2021屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)高頻閱讀詞組+練習(xí)二十五含解析

1、2021屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)高頻閱讀詞組+練習(xí)二十五含解析2021屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)高頻閱讀詞組+練習(xí)二十五含解析2021屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)高頻閱讀詞組+練習(xí)二十五含解析2021屆高考英語(yǔ)高頻閱讀詞組+練習(xí)（二十五）一：詞組梳理beyond reproach不受責(zé)備的；beyond（all） reason毫無(wú)道理；beyond question毫無(wú)疑 問(wèn)；beyond belief以相信；beyond hope絕望resort to 訴諸于， 求助于 resort to force 訴諸于武力inwith respect to (=concerning）有關(guān)，關(guān)于turn into 變成，變?yōu)椋?/p>

2、翻譯成turn out 培養(yǎng)，生產(chǎn);證明是；制成；實(shí)際情況是turn out to be 原來(lái)是，證明是，結(jié)果是turn to變成；著手于，求助于（turn a blind eye to 對(duì)視而不見(jiàn))Work at（on)致力于，從事于Work out 算出，制定出，想出(At work 在工作，在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn))(Out of work失業(yè)）in the red 虧損,負(fù)債,赤字 (be） get out of red 不再虧損refer toas 把稱做referto （=send， take） 送交，呈交within reference to（=concerning， about）關(guān)于within

3、 regard to （=concerning）有關(guān)，關(guān)于give ones regards to sb. 向問(wèn)候regardless of （=without worrying about， despite， in spite of） 不顧，不考慮turn on 打開(kāi)（自來(lái)水，電器開(kāi)關(guān))；反對(duì)；依靠，依賴，取決于turn off 關(guān)上(自來(lái)水，電器開(kāi)關(guān)）；解雇，辭退；避開(kāi)（問(wèn)題)；制造;生產(chǎn)turn up 出現(xiàn),露面；音量調(diào)高；尋找，查閱，參考turn down 音量調(diào)小;折疊,翻下,駁回,拒絕考慮turn upside down 顛倒過(guò)來(lái)，翻過(guò)來(lái);使陷入混亂inwith relation

4、to 關(guān)于， 有關(guān)relevant to 與有關(guān)的to ones relief 令感到放心的是relieveof 解除，解脫；幫助拿,辭退rely on 依靠， 信賴remark on(upon) 對(duì)發(fā)表評(píng)論remedy for 對(duì)治療法， 補(bǔ)救， 藥物turn to for help 求助于(in ones turn 輪到某人做某事）turn (a)round 使變好；旋轉(zhuǎn)，轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)；改變意見(jiàn)；采取新政策turn over翻身（take ones turn to do 輪到做）（take turns 輪流)remind sb。 of 提醒某人，使某人向想起in good repair(=in

5、 good condition）處于良好狀態(tài)； be under repair 在修理中reply to 答復(fù)， 回答二：習(xí)題訓(xùn)練（A） Its easy to get defeated completely by something negative in your daily life。 Give these apps a try if you want to be more positive instead of being negative in your daily life.ShineShine is a text messaging service based on the id

6、ea that sometimes you need some external phrases to guide your internal positive thinking.Visit the website, and youll have the ability to sign up to receive a daily text message -all you need to provide is a first name and a phone number。 Then youll receive one message per day with inspirational qu

7、otes from successful people from Monday through Friday.KwippyIn many cases， statements that come from other people can be more powerful than ones you make to yourself. Thats where Kwippy comes in.The app Kwippy has a positive, lively community focused on fun while keeping negativity out。 It is a new

8、 kind of social media platform that will send you random challenges throughout the day, prompting you to take a photo of something in your nearby environment.ThinkUpIf youre feeling confident and good about your place in life， download the app, come up with some positive statements about yourself an

9、d record them for future generations。 If youre feeling less creative or dont know what to say, don，t worry 一 the app also has a list of shared positive statements that you can choose from。Smiling MindSmiling Mind, a nonprofit organization, was founded by and is currently operated by psychologists an

10、d educators. Everything there is supported by scientific evidence. The app is free to use but you can make a donation if you want to continue supporting their efforts， displaying friendly and thoughtful acts to others。In the app， youll find different choices， which can help you remove negative thoug

11、hts and focus on the positivity of the present moments。1Which app makes people feel encouraged regularly?AShine.BKwippy。CThinkUp。DSmiling Mind。2Who is Kwippy suitable for？AThose who need to face a big life challenge。BThose who look for a friendly neighborhood。CThose who long for a great sense of bel

12、onging.DThose who want to live an enjoyable social life。3What is the purpose of the article?ATo show the power of some advanced apps。BTo introduce some apps for avoiding people feeling down.CTo compare the advantages of some apps.DTo list the wide usage of apps in our daily life。 (B）Many people have

13、 the hobby of collecting things， e.g。 stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries， _1_ （wealth） people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art。 They kept their collection at home until it got too big _2_ until they died, and then it was given to a museum

14、. The 80，000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane， for example， _3_ （form） the core collection of the British Museum _4_ opened in 1759。The parts of a museum open to the public _5_ (call） galleries or rooms。 Often， only a small part of a museums collection _6_ (be） on display。 Most of it is stored a

15、way or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations （模擬） and imagine _7_ (they） living at a different time in history or _8_（walk）through a rainforest。 At the Jorvik Centre in York， th

16、e citys Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town。 Historical _9_ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment。 Museums must compete _10_peoples spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrang

17、e special activities for children.答案及解析A【答案】1A2D3B【解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹四款可以讓人在日常生活中更積極向上的App。1細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一款A(yù)pp中的youll receive one message per day with inspirational quotes from successful people from Monday through Friday可知它從星期一到星期五推送成功人士的勵(lì)志名言，故選A項(xiàng).2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Kwippy中的The app Kwippy has a positive， lively co

18、mmunity focused on fun while keeping negativity out.可知，Kwippy能幫助人們享受愉快的社交生活。D。 Those who want to live an enjoyable social life.（那些想過(guò)愉快生活的的人)符合題意。故選D項(xiàng)。3推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段的something negative in your daily life。 Give these apps a try if you want to be more positive instead of being negative in your daily life

19、可知，此處是介紹四款可以讓人在日常生活中更積極向上的App。故選B項(xiàng)。 B【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了博物館藏品的來(lái)源及博物館給人們帶來(lái)的好處和面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。1?？疾樾稳菰~。句意：在18和19世紀(jì)，富人旅行并收集植物、歷史物品和藝術(shù)品.此處修飾名詞people，應(yīng)使用形容詞,做定語(yǔ)。故填wealthy.2.考查連詞。句意:他們把自己的藏品留在家里,直到收藏變得太大或者自己去世，然后這些藏品被捐給一家博物館。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,前后陳述的是兩者可能性,應(yīng)使用連詞or:或者。故填or。3.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài).句意:例如，漢斯斯隆爵士的8萬(wàn)件藏品構(gòu)成了1759年開(kāi)館的大英博物館的核心藏品。此處是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in1759可知，應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填formed。4.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：例如，漢斯斯隆爵士的8萬(wàn)件藏品構(gòu)成了1759年開(kāi)館的大英博物館的核心藏品。此處是限定性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是the British Museum，關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞which/that引導(dǎo)。故填which/that。5.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)