【北師大版】2014屆高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)精品課件：模塊-3-(全套)

1、第7講Unit 7The Sea第8講 Unit 8 Adventure第9講 Unit 9 Wheels目 錄高中英語(yǔ) 模塊3 第7講Unit 7The Sea佳作晨讀基礎(chǔ)梳理考點(diǎn)探析跟蹤訓(xùn)練返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea 2012北京卷 假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三(1)班的學(xué)生李華，校報(bào)英文版正在開(kāi)展“續(xù)寫(xiě)雷鋒日記”活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，將你所做的一件好事以日記形式記述下來(lái)，向校報(bào)投稿。 注 意： 1.日記的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好。 2詞數(shù)不少于60。返回目錄佳作晨讀第7講 Unit 7 The Sea 返回目錄佳作晨讀 精 彩 美 文 Saturday, June 2 Fin

2、e This morning, when I was walking on the street, I saw that two travelers were reading a map, looking puzzled. It seemed they were lost. I went up to them and asked how I could help them. They told me they were looking for the Temple of Heaven. I led them to the nearby bus stop and advised them to

3、take Bus No. 20, which could take them there directly. They appreciated my help greatly. Before long, the bus came. We waved goodbye to each other. Seeing them on the bus, I felt a kind of satisfaction.返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea佳作晨讀 名 師 點(diǎn) 睛 1行文邏輯：開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題描述經(jīng)過(guò)(發(fā)現(xiàn)、詢(xún)問(wèn)、告訴線(xiàn) 路、分別) 發(fā)表感想。2詞匯短語(yǔ)：運(yùn)用了較高級(jí)的詞匯和短語(yǔ)。如： leadt

4、o, adviseto do，appreciate, greatly, wave goodbye to each other, a kind of satisfaction 等。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea佳作晨讀3句式句法：運(yùn)用了多樣化的句式和句法結(jié)構(gòu)。 如：when I was walking on the street(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從 句)。looking puzzled；Seeing them on the bus(非謂 語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)；how I could help them(賓語(yǔ)從句)；which could take them there directly(非限制性定語(yǔ)從

5、句)等。 返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea佳作晨讀.單詞薈萃1_ vt. 安排，準(zhǔn)備_ n. 安排，準(zhǔn)備2_ adj. 令人驚恐的，駭人的_ adj. 受驚的，害怕的_ vt. 使驚恐，使驚嚇3_ n. 探險(xiǎn)家_ vt. 探險(xiǎn)，探索_ n. 探險(xiǎn)，探索4_ vt. 道歉_ n. 歉意5_ vt. 污染_ n. 污染返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea基礎(chǔ)梳理arrangefrighteningapologyfrightenapologiseexplorepollutionexplorationexplorerfrightenedarrangementpollute6_ ad

6、j. 工業(yè)的_ n. 工業(yè)7_ adj. 農(nóng)業(yè)的_ n. 農(nóng)業(yè)8_ adj.化學(xué)的 n. 化學(xué)物_ n. 化學(xué)_ n. 化學(xué)家，藥劑師9_ n. 吸引人的地方，吸引人之物_ vt. 吸引_ adj. 吸引人的10_ vi. 幸存，殘存_ n. 生存_ n. 幸存者，生還者返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea基礎(chǔ)梳理industrialchemistsurvival attractsurvivorsurviveattractiveattractionindustryagriculturalagriculturechemicalchemistry.短語(yǔ)檢測(cè)1起航_ 2陷入麻煩，陷入困境 _

7、3尋找_4注意，提防_5?。唤虞d；撿起_6根據(jù)，依據(jù)_7到達(dá)_8謀生_9突然，忽然 _10有道理，講得通_返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea基礎(chǔ)梳理set sail get into troublein search ofwatch outpick upaccording tomake it tomake a living all at oncemake sense.佳句再現(xiàn)1as many as In 982 AD, when a man called Eric the Red decided to set sail further west, there were _ 10,00

8、0 Vikings living in Iceland. 在公元982年，一個(gè)叫埃里克雷德的男子決定繼續(xù)向西航行，那時(shí)冰島上住了多達(dá)一萬(wàn)名維京人。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea基礎(chǔ)梳理as many as2what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句作介詞賓語(yǔ) Leif followed Biarnis directions and sailed to _ to be the coast of presentday Canada. 賴(lài)伊夫按照比阿尼的方向航行到被認(rèn)為是現(xiàn)在加拿大海岸的地方。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea基礎(chǔ)梳理what is believed3倍數(shù)(as形容詞/副詞)a

9、s You can only see a small part of it above the water. Its _ underwater. 你只能看見(jiàn)它在水上的一小部分。水下部分是水上部分的三倍大。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea基礎(chǔ)梳理three times as big4形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)含義 You certainly wont find _. 你肯定找不到一種更吵的魚(yú)了。5獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu) One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands, _. 一天，我和我的兩個(gè)兄弟從島上歸來(lái)，船

10、上載滿(mǎn)了魚(yú)。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea基礎(chǔ)梳理our boat full of fisha noisier fish 單詞點(diǎn)睛 1furtheradj. 更多的；附加的 adv. 此外，進(jìn)一步地； 更遠(yuǎn)，較遠(yuǎn) v. 促進(jìn)，推動(dòng) (1)further notice進(jìn)一步通知 take sth further 進(jìn)一步做某事 (2)further ones studies 深造，進(jìn)修 返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【詞語(yǔ)辨析】 farther與furtherfarther通常指距離；further既可以指距離，也可以指程度。如：I cant go any fa

11、rther/further.我再也走不動(dòng)了。The police decided to investigate further.警方?jīng)Q定做進(jìn)一步調(diào)查。溫馨提示 I cant go any further.也可指“對(duì)某一問(wèn)題的研究再也不能深入下去”。通常說(shuō)get further education(獲得深造)，而不說(shuō)get farther education。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【活學(xué)活用】(1)2012北京卷閱讀C But the findings further suggest that stress may bring about a double effe

12、ct. 但是研究發(fā)現(xiàn)進(jìn)一步表明壓力可能會(huì)產(chǎn)生雙倍的 效應(yīng)。 (2)We had walked _ than we had realised. 在不知不覺(jué)中我們已走得很遠(yuǎn)。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析farther/further(3)Foreign students bring in new customs and habits when they come to our country for _ study. 外國(guó)學(xué)生來(lái)我們國(guó)家進(jìn)修學(xué)習(xí)，帶來(lái)了新的風(fēng)俗 習(xí)慣。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析further(4)My sister is eager

13、 to receive _ education and Im sure her wish will come true. Afar Bfarer Cfarther Dfurther 解析 D句意：我姐姐渴望繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)深造，我相信她的愿望會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析2persuadev(cause sb to do sth by arguing or reasoning with him/her)說(shuō)服，勸服；(cause sb to believe sth, convince sb)使信服， 使相信 (1)persuade sb (not)to do sth 說(shuō)服

14、某人(不)做某事 persuade sb into doing sth 說(shuō)服某人做某事 persuade sb out of doing sth 說(shuō)服某人不做某事 persuade sb of sth 使某人相信某事 persuade sb that 使某人相信，勸服某人 (2)persuasion n 說(shuō)服，勸服 persuasive adj. 能說(shuō)服人的， 有說(shuō)服力的， 令人信服的返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析 【詞語(yǔ)辨析】 advise, convince與persuade 這幾個(gè)詞均可表示“勸說(shuō)”，但具體的意義有所不同。 (1)advise表示“建議，規(guī)勸”某人做

15、某事，并不強(qiáng)調(diào)是否說(shuō)服。如： He advised me to put my money in the bank. 他建議我把錢(qián)存入銀行。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析 (2)convince指向某人陳述事實(shí)，運(yùn)用推理或邏輯證明使某人信服。如： We convinced Mr Smith to go by train rather than by plane. 我們說(shuō)服了史密斯先生乘火車(chē)而不乘飛機(jī)前往。 (3)persuade指用感情說(shuō)服某人去做某事。如： I persuaded him to go back to work. 我說(shuō)服他回去工作了。返回目錄第7講 Unit

16、 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析 溫馨提示 persuade指“成功說(shuō)服”，強(qiáng)調(diào)勸服的結(jié)果。 如果要表示“說(shuō)而不服”，則要用advise sb to do sth /try to persuade sb to do sth 。如： Finally he persuaded me to give him some money. 最后，他說(shuō)服我給了他一些錢(qián)。 I advised him to go at once, but failed. 我建議他立刻就走，但是他沒(méi)走。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【活學(xué)活用】(1)She changed many things. She per

17、suaded my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. 她改變了很多事情。她說(shuō)服我父親去上一個(gè)牙醫(yī)學(xué)校，從那里他光榮畢業(yè)。(2)He _， even though she did not want to. 雖然她不想去上學(xué)，但是他還是說(shuō)服她去了。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析persuaded her to go to school(3)How can I _ ? 我如何使你相信我的誠(chéng)意呢？(4)Can you persuade her _ that dress? 你能

18、說(shuō)服她不要穿那件裙子嗎？返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析persuade you of my sincerityout of wearing/not to wear3apologisevi.道歉；辯解 (1)apologise to sb for (doing)sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉 (2)apology n道歉，致歉 make/offer an apology to sb for (doing)sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉 accept/refuse an/ones apology 接受/拒絕某人的道歉 demand an apology 要求道歉 【經(jīng)典例句】

19、 (口語(yǔ))Apology accepted.(我)接受你的道歉。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【活學(xué)活用】(1)2011江蘇卷任務(wù)型閱讀 When we wrong someone we know, even not intentionally, we are generally expected to apologize so as to improve the situation. 當(dāng)我們錯(cuò)怪了某個(gè)我們認(rèn)識(shí)的人，即使不是故意的，我們一般也應(yīng)該道歉以改善情形。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析(2)I must apologise _ him _ no

20、t going to his birthday party. 我必須為沒(méi)有參加他的生日聚會(huì)向他道歉。(3)I make no apology _ it was a fair comment. 我沒(méi)有為我所說(shuō)的話(huà)道歉這是個(gè)中肯的評(píng)價(jià)。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析tofor what I saidfor(4)I come to _ to you for having kept you waiting yesterday. AexpressBcomplain Capologise Dintroduce解析 C句意：我來(lái)為昨天讓你一直等我的事情表達(dá)我的歉意。express意為“

21、表達(dá)”； complain意為 “抱怨”；introduce 意為“介紹”；apologise to sb for sth意為“為某事向某人道歉”。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析4presentadj.現(xiàn)在的，目前的(作前置定語(yǔ))；出席的，到場(chǎng)的(作后置定語(yǔ))vt.講演；演示；頒發(fā)，授予；提出(交)；展示 n. C禮物；U目前，現(xiàn)在 (1)present sb with sth present sth to sb 送給某人某物，贈(zèng)予某人某物 present sb to sb 將某人介紹給某人 (2)be present at 出席，到場(chǎng) at presentnow 目前，

22、現(xiàn)在 at the present time 目前 for the presentfor the time being 眼前，暫時(shí)返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析(3)presentation n. 介紹；贈(zèng)送；表達(dá) presence n. 出席，到場(chǎng)；存在 in ones presence 當(dāng)著某人的面，在某人面前 溫馨提示 present作形容詞時(shí)可以表示“現(xiàn)在的；出席的”，表示“現(xiàn)在的”時(shí)只能作前置定語(yǔ)，表示“出席的”時(shí)只能作 后置定語(yǔ)。如： The present situation is very complex. 當(dāng)前的形勢(shì)很復(fù)雜。 The students p

23、resent at the lecture are all from Beijing.出席講座的學(xué)生都來(lái)自北京。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【活學(xué)活用】 (1)2012安徽卷任務(wù)型讀寫(xiě) In China, you may present your card with the writing facing the person you are giving it to. 在中國(guó)，你遞名片時(shí)可能會(huì)把有字的一面對(duì)著你要給的人。 (2)Who is the _ owner of the house? 這套房子目前的主人是誰(shuí)？返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析p

24、resent(3)One of my students gave me a beautiful cup as _. 我的一個(gè)學(xué)生給了我一個(gè)漂亮的杯子作為禮物。(4)My father _ me with a small MP4 as my birthday present. 爸爸送了我一個(gè)小巧的MP4作為我的生日禮物。(5)The mistake was obvious to all those _. 對(duì)于在場(chǎng)的所有人而言，這是個(gè)明顯錯(cuò)誤。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析a present/giftpresentpresented(6)What he said at the

25、 meeting astonished _. Aeverybody present Bpresenting everybody Cpresent everybody Deverybody presents解析 A句意：他在會(huì)上所說(shuō)的話(huà)使出席會(huì)議的每個(gè)人都感到震驚。present在此表示“出席的，在場(chǎng)的”，用作后置定語(yǔ)。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析5terrifyvt.(fill sb with terror; make sb very frightened)使恐怖；恐嚇；令人感到恐懼 (1)terrified adj. 驚恐的，恐怖的 be terrified of 害

26、怕 terrifying adj. 令人恐懼的；駭人的 (2)terror n. 驚恐，恐懼 terrorist n. 恐怖分子 溫馨提示 terrifying多用于形容某事(物)“令人害怕的”，而terrified指人“感到害怕的”。 返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【詞語(yǔ)辨析】 scare, alarm, terrify與 frighten (1)scare 指“(使)恐慌”，尤指人或動(dòng)物受到驚嚇之后立即停下所做的事情，或畏懼、顫抖并轉(zhuǎn)身逃跑。如： The dog scared the thief away.那條狗把賊嚇跑了。 (2)alarm作動(dòng)詞，指“ (give

27、a warning or feeling of danger to a person or an animal)(使)驚恐”；作名詞，指“(a warning sound or signal)警報(bào)”，指危險(xiǎn)突然出現(xiàn)后，在保護(hù)措施采取之前表現(xiàn)或產(chǎn)生的驚慌失措的恐懼，著重恐懼的突然性以及驚駭與焦慮的表現(xiàn)。如： I see no danger to alarm us.我看沒(méi)有危險(xiǎn)，不必害怕。 返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析(3)terrify指“使恐怖，使驚嚇，恐嚇”，指極度的，甚至使 人癱軟、目瞪口呆以至于失去活動(dòng)能力的恐懼。如： She was terrified out

28、of her wits. 她嚇得魂不附體。 What a terrifying experience! 多么可怕的一次經(jīng)歷??！(4)frighten指“使驚恐，嚇?！?，指使人突然產(chǎn)生短暫的驚 慌或恐怖感，為常用詞，含義最廣。如： The words he said frightened her. 他所說(shuō)的話(huà)使她感到害怕。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【活學(xué)活用】 (1)What he saw shocked and terrified him. A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and the b

29、uzzing mass seemed to be heading angrily towards him. 他看到的既讓他震驚又讓他害怕。一大群蜜蜂像黑壓壓的云層一樣布滿(mǎn)天空，這么一大群嗡嗡的東西好像正在朝著他憤怒地飛過(guò)來(lái)。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析(2)Now, its the thoughts in our head that _. 現(xiàn)在，最令我們感到害怕的是我們腦子里的想法。(3)Youll _ me out of my wits if you behave in this way. 你這樣會(huì)嚇?biāo)牢业?。返回目錄?講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)深析terr

30、ifyterrify us the most6survivevt.繼續(xù)存在；比活得長(zhǎng) vi. 幸存；生存下來(lái)，殘存(1)A survive BA比B活得時(shí)間長(zhǎng) survive the accident 在事故中幸免于難(2)survivor n. 幸存者；逃生者 survival n. 幸存，生存 survival of the fittest 適者生存溫馨提示 survive本身已含有“幸存于，幸免于”的意思，因而其后不要再加多余的介詞in, after等。 返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【活學(xué)活用】(1)2012重慶卷閱讀D But he survived and,

31、according to a local story，set up a tomatocanning factory. 但是根據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)氐墓适?，他幸存了下?lái)，開(kāi)了一家西紅柿罐裝工廠(chǎng)。(2)She _ for ten years. 她比她丈夫多活了10年。(3)Only ten of the crew _ the shipwreck. 船員中只有十個(gè)人逃離失事船只。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析survived her husbandsurvived(4)A few buildings _ the flood in Ayutthaya in Thailand in 2011. A

32、leftBsurvivedCremainedDescaped 解析 Bsurvive意為“幸存，保留下來(lái)”。句意：在2011年泰國(guó)大城府洪水中，少許建筑物保留了下來(lái)。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析7recoverv恢復(fù)正常(體力、知覺(jué)等)，痊愈，康復(fù)；找回失去之物 (1)recover oneself恢復(fù)正常；使清醒 recover from 從恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái) (2)recovery n. 還原，復(fù)原；痊愈 返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【活學(xué)活用】(1)Most people recover from food poisoning after a few

33、 days of resting and drinking extra water. 經(jīng)過(guò)幾天的休息，喝了充足的水之后，很多人都能從食物中毒中康復(fù)。(2)It took me several months to _. 從心臟手術(shù)中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)，我用了好幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間。(3)He was astonished to see me, but he soon _. 他看到我很驚訝，但是很快就恢復(fù)常態(tài)了。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析recover from my heart operationrecovered himself8escapevi. 逃脫，逃跑；(氣體，液體等)泄露，滲

34、出；避免，躲避 n. 逃走，逃脫；(means of escaping)逃走或逃生(的手段) (1)escape from從逃脫，逃避 escape (doing) sth 避免(做)某事 (2)make ones escape 逃走 a fire escape 消防通道 a narrow escape 九死一生返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【活學(xué)活用】(1)2012上海卷閱讀A In Iran, he was chased by armed robbers and was lucky to escape with his life and the little mone

35、y he had. 在伊朗，他被武裝匪徒追趕，但他的生命和那點(diǎn)小錢(qián)逃過(guò)了一劫。(2)You are lucky to _. 你真走運(yùn)，逃過(guò)了懲罰。(3)The prisoner _ prison. 那個(gè)囚犯從監(jiān)獄逃跑了。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析escape punishment/being punishedescaped from (4)Mike often attempts to escape _ whenever he breaks traffic regulations. Ahaving been finedBto have been fined Cto be

36、 fined Dbeing fined 解析 D考查短語(yǔ) escape doing sth，故可排除 B、C兩項(xiàng)；A項(xiàng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時(shí)態(tài)不符合題意，故D項(xiàng)正確。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析9recognisev. 辨認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)，認(rèn)可 (1)recognise sb/sth by/from sb/sth 從認(rèn)出，辨別出 recognise sb /sth as/to be 承認(rèn)，認(rèn)可，把認(rèn)作 be recognised as 被公認(rèn)為/承認(rèn)是 recognise that 承認(rèn)，意識(shí)到 (2)recognition n. 認(rèn)出；認(rèn)可；認(rèn)識(shí)返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 T

37、he Sea考點(diǎn)探析【活學(xué)活用】(1)2012上海卷信息匹配 This develops the childs ability to recognize different sounds. 這使得孩子辨別不同聲音的能力得到發(fā)展。(2)I _ her by her red hair. 我從她的紅頭發(fā)認(rèn)出了她。(3)Lawrences novel _ a work of a genius. 勞倫斯的小說(shuō)最后被公認(rèn)為是天才的作品。(4)There is a _ of the urgent need for reform. 人們普遍認(rèn)識(shí)到改革的迫切需要。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)

38、探析recognisedwas eventually recognised asgeneral recognition(5)The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to _ the point. Aillustrate Bsuggest Cexpress Drecognise 解析 A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：老師在黑板上寫(xiě)了一個(gè)例子來(lái)詮釋這一點(diǎn)。illustrate表示“說(shuō)明，給加插圖”；suggest表示“建議”；express表示“表達(dá)”；recognise表示“認(rèn)出”。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 1

39、get into trouble陷入困境；惹麻煩 ask/look for trouble 自找麻煩 have trouble (in)doing sth 做某事有困難 get sb into trouble 使某人陷入困境 make trouble 制造麻煩 take trouble to do sth 費(fèi)心做某事 save/spare trouble 省事/避免麻煩 put sb to the trouble of doing sth 麻煩某人做某事返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析 溫馨提示 be in trouble表示狀態(tài)，可與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用；get int

40、o trouble表示瞬間的動(dòng)作，不可與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【活學(xué)活用】(1)2012廣東卷完形 Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into trouble. 這樣的人總是堅(jiān)持他們的意見(jiàn)，即使這意味著他們可能會(huì)陷入麻煩。(2)He is always ready to help anyone who is _. 他總是做好準(zhǔn)備幫助任何有麻煩的人。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析in trouble(3)

41、It is _ to associate with criminals. 和罪犯交往是自找麻煩。(4)I have _with the foreigners. 我和外國(guó)人交流有困難。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析asking/looking for troubletrouble (in) communicating(5)He is always helping people without expecting anything_. Ain chargeBin turn Cin trouble Din return 解析 Din turn 依次；輪流，相應(yīng)地，轉(zhuǎn)而；in r

42、eturn“作為回報(bào)”。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析2long before在很久以前 【經(jīng)典句式】 It will be long before還要很久才 It wont be long before不要多久就，很快就返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析 【詞語(yǔ)辨析】 long before與before long (1)long before意為“在很久以前”， 可單獨(dú)使用，也可在 其后接名詞或從句。如： I knew Tom long before I knew you. 我在認(rèn)識(shí)你很久之前就認(rèn)識(shí)了湯姆。 (2)before long意為“不久以后

43、”，相當(dāng)于 soon，通常與 一般將來(lái)時(shí)連用。如： The book will be published before long. 這本書(shū)不久就要出版。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析 【詞語(yǔ)聯(lián)想】 下面這些短語(yǔ)，詞序不同，表達(dá)的意思也不同。 work hard (at)努力學(xué)習(xí)/工作 hard work 辛苦的工作 work at 致力于 at work 在工作 far from 遠(yuǎn)離 from far 從遠(yuǎn)處來(lái) turn in 交；上交 in turn 輪流；轉(zhuǎn)而；反過(guò)來(lái)返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【活學(xué)活用】(1)2012全國(guó)卷閱讀E It w

44、as not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. 很快火車(chē)就要穿過(guò)新柔長(zhǎng)堤到馬來(lái)群島了。(2)A bridge will be built over the river _. 很快一座橋?qū)?huì)在河上建起來(lái)。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析before long(3)He said he had been to that village _. 他說(shuō)他很久以前曾到過(guò)那個(gè)小村莊。(4)It seems as if _. 看起來(lái)一會(huì)兒就要下雨了。(5)We_ she came. 我們沒(méi)等多久她就

45、來(lái)了。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析long beforeits going to rain before longhad not waited long before3in search of尋找 (1)search v. 搜查，查找 search sb 搜某人的身 search some place 搜查某地 search for 尋找 返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析(2)in memory of 作為對(duì)的紀(jì)念 in favour of 支持，贊同 in honour of 為/向表示敬意 in case of 以防，萬(wàn)一 in face of

46、面對(duì) in terms of 就來(lái)說(shuō) in spite of 盡管 in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【活學(xué)活用】(1)2011福建卷閱讀C Twelveyearold Roth becomes a friend of Dr Banting and his assistant, Mr Best, who are in search of a cure for diabetes. 12歲的Roth 和Banting 教授及他的助手Best 先生成了朋友。教授和他的助手在尋找糖尿病的治愈之術(shù)。(2)He founded the charity_ hi

47、s beloved late wife. 他建立那個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)來(lái)紀(jì)念自己深?lèi)?ài)的已故妻子。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析in memory of(3)We _ equal pay for equal work. 我們都支持同工同酬。(4)A ceremony will be held _ the three spacemen. 為向三位宇航員表示敬意將舉行一個(gè)儀式。(5)Their company came to China _ new markets for their products. 他們公司來(lái)中國(guó)為他們的產(chǎn)品尋求新的市場(chǎng)。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea

48、考點(diǎn)探析are all in favour ofin honour ofin search of4make it (to)成功；達(dá)到預(yù)定目標(biāo)；及時(shí)抵達(dá) get it 懂得，理解 make it 成功；完成 溫馨提示 make it to 中的to是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【活學(xué)活用】(1)My father was 44 and knew he wasnt going to make it to 45. 父親那時(shí)44歲，他知道自己活不到45歲了。(2)The train leaves at 9：00 sharp；I think we s

49、hall _. 火車(chē)在9點(diǎn)整出發(fā)，我想我們能趕上。(3)This is my last offer, _？ 這是我最后一次機(jī)會(huì)，明白嗎？(4)Did you _ class on time? 你按時(shí)到達(dá)班級(jí)了嗎？返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析make itgot itmake it to(5)2012全國(guó)卷 Sarah made _ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning. Aherself Bthis Cthat Dit 解析 D考查代詞。 make it是一個(gè)固定詞組，表示“成功地做成某事

50、”。其他的反身代詞herself和指示代詞this，that沒(méi)有此用法。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析5deal with處理；對(duì)付；解決 make a deal (with sb)(與某人)達(dá)成一筆交易 deal sth out 分發(fā)某物 【詞語(yǔ)辨析】 deal with與do with (1)deal with表示“處理；對(duì)付；解決”， 在特殊疑問(wèn)句 中常和 how 連用。如： How to deal with complaints？如何處理各種投訴？返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析(2)do with表示“對(duì)待；處理”，在特殊疑問(wèn)句中常和 wha

51、t 連用。如： I dont know what to do with all the food thats left over.我不知道怎樣處理所有這些剩飯。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【活學(xué)活用】(1)2012全國(guó)卷閱讀E Dweck has been studying how people deal with failure for 40 years. Dweck 研究人們?nèi)绾翁幚硎∫延?0年了。(2)How would you _ an armed burglar? 你會(huì)怎樣應(yīng)對(duì)有武器的竊賊？(3)What have you _ my umbrella? 你如

52、何處理了我的雨傘？(4)She doesnt know what to _ herself.她不知道該如何做。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析deal withdone withdo with(5)It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows _. Ait what to do with Bwhat to do it with Cwhat to do with it Dto do what with it 解析 Cwhat to do (with it)為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“如何處理”，

53、意思等同于how to deal (with it)?！耙蓡?wèn)詞不定式”作knows的賓語(yǔ)。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析6make sense有意義，講得通 (1)in a sense 在某種意義上 in no sense 絕不 make sense of 了解，弄懂 common sense 常識(shí) (2)there is no sense in doing sth 做某事沒(méi)有意義返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【活學(xué)活用】(1)2012北京卷閱讀A The lectures offer students the chance to “make sen

54、se” of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening. 這些課程給學(xué)生提供了一次理解原本讓人害怕的數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)的機(jī)會(huì)。(2)Your story doesnt _ me. 我聽(tīng)不明白你的故事。(3)What you said sounds right_. 你所說(shuō)的在某種意義上聽(tīng)起來(lái)是對(duì)的。(4)Knowledge without _ counts for little. 光有學(xué)問(wèn)而無(wú)常識(shí)沒(méi)有什么價(jià)值。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析make sense toin a sensecommon sense

55、 (5)_ will I give up my hope of passing the entrance examination. AIn a senseBIn no sense COut of sense DMaking sense 解析 B句意：我絕不會(huì)放棄通過(guò)入學(xué)考試的希望。in no sense表示“絕不”，置于句首時(shí)，句子需用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析 句型透視 1In 982 AD, when a man called Eric the Red decided to set sail further west, there were as m

56、any as 10,000 Vikings living in Iceland. 在公元982年，一個(gè)叫埃里克雷德的男子決定繼續(xù)向西航行，那時(shí)冰島上住了多達(dá)一萬(wàn)名維京人。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析句型公式 as many as返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【句式點(diǎn)撥】一般來(lái)說(shuō)，修飾可數(shù)名詞，用as many as，修飾不可數(shù)名詞用as much as。但是，英語(yǔ)中表示時(shí)間、金錢(qián)、距離、體積等單位的名詞雖然其本身可數(shù)，依然用as much as修飾。如：She has as many as seven sisters.她的姐妹有七人之多。This

57、little parrot will grow to a huge size, as much as three feet.這只小鸚鵡可以長(zhǎng)到巨大的尺寸，足有三英尺長(zhǎng)。You dont have to rush.Take as much time as you want.你不用太趕了。你想用多少時(shí)間就用多少。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【活學(xué)活用】(1)During high school in China, students have to learn as many as nine subjects. 在中國(guó)的高中，學(xué)生需要學(xué)習(xí)多達(dá)9門(mén)功課。(2)There wer

58、e _ one hundred foreign students visiting our school yesterday. 昨天多達(dá)100名外國(guó)學(xué)生參觀(guān)了我們學(xué)校。(3)Please take _ you want as I have plenty. 我有很多糖，你想拿多少就拿多少。(4)He has twice _ he used to have. 他現(xiàn)在的工作是過(guò)去的兩倍。返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析as much work asas many asas many candies as 2Leif followed Biarnis directions and

59、sailed to what is believed to be the coast of presentday Canada. 賴(lài)伊夫按照比阿尼的方向航行到被認(rèn)為是現(xiàn)在加拿大海岸的地方。句型公式作介詞賓語(yǔ)的名詞性從句返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【相關(guān)句型】 (1)動(dòng)詞或介詞(如reach，to等)what從句(表示地點(diǎn))。 如： The fleet reached what is now part of Egypt. 艦隊(duì)到達(dá)了如今屬于埃及的一個(gè)地方。(whatthe place that) (2)before/afterwhat 從句(表示時(shí)間)。如： After

60、what seemed to be a long wait，the result was announced. 經(jīng)過(guò)似乎是很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的等待，結(jié)果終于宣布了。 (whatthe time that)返回目錄第7講 Unit 7 The Sea考點(diǎn)探析【活學(xué)活用】 (1)2012北京卷閱讀B Oh well, I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. 哦，那么，我在課桌邊坐下，把作業(yè)拿低些，急切地想找出我在哪里出錯(cuò)了。 (2)In November the Mayfl