2021屆高考英語二輪創(chuàng)新復(fù)習(xí)專題二第二節(jié)利用行文手段解題練習(xí)含解析

1、2021屆高考英語二輪創(chuàng)新復(fù)習(xí)專題二第二節(jié)利用行文手段解題練習(xí)含解析2021屆高考英語二輪創(chuàng)新復(fù)習(xí)專題二第二節(jié)利用行文手段解題練習(xí)含解析PAGE 2021屆高考英語二輪創(chuàng)新復(fù)習(xí)專題二第二節(jié)利用行文手段解題練習(xí)含解析利用行文手段解題A（2020邯鄲二模)Chefs typically toss(拋)the frying food into the air from deep，rounded pans or woks before catching it again.Launching rice and its fixings allows a chef to cook it over reall

2、y hot flames without burning.At times，temperatures in a pan can reach 1，200 Celsius dagree._1_Scientists found that the chefs relied on a specific pattern of motion.And they repeated those motions about three times a second。_2_At the same time the wok was rocked to and fro。The chefs used the edge of

3、 the stovetop as a fulcrum（支點）on which to balance as they rocked it.Cooks use similarly complex patterns of movement to cook up other foods。_3_Scientists used a computer to simulate（模仿)the tracks of rice that would occur in a wok moved in various ways.Along the way,the scientists hit on some key coo

4、king tips.The rocking and sliding motions shouldnt be done at the same time。_4_Also，the woks movements should repeat rapidly.Moving the wok even faster could launch the rice higher。That might allow cooking at higher temperatures and perhaps a quicker meal。_5_Chefs at Chinese restaurants can struggle

5、 with shoulder pain，studies have shown。Rapidly shaking their heavy woks could be part of the problem。One solution might be a stir。frying robot.It could be built based on their new found results to take the weight off chefs shoulders.ABut faster shaking may be hard on a cook.BTo make fried rice like

6、a professional，use science.CIf they are，the rice wont mix well and could burn。DEach repetition included sliding a wok back and forth。ECooking is hard work that needs patience and perseverance。FThe high temperature helps create the tastiest stir。fried food。GThey will turn the pan quickly，for instance

7、，to get smooth，flat egg cakes.語篇解讀這是一篇說明文，科學(xué)家對廚師炒菜時向空中拋菜的動作進(jìn)行了研究，發(fā)現(xiàn)了其中的科學(xué)道理。1解析:根據(jù)F選項中的the high temperature可知，F(xiàn)選項與上文提到的高溫屬于同一話題。答案:F2解析:根據(jù)D選項中的關(guān)鍵詞repetition可知,D選項與上句中的repeated屬于同一話題，順理成章。答案：D3解析：G選項中的for instance是對上句中use similarly complex patterns的例證。答案：G4解析：根據(jù)空處前一句“The rocking and sliding motions s

8、houldnt be done at the same time?！奔癈選項中的if they are可推斷，這個省略句的完整形式是“If they are done at the same time，the rice wont mix well and could burn.答案:C5解析：上段提到搖晃炒鍋可以炒出好吃的菜.而本段主要講述廚師的勞累。由此判斷上下段之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。答案:AB(2020河北六校聯(lián)考）Youve probably wrestled with how to best protect your important files.And youre torn betwee

9、n picking up an external（外部的）hard drive and relying on one of the many cloud services available today._1_Here are several reasons to choose it.Its offline.Cloud services are online.only._2_This isnt the case with an external hard drive，of course.Cloud services require a lot of faith in the fact that

10、 youll have an “always on” connection，anywhere and anytimeeven while flying the friendly skies._3_Some portable drives，like the My Passport from WD，hold up to 5 terabytes（萬億字節(jié)）of data。If youre a digital lover who downloads and stores a ton of music，movies，TV shows and photos，youll need more capacity

11、(容量)than what free cloud storage solutions offer。Data backups are easy.While most cloud services offer an autobackup feature，so do many hard drives today。SanDisks ibi，the Smart Photo Manager，for example，wirelessly backs up and organizes photos and videos stored on computers，smartphones and tablets（v

12、ia an app),social media accounts，and cloud services，too._4_Its safer.While cloud storage protects your data from local threats，like fire or flood，it doesnt mean youre home free。_5_And it doesnt mean your data cant be hacked either.However,using a hard drive,you wont have any of the worries.AYoure gu

13、aranteed ample storage。BIts particularly convenient to store.CI strongly advise that you choose a cloud service。DIts not impossible for one to guess your password。EActually an external hard drive has more advantages。FSending files to a hard drive is also faster than to the cloud.GSo you could be wit

14、hout your data if having no Internet connection。語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文.文章主要說明了使用外置硬盤保護(hù)重要文件的好處。1解析：考查承上啟下句.前面提到“你在買外置硬盤和依靠當(dāng)今可利用的眾多云服務(wù)中的一種之間左右為難”，后面提到“下面是選擇它的幾個原因,故本空應(yīng)是作者對選擇外置硬盤還是云服務(wù)的建議，再結(jié)合后面四段對外置硬盤的優(yōu)點的介紹可知，作者建議選擇外置硬盤，故E項“事實上，外置硬盤優(yōu)點更多”符合語境。答案：E2解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)支撐句.根據(jù)前一句“Cloud services are online.only?？芍品?wù)只能是在線使用，故G項“因

15、此，如果沒有網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接,你就沒有數(shù)據(jù)”符合語境。答案:G3解析:考查段落主旨句.此處為小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文中的“hold up to 5 terabytes of data和“youll need more capacity than what free cloud storage solutions offer可知，本段主要介紹了外置硬盤具有充足的儲存能力,故A項符合語境。答案：A4解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)支撐句。本段說明外置硬盤的好處之一-備份數(shù)據(jù)很容易。F項意為“文件傳輸?shù)接脖P上也比上傳到云端快”，也是對小標(biāo)題的解釋說明。答案：F5解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)支撐句。根據(jù)前一句“While cloud storage protects your data from local threats，like fire or flood，it doesnt mean youre home free。(雖然云存儲可以保護(hù)你的數(shù)據(jù)免受像火或洪水等本地威脅，但這并不意味著你就可以高枕無憂了）和后面的“And it doesnt mean your data cant be hacked eit