older, wiser woman in the village, explained her44 her. She also knew she could never 45 her pain,but she could teach. She knew the outcome would only 46 the character of the youngerwoman. She said, “Tonight, 47 your best feather pillows

51、 and put a single featheron the 48 of each house in town before the sun rises.”The young woman hurried home to prepare for it, even though the feather pillows were very dear to her. All night long, she labored alone in the cold. Finally the sky was getting light. She placed the last feather on the s

52、tep of the last house. Just as the sun rose, she 49 to the older woman.Now, said the wise woman, “Go back and your pillows with the feather you haveput on the steps. Then everything will be as it was before.”“You know that s impossible! The wind away the feathersas fast as I placed themon the steps!

53、 ” The young woman was surprised.That s true, said the older woman. Never forget. Each of your is like afeather in the wind. Once spoken, no amount of 54, no matter how heartfelt or sincere, can return them to your 55. Choose your words well and, most of all, guard them in the presence of those you

54、love. ”.A. replied B. forgot C. laughed D. regretted.A. deeply B. slightly C. powerfully D. certainly.A. mercy B. intention C. pain D. mess.A. lecture B. situation C. shortcoming D. position.A. help B. scold C. praise D. punish.A. feel B. resistC. remove D. findA contribute to B. focus on C. depend

55、on D. recover fromA show B. hide C. throw D. take.A. roof B. step C. wall D. mailboxA appealed B. returned C. waved D. nodded.A. sew B. decorate C. refill D. preserve.A. blew B. gave C. put D. drove.A. words B. friends C. promises D. expectations.A. loss B. effort C. idea D. joke.A. ears B. eyes C.

56、mouth D. face第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Born into 56. poor family in Gaomi, Shandong Province on February 17,1955, Mo Yan, 57.original nameis GuanMoye, threw himself into reading and calligraphy 58. (enthusiastic) in his early years. Not only did he have a strong se

57、nse of humor, 59. he was intelligent and patient. With his attention 60. (fix) on literature, Mo Yan went on further education and received a Master s Degree in arts from Beijing University five years later aftergraduating from the PLA Academy of Arts in 1986. What happened next was 61. he won China

58、s62. (high) literary prize Mao Dun Literature Prize by his bookFrog in 2011. To allChineses 63. (amaze), he became the first Chinese writer to be awarded the Nobel Prizein Literature in 2012, which will certainly make great contributions to development ofChinese literature. Since then, he 64. (consi

59、der) as the best Chinese writer in modern China. Although he is famous, he is still as commonas an old shoe and he doesn t keep his readers 65. a distance.第II卷第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分).讀下面的短文,文中共有 10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。.必須按答題要求做題,否則不給分。M

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