安徽省池州市慶豐中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析

1、安徽省池州市慶豐中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The project alongside with the experiment we had once devoted so much time perfectly. A. to work out B. to working out C. to worked out D. has worked out 參考答案：C 2. Though the temperature has risen by 10 , it is still very cold _ _ March Awith Bon Cto Dfor參考答案

2、：D略3. All of -_ sudden, he remembered _ certain man called his name on his way to work.A. a; the B. the; a C./; a D. a; a參考答案：D略4. . He is so addicted to smoking that _ seems to be no chance of talking him into quitting. A. this B. what C. it D. there參考答案：D略5. While a huge amount of money _been spen

3、t stopping pollution , large quantities of water_ _still heavily polluted Ahave; is Bhas ;are Chave; are Dhas ;has參考答案：B6. Margaret Thatcher, famous figure in British 20th century politics, died at age of 87 after suffering a stroke .Athe; / Ba; a Ca; the D/; the參考答案：C7. As we know, it will still be

4、 some years before all the metro lines in Suzhou _ into operation.A. will be putB. are putC. will have been putD. are being put參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：據(jù)我們所知，距離蘇州所有的地鐵線路投入使用還有好幾年。all the metro lines與putinto operation是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)；在時間狀語從句中，主句是一般將來時，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，所以從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。8. - How do you instruct you

5、r students to dip into their studies after class?- Well. I often accompany them as much as I can, _ most of the headteachers in our school.A. so do B. as haveC. so are D. as do參考答案：D【詳解】考查as的用法。句意：你如何指導(dǎo)你的學(xué)生在課后專心學(xué)習(xí)?好。我經(jīng)常盡可能多地陪伴他們，就像我們學(xué)校的大多數(shù)班主任一樣。此處as“正如，就像-一樣”，用部分倒裝，且句子是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故答案為D。9. Every four yea

6、rs athletes from all over the world _the Olympic Games .A. join B. attend C. take part in D. sit for參考答案：C10. If you keep on writing, you will have _ brighter future, likely to become _ J.K. Rowling. A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. a; the 參考答案：C11. _ you are supposed to do _ you dont like a thing i

7、s _ it. Dont complain.A. That; what; change B. When; that; to change C. What; when;to change D. What; that; changing參考答案：C12. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he _.A. wouldnt B. didnt C. hasnt D. hadnt 參考答案：B。時態(tài)考點，前半句的would come是過去將來時，但是仍然發(fā)生在過去.13. _, the vitamin

8、C in them will be destroyed. AVegetables cooked too long BCooked too long CCooking too long DVegetables cooking too long參考答案：A12. When a disaster occurs, all people, _ they are old or young, rich or poor, try their best to help those in need.A. no matter B. whether C. however D. even though 參考答案：B15

9、. _ more lives than any other disease, hunger has become the number one global health risk.A.Having been claimed B.Claimed C.Claiming D.To claim 參考答案：C二、 填空16. Adam Harper drinks a lot of coffee to stay up for study. Recently, Adam 61 (feel) that drinking this much coffee was making 62 hard for him

10、to sleep at all.He also complained of stomachaches. So he decided to stop drinking coffee.When Adam got up on October 3,he began his day 63 this morning coffee. By 11:00 A. M., Adam was in a 64 (terribly) condition. He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, in the meeting with his student advisor,

11、he found it 65 (possible) to concentrate. What was going on?Caffeine, a chemical 66 (find) in coffee, was most likely the reason for how Adam felt. Caffeine is a stimulant（刺激物） 67 boosts energy levels and improves concentration. The result of lowering caffeine consumption is a coffee headache and th

12、e 68 (lose) of concentration.The good news is that these feelings usually pass after four to five days. Doctors suggest 69 (take) some aspirin for the headache. So, if Adam can wait, in less than a week, he may be feeling much 70 (well).參考答案：61.felt 62.it 63.without 64.terrible 65.impossible 66.foun

13、d 67.that/which 68.loss 69.taking 70.better61.第一段從第二句開始是在講述最近發(fā)生的事， 應(yīng)用一般過去時， feel的過去式felt.62.it is hard for sb to do sth 在此句型里it被叫做形式主語代替to do 作的真正主語；那么made it hard for sb to do sth 中it是形式賓語， 真正賓語是to do ,目的是避免頭重腳輕， 使句子結(jié)構(gòu)清晰。63.根據(jù)語境得知作者出現(xiàn)不舒服癥狀決定停止喝咖啡， 所以是沒有上午咖啡的一天， 用介詞without。64.adj修飾名詞， terribly是adv，

14、所以去掉ly .65.根據(jù)語境可知， 作者不和咖啡不能集中注意力， 所以是possible的反義詞， 加前綴im , 變成impossible。66.a chemical ,一種化學(xué)物質(zhì)， 后面是定語修飾， 和find構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系， 所以用過去分詞found， 譯為：咖啡因， 一種在咖啡中發(fā)現(xiàn)的化學(xué)物質(zhì)。67.根據(jù)boosts 能夠看出Caffeine is a stimulant（刺激物）后是定語從句修飾stimulant， 此處要填定語從句關(guān)系詞， 代替stimulant作定語從句的主語，that/which 均可。68.此處要填名詞， lose的名詞形式是loss， the loss o

15、f concentration,全句譯為：減少咖啡因的攝入量的結(jié)果就是“咖啡頭疼”和不能集中注意力。69.suggest doing sth , 建議做某事， suggest后用ving作賓語。70.much +adj比較級 ， 得多。feel much better 感覺好的多。well的比較級是better。三、 閱讀理解17. As a young boy, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was a country mail carrier, and on Saturdays he would ask me

16、to go with him. Driving through the countryside was always an adventure: There were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did.In the spring, Dad delivered boxes full of baby chickens, and when 1 was a boy it was such a fun to stick your finger thro

17、ugh one of the holes of the boxes and let the baby birds peck on your fingers.On Dads final day of work, it took him well into the evening to complete his rounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailbox to thank him for his friendship and his years of service. Two hu

18、ndred and nineteen mailboxes on my route. he used to say, and a story at every one. One lady had no mailbox, so Dad took the mail in to her every day because she was nearly blind. Once inside, he read her mail and helped her pay her bills.Mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. One

19、 note left in a mailbox read. Nat, take these eggs to Marian; shes baking a cake and doesnt have any eggs. Mailboxes might be buried in the snow, or broken, or lying on the groom, but the mail was always delivered. On cold days Dad might find one of his customers waiting for him with a cup of hot ch

20、ocolate. A young wrote letters but had no stamps, so she left a few button on the envelope in the mailbox; Dad paid for the stamps. One businessmanused to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Once, the amount came to $832,000.A dozen years ago, when I traveled back

21、 to my hometown on the sad occasion of Dads death, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories. I thought I knew them all, but that wasnt the case.As I drove home, I noticed two lamp poles, one on each side of the street. When my dad was around, those poles supported wooden boxes

22、about four feet off the ground. One box was painted green and the other was red, and each had a long narrow hole at the top with white lettering: SANTA CLAUS, NORTH POLE. For years children had dropped letters to Santa through those holes.I made a turn at the comer and drove past the post office and

23、 across the railroad tracks to our house. Mom and I were sitting at the kitchen table when I heard footsteps. There, at the door, stood Frank Townsend, Dads postmaster and great friend for many years. So we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories.At one point Frank looked at me with tear

24、s in his eyes. What are we going to do about the letters this Christmas? he asked.The letters?I guess you never knew. Knew what?Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa in those green and red boxes on Main Street? It was your dad who answered all those letters every ye

25、ar. I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasnt hard for me to imagine Dad sitting at the old table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have since spoken with several of the people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed the

26、y were that Santa had known so much about their homes and families.For me, just knowing that story about my father was the gift of a lifetime.36. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad is_. A. great chances to help other people B. happy occasions to play with baby chickens C. exciting experience with a lot of fun D. good opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies 37. The writer provides the detail about the businessman in paragraph 4 to s