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1、2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省滁州市臨淮職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. DoyouknowthesongGangnamStyle? Ofcourse.It_interesting. A. tastes B.sounds C.smells D.feels參考答案:B2. Who do you guess _ where I _ just now?A. lie; layB. is lying; layC. lies; lainD. lied; laid參考答案:B略3. While _ with a foreigner in English, you neednt be nervo
2、us.A. saying B. communicating C. staying D.settling參考答案:B4. Our teacher always speaks slowly and clearly in class _.A. so as to be understoodB. in order to have understoodC. so as to understandD. to understand參考答案:A【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:我們的老師在課堂上總是講得慢而且清楚,以便被理解。so as to do sthin order to do sth為了做某事, Our te
3、acher和 understand之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,即“老師被同學(xué)們理解”,使用不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A。5. Many people who saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes_ people were eaten by the shark. A. when B. which C. in which D. what參考答案:C略6. _ interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writers.
4、A. Why B.What C. That D. Which參考答案:B7. Whats the noise outside?Some children_ hide-and-seek in the yard. A. were playing B. are playing C. have played D. played參考答案:B8. They say that the meeting will be _.A. of great important B. of great importance C. great important D.great importance參考答案:B試題分析:考查
5、固定搭配。固定結(jié)構(gòu)“of+名詞”=“該名詞的形容詞”,所以of great importance= very important。句意:他們說(shuō)這個(gè)會(huì)議很重要。故B項(xiàng)正確。9. - Have you_ some new ideas? - Yeah, Ill tell you later. A. come about B. come up with C. come into D. come out參考答案:B10. Do you mind if I open the window?_ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not.B. Id rather you didnt
6、.C. Go ahead.D. Why not?參考答案:B11. There were over 58,000 rocky objects in _ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _ earth.A. the; the B. 不填;the C. the; 不填 D. a; the參考答案:B12. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is I disagree.A. why B. where C. what D. how參考答案:B13. It was _
7、 to Peking University that made him _ among all the students. A. being admitted; outstanding B. admitted; stand out C. having been admitted; outstanding D. to be admitted; stood out參考答案:A14. There will be a (n) _ _TV program of the football match between China and Brazil tonightAlive Bliving Clively
8、 Dalive參考答案:A15. While having dinner, youd better listen to some enjoyable music _ watch TV.A. less than B. other than C. more than D. rather than 參考答案:D16. We are talking about the guitar player and his guitar _ were in the concert we attended last night.A. which B. whom C. who D. that參考答案:D略二、 填空1
9、7. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,寫(xiě)出單詞或者短語(yǔ)的正確形式完成下面句子。76. Thousands of people will s_ to death if food doesnt reach the stricken city.77. What is his _ (反應(yīng)) to the news that he won the first place in the English contest?78. My heart was beating faster and faster as I was a_ the sleeping tiger.79. In the past few years our
10、school has been supplied with plenty of morden e_.80. Dont _ (麻煩) to carry the bag for me. I can manage it myself.81. You are working too hard. Youd better _ _ _(保持平衡) between work and relaxation. 82. This kind of skirt is already _ _ _. (過(guò)時(shí))83. From these facts we can _ _ _ (得出結(jié)論) about how the pyr
11、amids were built.84. The sports meeting _ _ _(理應(yīng)) take place yesterday, but we had to put it off because of the rain.85.Its a good idea to take a trip to the countryside to_ _ _(擺脫)the noise and pollution. 參考答案:76.starve 77.reaction 78. approaching 79. equipment 80. bother 81. keep a balance 82. out
12、 of date 83. draw/reach a conclusion 84. was supposed to 85. get away from/get rid of18. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,使用括號(hào)內(nèi)英語(yǔ)單詞或短語(yǔ)提示翻譯句子。51. 如果你方便的話,請(qǐng)來(lái)我的生日聚會(huì)。(convenient)52. 不管你多么富有,你都不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)錢(qián)。(however/no matter how)53. 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的關(guān)鍵是盡可能多地練習(xí)。(key)54. 我別無(wú)選擇只能離開(kāi)。(choice)55. 你們的計(jì)劃非常值得考慮。(worth)參考答案:51. If (it is) convenient (to you
13、), please come to my birthday party. 52. However/No matter how rich you are, you should not waste money. 53. The key to learning English is to practise as much as possible/practise more. 54. I have/had no choice but to leave. 55. Your plan is well worth considering.本題中點(diǎn)考查了學(xué)生對(duì)于重點(diǎn)單詞短語(yǔ)以及句型的掌握情況?!?1題詳解】
14、如果你方便的話,請(qǐng)來(lái)我的生日聚會(huì)這句中如果你方便,注意使用if it is convenient to you,。,主語(yǔ)是it,不能是you?!?2題詳解】此句考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,不管你多么富有,要用 however/no matter how+形容詞rich?!?3題詳解】此句考查的關(guān)鍵是key 后接to doing?!?4題詳解】此句考查固定短語(yǔ)別無(wú)選擇只好做have/had no choice but to do?!?5題詳解】此句考查worth 的用法,be worth doing。三、 閱讀理解19. Without proper planning, tourism can cause
15、 problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民)of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can h
16、elp the countrys economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that make tourists feel much interested. Tourism should also advance the well being (health and happiness) of local inh
17、abitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose mon
18、ey. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used
19、 most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, large underground pipes to handle waste and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.59. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes before the passage?A. It is extremely important to develop tourism
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