2021年安徽中考英語(yǔ)題型復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練完形填空(八) 寓言故事

1、完形填空(八)寓言故事AAtthebeginningoftime,theearthwaswarm,andfoodwaseverywhere.Peopledidnotneedfire.Theyateraw(生的)1.Butslowly,theworldgrewcolder.Oneday,abeautifulbirdwithabrightorangetail(尾巴)cameto2them.“Youneedfiretowarmyourhousesand3yourfood.Iwillgiveittoyou,”saidthebird.Butthebirddidnotgiveit4.Itsaid,“Iwi

2、llgiveitonlytopeoplewhowouldliketohelpothers.Doyouagree?”Everyone5.Sothebirdsaid,“Seethisorangeonmytail?Bringsomedrywood.Whenyoutouchmytail6thewood,youwillhavefire.”Thepeoplecamewithdry7.Butthebirdquicklyflewaway.8chased(追趕)afterit.Butthebirdwasfast,andpeoplecouldnotcatchit.Asthefirebirdwasflyingawa

3、y,it9ayoungwomansittingalonewithanoldman.Itsaid,“Whyarentyouchasingafterme?”Thewomansaid,“Mygrandfatheris10,soImustcareforhim.”“Youcantouchmyorangetailwithdrywood,”saidthebird,“foryouaretheonlyoneamongyourpeopleworthyofmygreatgift.”Firecametothepeople.（）1.A.food（）2.A.ask（）3.A.afford（）4.A.noisily（）5.

4、A.agreed（）6.A.aboutB.meatB.tellB.buyB.luckilyB.laughedB.withC.fruitC.missC.cookC.happilyC.criedC.beforeD.vegetableD.controlD.sellD.easilyD.likedD.after（）7.A.paperB.stoneC.woodD.stick（）8.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody（）9.A.noticed（）10.A.honestB.rememberedB.sickC.keptC.healthyD.heardD.satisfie

5、dBLongago,whentheworldwasyoung,aspiderwasgivenapot(罐子)containingallthewisdom(智慧)oftheworld.Eachday,hereachedintothepotandlearned11new.ButSpiderwouldnot12.Hewantedtokeepallthewisdomto13.Spidermadeaplan.Hebegantoclimbatalltree.“Iwillhidethewisdompotwayuphigh,”hesaid.“Iwillbethe14oneintheworld.”Ashecli

6、mbed,hehadalotoftrouble.Thepotkept15stuckinthebranches(樹(shù)枝).From16,Spiderssonwatched.Hecalledout,“17thepottoyourback,Father.Thatway,itwillbeeasiertoclimb.”Spidergotmad.Hethought,“MyyoungsoniswiserthanI.Ihavethewisdompot,yetheiswiser.”Spidergotverymadandthrewthepottotheground,breakingit18manypieces.Ev

7、eryone19apieceofwisdom.Andthatis20manypeopleknowdifferentthings.Butnoonehasallthewisdomintheworld.（）11.A.nothing（）12.A.share（）13.A.myself（）14.A.kindest（）15.A.getting（）16.A.outside（）17.A.TieB.anythingB.shoutB.yourselfB.wisestB.givingB.aboveB.LeadC.somethingC.howC.himselfC.luckiestC.puttingC.behindC.T

8、urnD.everythingD.shutD.herselfD.richestD.playingD.belowD.Connect（）18.A.off（）19.A.setup（）20.A.whatB.intoB.cutupB.whereC.forC.tookupC.whenD.ontoD.pickedupD.why【參考答案】A15ABCDA610BCDABB主旨大意本文是一則寓言故事。從前,有一只蜘蛛擁有智慧罐,但它不愿意分享,想獨(dú)自擁有所有智慧,于是想把智慧罐藏到樹(shù)上。但在爬樹(shù)時(shí),罐子被卡住了;在樹(shù)下的小蜘蛛告訴蜘蛛爸爸,把罐子系在身上就不會(huì)卡住,蜘蛛爸爸很生氣,感覺(jué)小蜘蛛比自己聰明,一氣之

9、下,將智慧罐扔到地下,摔成碎片;人們撿起智慧碎片,擁有智慧,但沒(méi)有人擁有所有智慧。11.C考查代詞詞義辨析。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是陳述句,用something,表示“學(xué)習(xí)新東西“。故選C。12.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文“Hebegantoclimbatalltree.Iwillhidethewisdompotwayuphigh.”可知,蜘蛛不愿意分享,把智慧罐掛在樹(shù)上,獨(dú)自學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。13.C考查代詞詞義辨析。由主語(yǔ)He可知,蜘蛛想把所有的智慧留給自己。故選C。14.B考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知,蜘蛛擁有包含所有智慧的罐子,獨(dú)自分享,想成為世界上最有智慧的人。故選B。15.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。固定搭配:getstuck被卡在,符合語(yǔ)境,表示“罐子被卡在樹(shù)枝上”。故選A。16.D考查介詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文Asheclimbed可知,蜘蛛爸爸在樹(shù)上,小蜘蛛從樹(shù)下看爸爸。故選D。17.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,把罐子系在背上,就很容易爬樹(shù)。故選A。18.B考查介詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)threwthepottotheground可知,把罐子扔到地上,摔成碎片。固定搭配:breakinto