安徽省蚌埠市第四職業(yè)高級中學高二英語期末試卷含解析

1、安徽省蚌埠市第四職業(yè)高級中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Please find a taxi, and_ Ill pack some food. Its a deal.A. as a result B. on the whole C. in the meanwhile D. as a matter of fact參考答案：C2. My aunt even goes so far as to _ that a Chinese “equivalent(對應的)” can never give you the exact meaning of a word in English!A. h

2、ope B. declare C. doubt D. tell參考答案：B3. If the machine makes a mistake - _ rarely happens - it gives a warning in the form of a red light.A. that B. which C. as D. what參考答案：B4. Had you listened to the doctor, you _ all right now. A. areB. wereC. would be D. would have been 參考答案：C5. To avoid ,everyth

3、ing needs to be prepared before the typhoon.A.wiping outB.being wiped outC.to wipe outD.to be wiped out參考答案：B提示:avoid后接動名詞作賓語,排除C、D兩項;且everything與wipe out之間為被動關系。6. _to train his daughter in computer, he put an ad like this in the paper, “_, a computer teacher for a ten-year-old girl.”A. Determined;

4、 Wanted B. Determined; Wanting C. Determines; Wanted D. Determining; Wanting參考答案：A7. Your body will _ sooner or later if you keep working like that.A. break off B. break down C. break into D. break out參考答案：B8. The person who invented _ bicycle is believed to have made _ most useful invention in _ hi

5、story.Aa; the; /Bthe; a; / Cthe; /; / Da; a; the參考答案：B9. I think a cold drink can _ you after your long journey. A. recover B. reward C. relieve D. refresh參考答案：D10. I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over _ keyboard You shouldnt put drinks near _ computer.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; /D. a; a參考答

6、案：B11. I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone else _ I was wasting time. A. as a result B. in the meantimeC. in other words D. for one thing參考答案：C略12. He looked through the suits and selected the cheapest one for me. I _.A. put it out B. put it on C. took it off D. t

7、ook it away參考答案：B13. At the request of audience, the show has been _ for another six weeks.A. abolishedB. extendedC. expandedD. omitted參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：應觀眾要求，演出又延長了六周。A. abolished廢除；B. extended延長，擴充；C. expanded擴大；D. omitted遺漏，省略。extend 指時間或空間的延長，這里指時間“六周”的延長。故選B項。14. Ive told Nancy many times a

8、bout the meeting, but she still forgot it!I understand. Actually, anyone _ be very forgetful at times.A. must B. should C. may D. can參考答案：D15. Tom, can you give me a/an _ that the homework will be finished on time next time?A. mission B. remark C. guarantee D. attraction參考答案：C略16. Just when we are g

9、oing to have a holiday, my little son _ have a headache.A. dare B. canC. may D. must參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：當我們要去度假的時候，我的小兒子偏偏頭疼。此處是情態(tài)動詞must的用法“偏偏，非要”，故選D?！军c睛】情態(tài)動詞must的用法1. 表示義務、命令或必要主要用于用于肯定句、否定句和疑問句。具體用法如下：(1)意為“必須”。如：Soldiers must obey orders. 軍人必須服從命令。注：must 和have to 的用法及區(qū)別：must 和have to 都表示“必須”，有時二

10、者可以通用，如：must表示說話人的主觀看法，have to 表示客觀的需要。如：I feel I must write to thank you for your help. 我覺得我必須寫信感謝你對我的幫助。It is raining hard. You have to take an umbrella. 雨下得很大，你得帶把傘。(2)意為“應當”。如：We must have a discussion about it before making a decision. 再作決定之前我們應該討論一下。(3)表示必然性。如：Man must die. 人必有一死。(4)表示與說話人愿望相反

11、及不耐煩，意為“偏要”“偏偏”。如：Why must she keep on asking? 他干嗎非要問個不停？2. 表示推測must表示推測通常只用于肯定句，意為“準是”、“一定”，在否定句或疑問句用can。 如：(1) must+動詞原形表示對現(xiàn)在情況的推測。如：You must be tired after your long journey. 你走了這么遠的路，一定很累。(2) must+ have+ 動詞的過去分詞，表示對過去事情的推測。如：We must have taken the wrong road. 我們一定走錯路了。(3) must+ 進行式。表示對正在發(fā)生的事情的推測

12、。如：Hurry up! Mother must be waiting anxiously. 快點！媽媽一定等急了。17. This book is well worth _. Would you like to buy one? A. to read B. being read C. reading D. to be read參考答案：C18. In a low voice, she _ that someone was moving about upstairs. A. shouted to me B. signed to me C. whispered me D. whispered t

13、o me 參考答案：D二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線( )劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it ismy best friend. I find

14、very convenient to go anywhere with abike. Riding give me not only exercise but also pleasure. Iuse my bike mostly on summer when the weather is warmand dry. It can very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and therain is pouring down. It can also be very danger. Of courseI will be very careful on m

15、y bike. In facts, accidents are notthe only problem. One day I went to school and come back find the front wheel was missed. It was a long walk tothe repairers shop. Now I have two strong locks.參考答案：I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it ismy best friend. I find ery convenient去掉 it

16、to go anywhere with abike. Riding give me not only exercise but also pleasure. Iuse my bike mostly giveson summer when the weather is warmand dry. It canvery unpleasant in winter when it is coldin be and therain is pouring down. It can also be very danger. Of courseI will be very careful on my bike.

17、 dangerous In facts, accidents are notthe only problem. One day I went to school and come back ind the fact came to front wheel was missed. It was a long walk tothe repairers shop. Now I have two strong locks.missing71.but 去掉考察連詞。Though和but不可同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子中，文意是我喜歡騎自行車，盡管它不是很新，但是確實我最好的朋友。72.find后加it考察代詞。F

18、ind是動詞“發(fā)現(xiàn)”的意思，It之后的句子是find的賓語，文意是我發(fā)現(xiàn)騎自行車去哪里都很方便。73.give改為gives考察動詞。 Riding是主語，其后的謂語動詞應用三單形式，文意是騎自行車不僅可以鍛煉身體但是也給了我很多樂趣。74.on改為in介詞。In summer是固定搭配，表示“在夏天”，文意是在夏天天氣溫暖的時候我絕打?qū)?shù)會使用自行車。75.can后加be考察情態(tài)動詞。句中缺少謂語動詞，文意是在冬天天氣很冷、風很大的時候騎車子是很不舒服的。76.danger改為dangerous考察形容詞。dangerous是形容詞表示“危險的”，文意在冬天天氣很冷、風很大的時候騎車子是很不

19、舒服的，是騎自行車也會很危險。77.facts改為fact考察名詞。fact是名詞表示“事實”的意思，in fact是固定搭配，文意思事實上，事故并不是唯一的問題。e改為came考察時態(tài)。句中時態(tài)是過去時，所以要用came，文意是一天我從學?；貋淼臅r候發(fā)現(xiàn)前面的輪子不見了。79.back后加to考察介詞。Find to表示“意料之外”的結(jié)果，文意是一天我從學?；貋淼臅r候發(fā)現(xiàn)前面的輪子不見了。80.missed改為missing考察語態(tài)。missing是主動語態(tài)，是車輪子丟了，而不是“被”丟了。三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡

20、上將該項涂黑。 Now let us look at how we read. When we read a printed text, our eyes move across a page in short, jerky movement. We recognize words usually when our eyes are still when they fixate. Each time they fixate, we see a group of words. This is known as the recognition span or the visual span. Th

21、e length of time ofr which the eyes stop the duration of the fixation varies considerably from person to person. It also vaies within any one person according to his purpose in reading and his familiarity with the text. Furthermore, it can be affected by such factors as lighting and tiredness. Unfor

22、tunately, in the past, many reading improvement courses have concentrated too much on how our eyes move across the printed page. As a result of this misleading emphasis on the purely visual aspects of reading, numerous exercises have been devised to train the eyes to see more words at one fixation.

23、For instance, in some exercises, words are flashed on to a screen for, say, a tenth or a twentieth of a second. One of the exercises has required students to fix their eyes on some central point, taking in the words on either side. Such word patterns are often constructed in the shape of rather stee

24、p pyramids so the reader takes in more and more words at each successive fixation. All these exercises are very clever, but its one thing to improve a persons ability to see words and quite another thing to improve his ability to read a text efficiently. Reading requires the ability to understand th

25、e relationship between words. Consequently, for these reasons, many experts have now begun to question the usefulness of eye training, especially since any approach which trains a person to read isolated words and phrases would seem unlikely to help him in reading a continuous text.41. The time of t

26、he recognition span can be affected by the following facts except _ .A. ones familiarity with the text B. ones purpose in readingC. the length of a group of words D. lighting and tiredness42. The author may believe that reading _.A. requires a reader to take in more words at each fixationB. requires a reader to see words more quicklyC. demands an deeply-participating mind D. demands more mind than eyes43 What does the author mean by saying “but its one thing to improve a persons abil