2021-2022學年上海龍苑中學高二英語模擬試題含解析

1、2021-2022學年上海龍苑中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. If you made _ most of the _, there would be _ rise in production. Athe; equipments, a Ba; equipment; a Cthe; equipment, the Dthe, equipment; a參考答案：D 2. The top advertisers of today believe that using humor as well as new and unusual ideas to surprise people _ imp

2、ortant in modern advertisementsA. is B. are C. was D. were 參考答案：A3. Anyone, once positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. testing B. to testC. tested D. is tested參考答案：C考查狀語從句的省略。句意：任何人，一旦被檢驗出H7N9流感病毒，將會受到來自政府的免費治療。在時間、條件和讓步狀語從句中，如果主從句主語一致，從句中含有be動詞的形式，從

3、句中的主語和be動詞形式可省略，once tested相當于once he is tested，省略主語he和is。故選C。4. Making a speech like that is not _ for him as a teacher. A. suitable B. fit C. appropriate D. correct參考答案：C5. These articles are written in simple language, _ makes it easy to read.A. that B. this C. which D. it參考答案：C6. - Why _ you tru

4、st Mary instead of me, Ms Morrison? - Sorry, Jack, another 5 classmates replies are the same as Marys. A. mayB. mustC. shallD. would 參考答案：B7. We had intended to complete the decoration; it didnt _as expected, though.A. pick up B. work out C. set off D. turn up參考答案：B8. -100，but that is my last offer

5、- AGood idea! BWhat did you say? COh, its up to you DOK, its a deal參考答案：D9. Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplaces_ thatwemayneeda nationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting參考答案：B10. It was sometime last week, But I cant remember the

6、 _ time.A. correct B. exact C. accurate . right參考答案：C略11. Can those_at the back of the classroom hear me?No problem.Aseat BsitCseated Dsat參考答案：C略12. They have just bought a fancy new car for $ 75,000. _. They already have two cars and they cost them a pretty penny. A. It was nothingB. Thats Ok C. Be

7、ats meD. All right 參考答案：C13. My brother would like to buy a good watch but was available from that shop.Anothing Bnone Cno one Dneither參考答案：B14. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly_. A. atmosphere B. state C. situation D. phenomenon參考答案：A15. What I learn about this v

8、iolence is _ it has caused at least three deaths.A. whether B. thatC. what D. when參考答案：B【詳解】考查表語從句。句意：對于這起暴力事件我所知道的是它已經(jīng)導致了至少三人死亡。句中that引導表語從句，陳述事實并沒有疑問含義，排除AD項（whether和when表示疑問含義）。而且該從句結構完整，不需要使用連接代詞what，故選擇B項。16. Chinese arts have won the _ of a lot of people outside China.A. enjoyment B. appreciat

9、ionC. entertainment D. reputation參考答案：Benjoyment“享受”； appreciation“欣賞；贊賞”； entertainment“娛樂”； reputation“名譽”。二、 填空17. Nearly forty percent of Chinas young people born after 1990 have turned off notifications（通知）from social media apps due _41_ sensing the negative effects of social media, according t

10、o the _42_(recent) released Kantar China Social Media Impact Report, Beijing Evening News reported.The report shows that all kinds of social media, especially WeChat, _43_(become) more and more popular in the past years among people over the age of 40, _44_ the WeChat use of the “post-90s” generatio

11、n has slightly decreased, from 94.1 percent to 86.6 percent.Most of those people _45_(interview) for the report mentioned that positive effects of social media include socializing with _46_(acquaintance) and taking in more information. However, respondents also noted that social media has caused the

12、m to read fewer books, suffer from _47_(bad) eyesight, sleep less and have less privacy, among other concerns.As _48_ result, 39 percent of the “post-90s”generation attempts _49_(avoid) the negative effects of mobile phone use. In the first place, they turn off app notifications when necessary. More

13、over, they intentionally limit the _50_(frequent) of social media interactions and stay away from social media entirely in certain situations.參考答案：41. to 42. recently 43. have become 44. while/but 45. interviewed 46. acquaintances 47. worse 48. a 49. to avoid 50. frequency本文介紹了一種社會現(xiàn)象，很多90后關閉了手機社交軟件的

14、通知功能，主要是因為頻繁使用手機社交軟件會給他們帶來不好的影響?！?1題詳解】考查介詞短語。短語due to意為“由于，因為”；句意：由于感覺到社交軟件的消極影響，很多90后都把社交APP的通知功能關閉了?！?2題詳解】考查副詞。在英語中通常使用副詞修飾形容詞、副詞或者動詞，本句中使用副詞recently做狀語修飾形容詞released。【43題詳解】考查時態(tài)。時間狀語“in the past years（在過去幾年）”通常和現(xiàn)在完成時連用，表示最近幾年發(fā)生的事情，主語是all kinds of social media，故填have become。【44題詳解】考查連詞。句意：報告顯示各種社

15、交媒體APP，尤其是微信在過去幾年中在40多歲的人中越來越流行，然而在90后中，微信的使用率在下降。連詞while意為“然而”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系，也可用but。【45題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。本句中動詞interview與those people構成被動關系，所以使用過去分詞短語做定語修飾those people，指被采訪的人。故填interviewed?！?6題詳解】考查常識。名詞acquaintance意為“熟人”。作為社會動物的人類，我們會有很多熟人。所以使用復數(shù)形式acquaintances。句意：微信這樣的社交媒體讓我們和熟人聯(lián)系變得很方便。【47題詳解】考查形容詞。根據(jù)后句中的sleep

16、 less可知，本句應該使用比較級形式worse，描述社交媒體給我?guī)淼呢撁嬗绊?。長時間使用微信讓我們的視力變得更差，睡眠更少?！?8題詳解】考查固定搭配。短語as a result意為“結果”，表示上下文的因果關系。句意：正是因為微信有很多消極影響，所以很多90后都嘗試著避免這些不好的影響。【49題詳解】考查不定式。動詞短語attempt to do sth意為“嘗試做某事”，其中不定式作為動詞attempt的賓語。句意：正是因為微信有很多消極影響，所以很多90后都嘗試著避免這些不好的影響。【50題詳解】考查名詞。橫線前面有定冠詞the修飾，說明應該使用名詞形式frequency。1.acq

17、spect6.portrait7.居民8.滅絕的9.社交的10.毫無疑問的是11.滿足某人的需求12.從疾病中恢復13.認為是理所當然的參考答案：1.獲得2.隱藏3.相當大的4.明顯的5.前途6.肖像7.resident 8.extinct 9.social 10.there is no doubt that 11.meet ones needs 12.recover from illness 13.take.for granted三、 閱讀理解19. One day Daddy and I went out f

18、or a walk. On the way we saw a lot of people. We went up and had a look. Oh dear What did we see There was a donkey 驢 in the middle of the road. It would not move. The cars and buses could not get past. Then a policeman came. “Whose donkey is this” he asked. “Its mine” said a farmer “but I cant move

19、 it.” The policeman and the farmer did their best to move the donkey but it would not move. We laughed but the drivers of cars and buses were worried. “We cant move the donkey” the farmer and the policeman said.“What shall we do?”“Give him a carrot” my father said. “Thats a good idea” said the farmer. Soon he found a carrot and showed it to the donkey. When the donkey saw the carrot it jumped up and walked after the farmer. All the cars and buses could get p