2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)強(qiáng)化練十三完形填空-夾敘夾議文專練一課時優(yōu)化作業(yè)含解析

1、2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)強(qiáng)化練十三完形填空_夾敘夾議文專練一課時優(yōu)化作業(yè)含解析2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)強(qiáng)化練十三完形填空_夾敘夾議文專練一課時優(yōu)化作業(yè)含解析PAGE 2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)強(qiáng)化練十三完形填空_夾敘夾議文專練一課時優(yōu)化作業(yè)含解析強(qiáng)化練（十三)完形填空夾敘夾議文專練(一)AKaroly Takacs is a national hero in Hungary。Everyone there knows his name and _1_ story.Karoly Takacs of the Hungarian Army was a(n） _2_ pistol (手槍) shoo

2、ter in the world who might win the gold medal in the 1940 Olympic Games。Those _3_ disappeared one terrible day in 1938。What no one could have _4_ was that his shooting hand was badly injured because of a grenade （手榴彈) while he was _5_ for the war。Takacs spent a month in the hospital, _6_ about his O

3、lympic dream.At that point most people would have _7_。Takacs was an exception.He _8_and decided to learn how to shoot with his left hand！ His _9_ was simple.He just asked himself， “Why not？ Instead of focusing on what he had lost， he decided to focus on his _10_， a left hand。For months Takacs practi

4、ced _11_。No one knew what he was doing.Maybe he didnt want to meet people who might have _12_ him.Despite the difficult _13_ to his new shooting hand， Takacs _14_ quickly.In the spring of 1939 he showed up at the Hungarian National Pistol Shooting Championship.Other shooters approached Takacs to giv

5、e him their _15_ and to appreciate that he could come to watch them shoot。They were _16_ to find that he came here for the _17_， but they were also excited when he won。The 1940 and 1944 Olympics were called off due to World War 。It looked like Takacs would never have the _18_ of realizing his Olympi

6、c dream.But he kept practicing and _19_ in 1948 he won the gold medal after the revival （恢復(fù)) of the Olympics.Suffering hardship， winners always search for a（n） _20_while losers always search for an escape.語篇解讀本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。一場意外使優(yōu)秀的手槍射擊手Karoly Takacs用于射擊的右手嚴(yán)重受傷。然而他并沒有放棄,最終憑借左手射擊在1948年的奧運會上獲得了金牌。1A.inspi

7、ringBamusing Cconvincing Dshocking解析：在匈牙利，Karoly Takacs是一位民族英雄，他的名字與鼓舞人心的故事在匈牙利家喻戶曉.答案：A2A.honest Bordinary Cdisabled Dpromising解析：Takacs是一名有前途的手槍射擊手，有可能在1940年的奧運會上贏得金牌。答案：D3A.judgements Bimpressions Cexpectations Dcommitments解析：Takacs原本非常有希望獲得奧運會金牌,但是一場意外打破了這些期望。答案：C4A.foreseen Brecognized Cguarant

8、eed Dunderstood解析：所有人都無法預(yù)見的是，Takacs用于射擊的右手在備戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練時因為手榴彈嚴(yán)重受傷。答案:A5A.competing Bapplying Canswering Dtraining解析:參見上題解析。答案：D6A.curious Banxious Cparticular Dcautious解析：Takacs受傷的是用于射擊的右手，所以他非常擔(dān)心自己的奧運夢無法實現(xiàn)。答案：B7A.quitted Bignored Crefused Davoided解析:像這樣的情況，很多人都會放棄射擊，但Takacs是個例外。答案：A8A.gave up Blooked up Cc

9、heered up Dturned up解析：Takacs重新振作了起來，決定用左手進(jìn)行射擊。答案：C9A。qualification Bmotivation Cdescription Dprinciple解析：他決定用左手射擊的動機(jī)很簡單,就是覺得這沒什么不可以。答案：B10A.symbol Btendency Cadvantage Dpossession解析：雖然Takacs無法用右手射擊，但他仍然擁有左手。答案：D11A.independently Bcasually Cawkwardly Dblindly解析:Takacs幾個月來都是獨自練習(xí)用左手射擊，沒有人知道他在干什么。答案：A1

10、2A。rejected Bbetrayed Cdiscouraged Dconfused解析：Takacs之所以一個人默默訓(xùn)練,是因為人們可能會讓他感到受挫。答案:C13A。adaptation Bdevotion Cadmission Dresponse解析：盡管適應(yīng)用左手射擊很難,但Takacs進(jìn)步非常快。答案:A14A。matured Breacted Cprogressed Daccepted解析：參見上題解析.答案：C15A。laugh Bcomfort Ctrust Dsurprise解析：在1939年的匈牙利手槍射擊錦標(biāo)賽上，其他射擊手過去安慰Takacs，并感激他可以過來觀看他

11、們比賽。答案：B16A。frightened Bannoyed Creminded Damazed解析:令其他射擊手驚訝的是，Takacs是來參加比賽的，并且最終獲勝.答案：D17A.congratulation Binvitation Cparticipation Dattention解析：參見上題解析。答案:C18A.intention Bpleasure Cpossibility Dnecessity解析:由于1940與1944年的奧運會被取消，Takacs似乎沒有可能實現(xiàn)自己的奧運夢了。答案：C19A。approximately Beventually Cnaturally Dactu

12、ally解析：直到1948年奧運會被恢復(fù),Takacs最終實現(xiàn)了自己的奧運夢。答案:B20A.achievement Bchallenge Creflection Dsolution解析:遭受苦難后，勝利者總是尋求解決方法,而失敗者會選擇逃避。答案：DBWhen I was in college, I went to see my academic adviser and by my calculations， I had a couple of courses left to take to _1_ with my BA （文學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位)But it turned out that I ma

13、de a _2_ and I had something like nine courses _3_.I felt completely _4_.I wanted to let it go and _5_ getting my degree.But then I told a friend of mine， hoping that he would _6_ me and say something like， “You should totally quit.” But _7_ he said something like, “Well，either you can get annoyed a

14、bout it _8_ you can get it done。I took more courses than I ever had， and within six months I finished my _9_ course, and got my BA at last.After college graduation， I didnt have the _10_ to go into my field to get a good job.But six months of _11_ got me the reference to change that.And another few

15、months at that first low.paying job got me into my second， much _12_ job。I had to work first for free for a little bit and then work a low。paying job in my field _13_ I could step up, and I did it。But people dont want to take those small _14_.They think, “Oh, well， I dont want to _15_ my time volunt

16、eeringit wont _16_ me out。This is not just about work experience， though。Lots of people dont see results _17_， so they give up。Six months isnt so _18_, but its powerful enough to make some amazing _19_to your work experience, to your life in a_20_ way。You can change so much in that time。語篇解讀 本文是一篇夾敘

17、夾議文.本文通過講述作者自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們，六個月的時間足夠讓你做一些改變,所以不要總看著眼前的利益，而要著眼于長遠(yuǎn)。1A。begin Bmeet Cgraduate Dcomplete解析:根據(jù)第9空后and got my BA at last，以及第10空前after college graduation可知，作者通過計算認(rèn)為再完成幾門課程就能畢業(yè),拿到文學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位了。答案：C2A.mistake Bpromise Cproposal Ddifference解析：根據(jù)上下文語境可知，作者算錯了，還得完成落下的九門課程才能畢業(yè)。答案:A3A.compulsory Bavailable Cpu

18、zzling Dunfinished解析：參見上題解析.答案：D4A.confused Bexhausted Cdisappointed Dashamed解析：根據(jù)下文的“I wanted to let it go可知,作者因此感到很失望，計劃放棄學(xué)位.答案：C5A。give up Btake up Cstay up Dkeep up解析:參見上題解析。答案:A6A.inspire Bcomfort Cdoubt Dembarrass解析：作者把這件事告訴了他的朋友，本來想讓朋友安慰他，并說一些“你還是放棄吧”之類的話.答案:B7A。instead Bmeanwhile Canyway Dth

19、erefore解析：然而,他的朋友卻說：“要么你因此而感到煩惱,要么你完成它.”答案：A8A.so Bor Cnor Dand解析:參見上題解析。答案：B9A。familiar Bsimple Cfinal Dgeneral解析:作者在六個月內(nèi)完成了最后一門課程,并最終拿到了文學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位。答案:C10A。dream Btitle Cdiploma Dexperience解析：根據(jù)下文“This is not just about work experience,though?？芍厴I(yè)后作者沒有工作經(jīng)驗，因此一開始并沒有得到一份讓人羨慕的工作.答案：D11A.fighting Blearnin

20、g Cworking Dvolunteering解析:根據(jù)下文“Oh，well，I dont want to _15_ my time volunteering”可知，作者從事了六個月的志愿者工作。這份志愿者工作使作者的工作發(fā)生了改變。答案：D12A。wiser Bbetter Ceasier Dsteadier解析:接下來幾個月作者先從事了一份薪水低的工作,然后換了第二份更好的工作.答案：B13A。before Bwhile Cunless Dthough解析:作者在跳到下一步之前先無償工作了一段時間，然后又做了一段時間低薪的工作.答案：A14A.chances Bsteps Ccourse

21、s Ddecisions解析：但是很多人卻不想這樣一小步一小步開始.他們不想把時間浪費在從事志愿者工作上，他們認(rèn)為這根本沒有什么幫助。答案：B15A.waste Bsave Crisk Dcontrol解析:參見上題解析。答案:A16A。seek Bsend Cknock Dhelp解析：參見第14題解析。答案：D17A.at last Bright away Con purpose Das usual解析:很多人因為沒有馬上看到結(jié)果就選擇放棄了。答案:B18A。pleasant Bperfect Clong Dprecious解析：六個月的時間并不很長，但它的力量卻足以讓你的工作經(jīng)歷發(fā)生改變

22、,讓你的生活變得更積極。答案：C19A。conclusions Bchanges Cspace Dprogress解析:參見上題解析。答案：B20A.sharp Bbusy Creliable Dpositive解析：參見第18題解析.答案：DCIts always great to keep the front lawn (草坪) tidy。With this _1_ in mind，I had delivered a truck load of soil in order to fill in two large holes created when two old trees were

23、_2_.The big pile of earth sat there, dumped (傾倒） 200 feet away from these holes waiting for me to begin the process。The _3_ upset me。What had started out as a great idea soon _4_ when I realized that this “mini mountain” was not going to move itself。Oh my goodness， I _5_ having said that this holefi

24、lling project was something I would be able to get through.Staring at this pile of soil for ten minutes， I wondered whether I should ask someone to _6_ me。As I hesitated, an old Chinese _7_ came to mind， “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step。 I was _8_ to complete the process by m

25、yself。I needed to shovel （鏟） the soil gradually _9_ a wheelbarrow （手推車） was full, and then dumped it to fill in the holes.The _10_ here is that something you couldnt _11_ at first simply requires one step at a time.It can have the same _12_ to many things in your life including getting promotion or

26、a degree.Every goal that may be viewed as _13_ can be realized when you take one step at a time and continuous _14_ can be seen。Sometimes you cant _15_ a problem in one single attempt because your success _16_ continuous learning， and a willingness to devote _17_ time and energy that others will not

27、.Dont _18_.Work towards one higher level at a time _19_ always minding about the final position。And then you will be recognized as a person to be _20_ when things just need to get done.語篇解讀本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者拉了滿滿一卡車土卸在地上，并一鏟一鏟地填滿了草坪上的兩個大坑.作者的經(jīng)歷告訴我們:在成功的道路上，我們需要扎實地走好實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的每一步。1A。focus Bthought Cstandard Dto

28、pic解析：作者認(rèn)為門前草坪應(yīng)該干凈整潔，所以他拉了一卡車土準(zhǔn)備填滿草坪上的兩個坑。答案：B2A.removed Bplanted Ccovered Druined解析:草坪上的兩個坑是兩棵老樹被移除后留下來的。答案：A3A。hole Battempt Cdistance Didea解析：卸下的那堆土與草坪上的兩個坑相距200英尺,這讓作者感到心煩。 答案：C4A.worsened Bappeared Cgrew Dfunctioned解析：當(dāng)作者意識到自己要把這堆山一樣的土填到坑里時，他覺得之前認(rèn)為很好的主意變得很糟糕。答案：A5A。preferred Bavoided Cadmitted Dregretted解析：作者后悔曾經(jīng)說過自己能夠完成這項填坑工程。答案：D6A。assist Bunderstand Ctreat Dcalm解析：作者在想是否要找人來幫他一起填坑.答案：A7A.story Bsaying Ctradition Dfigure解析:正當(dāng)作者猶豫是否要找人幫忙時，他想起了中國的一句諺語：“千里之行，始于足