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1、安徽省宣城市南湖中學2023年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Children are bored of their studies because they are _ to do better than they can.A. hoped B. advised C. suggested D. expected參考答案:D2. Dont waste your words any more; she is as _ as a mule (騾子) and no one can persuade her.A. reliable B. stubborn C. determined D.
2、 tired參考答案:B略3. What I intend to tell you cannot be explained in just one word on the phone. Shall we have a talk ?A. hand in hand B. side by side C. face to face D. eye to eye參考答案:C4. -What were you trying to prove to the police?-_ I was last night.A. That B. When C. WhereD.What 參考答案:C5. Tom, along
3、 with his classmates, _ publicly for their brave action in time of danger.A. were praised B. was praised C. have praised D. has praised參考答案:B6. Keep on running every day and you will _ from it _. A. benefit; long before B. gain; before long C. benefit; before long D .gain; soon參考答案:C7. The people he
4、re _water their gardens because it rains so often.A. clearly B rarely C. frequently D. probably參考答案:B8. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _. A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is參考答案:D略9. Many Chinese are _ bringing down the price of housing, thinking it is too high.A. in fav
5、our ofB. in honour ofC. in search ofD. in charge of參考答案:A10. The school _ I graduated is no longer what it used to be. A. from where B. which C. in which D. from which參考答案:D11. Does the price for the hotel _ breakfast? A. include B. contain C. own D. have參考答案:A12. Unfortunately, many people were bur
6、ied _, and so was the city Pompeii.A. living B. live C. alive D. active參考答案:C13. I rang you at about nine,but there was no reply.Oh,that was probably _I was seeing the doctor.Awhy BwhenCwhat Dthat參考答案:B14. Everybody got _ when they heard the _ story.(2013南陽高一檢測)Ashocked;shocked Bshocking;shockingCsh
7、ocked;shocking Dshocking;shocked參考答案:C15. He wouldnt leave the TV set,_ he was going to have an important exam the next day.A. even so B. even ifC. as though D. as if 參考答案:B二、 填空46. Suddenly it _ me how difficult _ was for a woman to _ _her research into chimps in the forest.我突然想起,一個女子繼續(xù)在森林研究猩猩是多么難。
8、47. Jane Goodall has been _ _making the world understand and show _ _ the life of the chimps.簡古道爾一直呼吁使世人理解并尊重猩猩的生活習性。48. Yuan Longping has _ to _ the world _ hunger for the past five _.五十年來,袁隆平努力使世界擺脫饑餓。49. _ our Party, the farmers are_ their life.多虧我們的黨,農(nóng)民們對他們的生活感到滿意。50. Charlie Chaplin _ _ the lac
9、e of the shoe and eats it_ it were spaghetti.查理卓別林挑選鞋帶吃好像吃意大利的面。參考答案:46. (1). hit (2). it (3). carry (4). on 47. (1). outspoken (2). about (3). respect (4). for 48. (1). struggled (2). rid (3). of (4). decades 49. (1). Thanks (2). to (3). satisfied/content (4). with 50. (1). picks (2). out (3). as (
10、4). if本題是根據(jù)所給漢語意思填出所對應的英文,并按照合適的形式填空。46. 固定詞組考查。某人突然想起某事,it hit sb. +句子;how引導的一個感嘆句,it作形式主語,真正的主語是指to carry on her research ;展開/實施調(diào)查,用carry on;47. 固定詞組考查。be outspoken about sth.意為 毫不避諱,在這里是呼吁的意思,根據(jù)時態(tài),從過去到現(xiàn)在一直做某事,所以是has been outspoken about;根據(jù)所給出的show,意為尊重的詞組即show respect to sth.所以填respect to。48. 固定詞
11、組考查。struggle to do sth. 努力做某事,前面是has,所以struggle 加d,struggled; rid sth./sb. of sth.使某人擺脫;表示幾十年用decade,前面有數(shù)詞five,所以是decades 。49. 固定詞組考查。由于,多虧了thanks to;對感到滿意 be satisfied /content with sth.;50. 固定詞組考查題。挑選pick out;好像 as if。三、 閱讀理解17. Norm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australias northern city Darwin,
12、was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodiles back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported. Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (撲), locking its jaw
13、s on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater. Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free. Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medi
14、cal treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (傷口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers. “This could have been a fatal and tragic situation,” said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, accor
15、ding to a local report. He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husbands “quick and diligent actions”. Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (細菌) on the teeth of the crocodil
16、e.66. This passage is most likely to be found in _.A.a textbook B.a travel guide C.a newspaper D.a novel67. The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was _.A.fishing in the water B.swimming in the river C.watching the crocodile D.standing on the river bank68. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick?A.One of her fingers also got hurt. B.Her eyes were badly poked. C.She had eight wounds altogether. D.One of the crocodiles teeth was found in her leg.69. According to the passage, Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT _.A.humorous B.brave C.q
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