2022-2023學(xué)年北京北洛中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年北京北洛中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. They sat on the beach side by side silently, their eyes _ upon the sea.A. fixing B. fixed C. to fix D. having fixed參考答案：B2. _ you fail in the contest, no one will blame you. A. were B would C Would D. should 參考答案：D略3. _ is known to us all that the 2010 World Expo

2、 took place in Shanghai. A. It B. As C. Which D. What參考答案：A略4. We had to wait half an hour we had already booked a table.A. now that B. although C. until D. before參考答案：B5. 29Tom got addicted to chatting and playing e-games on the net, which made his father _. Which of the following is not suitable?

3、A. hot under the collar B. on cloud nine C. feel blue D. down in the dumps參考答案：B略6. I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely wont make _ difference to me.A. that a big B.a that big C.big a that D.that big a參考答案：D7. He got to the station early, _ missing his train.A. in case of B. instead of C. for fear that

4、D. in search of 參考答案：A8. A serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of mathematics.A. against B. before C. beyond D. without參考答案：D9. _ many times, but he still couldnt understand it. A. Having been told B. Though had been told C. He was told D. Having told參考答案：C略10. Theyre _ choosing a

5、cautious policy in order to avoid a risk in such an important event.A. thoroughlyB. deliberatelyC. carelesslyD. naturally參考答案：B11. Mary really hard on his book and thinks hell have finished it by Friday.A. worked B. has been working C. had worked D. has worked參考答案：B12. The murder was brought in, wit

6、h his hands _ behind his back。A. being tied B. having tiedC. to be tied D. tied參考答案：D試題分析：考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。本題with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中with的賓語his hands與動詞tie構(gòu)成被動的關(guān)系，故使用過去分詞表示。A項表示正在進(jìn)行；C項表示將來發(fā)生的事情。句意：那個謀殺犯被帶了進(jìn)來，手被捆在背后。故D正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)點(diǎn)評：with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)為：with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語；賓語補(bǔ)足語可以是名詞，代詞，形容詞，副詞，現(xiàn)在分詞，過去分詞，也可以是不定式。對賓語的情況進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明。當(dāng)做賓語補(bǔ)足語的

7、動詞與賓語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系的時候，使用過去分詞的形式；當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系的時候，使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。要注意With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)常與獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換使用。13. He got wet all over, so I his clothes. A. insisted on him to change B. insisted he changed C. insisted on his changing D. insisted that he must change參考答案：C14. He was _ down for some days after he heard that he didnt pass

8、the exam. A. broken B. cast C. cut D. discouraged參考答案：B略15. What do you think of your father? He is really _ failure in his career, but in a way he is _ success in our family.A. a;/ B./;a C. a; a D. /;/參考答案：C二、 填空51. What you wear is entirely a matter of personal p_ (偏愛).52. Though it was only a sma

9、ll failure, it made Rose lose f_ in success.53. Luckily for him, only a small part of his _ (財產(chǎn)) were lost in this fire.54. We should s_ the relationship with neighboring countries.55. They were touched by the_ (溫暖) of our welcome.56. No words can c_ my thanks to you at the moment.57. A_ (習(xí)慣了) to ta

10、king a walk after supper, I form a good habit of life.58. Worries over his job and his wifes health put him under great s_.59. To get yourself improved quickly, Id rather you _ (釆納) all helpful tips.60. Since then, all Chinese retailers (零售商) have been b_ from providing free plastic shopping bags,參考

11、答案：51. preference 52. faith 53. possessions 54. strengthen 55. warmth 56. convey 57. accustomed 58. stress 59. adopted 60. banned51. 考查名詞。句意：無論穿什么完全都是個人偏愛的事情。介詞后接名詞作賓語，形容詞personal修飾名詞作定語。故填preference。52. 考查名詞。句意：盡管只是一個小的失敗，但是它讓Rose失去了成功的信心。lose是動詞，接名詞構(gòu)成動賓結(jié)構(gòu)。faith“信心”是不可數(shù)名詞。故填faith。53. 考查名詞。句意：對他來說幸運(yùn)

12、的是，在大火中他僅失去了一小部分財產(chǎn)。物主代詞修飾名詞，possession“財產(chǎn)；所有物”，表示“所有物”用復(fù)數(shù)。故填possessions。54. 考查動詞。句意：我們應(yīng)當(dāng)加強(qiáng)與鄰國的關(guān)系。should是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形，strengthen“加強(qiáng)；鞏固”是動詞。故填strengthen。55. 考查名詞。句意：他們因?yàn)槲覀儫崆榈臍g迎而感動。冠詞修飾名詞，故填warmth。56. 考查動詞。句意：此刻無法描述我對你的感謝。convey“傳達(dá)；表達(dá)”是動詞，情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形。故填convey。57. 考查形容詞。句意：習(xí)慣了飯后走走，我養(yǎng)成了生活的好習(xí)慣。be accusto

13、med to doing sth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”是固定搭配。分析句子成分可知，此處用形容詞作伴隨狀語，說明主語的特征。故填A(yù)ccustomed。58. 考查名詞。句意：擔(dān)心他的工作和妻子的健康給他巨大的壓力。put sb. under great stress“使某人處于極大的壓力之下”，形容詞修飾名詞。故填stress。59. 考查動詞。句意：為了你自己能夠快速提高，我寧愿你采納所有有益的建議。would rather后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，用一般過去時表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼脑竿?，結(jié)合句意。故填adopted。60. 考查動詞。句意：自從那時起，所有的中國零售商被禁止提供免費(fèi)的塑料購物袋。ban

14、 sb. from doing sth.“禁止做某事”，ban與主語all Chinese retailers是被動關(guān)系。ban的過去分詞是banned。故填banned。三、 閱讀理解17. Win $ 50 in the Coolest Gadget(小裝置) of the WeekLook at whats the coolest gadget (vote for a chance to win $ 50).Cryo S: A Cool Netbook CoolerLike the other devices of NZXT, the Cryo S was designed to pro

15、vide a competitive advantage at PC gaming. It has two adjustable 120mm fans that provide powerful cooling.The full post can be found on Trends Updates.Starry Night BedAre you having trouble getting that good nights sleep that youre needing? Well, not any more. Why not take a look at the Starry Night

16、 Bed? The Starry Night Bed is a great new invention which will revolutionize the way in which you sleep. Not only is this bed fashionable and comfortable but its also a gadget heaven. With this bed you get many added gadgets including anti-snore technology, movie projector with speakers, temperature

17、 control and many more.The full post can be found on Tech Styling.Fugootalking gadgetsFugoo gets all your appliances( 裝置) talking to each other so your alarm clock could first wake you up and then tell the coffee machine to start working while checking traffic conditions online to tell you how long

18、it will take you to get to work.The full post can be found on Decide What to Buy.Vote What is this weeks coolest gadget? A Cool Netbook Cooler Starry Night Bed Fugootalking gadgets1.Where can you find the full post of the “Cryo S”?A.Tech Styling.B. Super Cool Pets.C. Trends Updates.D. Decide What to Buy.2.If you buy a Starry Night Bed, you can get all the following gadgets EXCEPT.A.adjustable fansB. movie projectorC. temperature controlD. anti-snore technology3.Where does this advertisement probably come from?A.A magazine.B. A website.C. A newspaper.D. A tex