Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came？-2021-2022學(xué)年人教版英語八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)滿分沖刺

1、Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 一2021-2022學(xué)年人教版英語八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)總分值沖刺總分值秘籍重點(diǎn)短語at the time of 當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候【拓展】when當(dāng)時(shí)候while在時(shí)候wait for 等待gooff（鬧鐘）發(fā)出響聲pick up接 【拓展】pick up撿起；接某人fall asleep進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)；睡著feel like感覺像是【拓展】feel like doing sth,想做某事make sure確認(rèn)；核實(shí)；確?！就卣埂縝e sure of sth.對(duì)有把握die down逐漸變?nèi)?逐漸消失wak

2、e up睡酉星【拓展】wake sb. up叫醒某人each other 互相turn on 翻開【拓展】turn off關(guān)閉turn to sb.向某人求助turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身turn down調(diào)低;拒絕have a look 看一看【拓展】have a try試一下by the side of 在旁邊make ones way前往；費(fèi)力地前進(jìn)【拓展】on ones way to（某人）去的路上in one!s way擋某人的路the rest of其余的；剩下的in silence 沉默；無聲【拓展】keep silent保持安靜take down撤除；往下拽；記錄at first

3、首先；最初tell the truth說實(shí)話；講事實(shí)have trouble (in) doing 做有困難point out 指出【拓展】point at指向point to 指著as well 也【拓展】too也also也call out叫喊;大聲說出單元語法.was/were doing句型表示過去進(jìn)行時(shí)when和while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的用法易錯(cuò)解析He watched TV at eight oclock last night.【解析】時(shí)間狀語是at eight o七lock last night,表示的是過去某一時(shí)刻，句子應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故 應(yīng)將原句中的watched改為was

4、watchingoI was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavy.【解析】rain此處作動(dòng)詞，意為“下雨”。heavy是形容詞，常用來修飾名詞作定語，或放在系動(dòng)詞 后作表語。修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞形式heavilyo故應(yīng)將原句中的heavy改為heavilyoI have trouble read the letter because of bad handwriting.【解析】have trouble (in) doing sth.意為“做某事有困難”。故應(yīng)將原句中的read改為reading0Rise your hand if you

5、 have any questions.【解析】該句句意為“如果你有問題的話，請(qǐng)舉手。rise為不及物動(dòng)詞，不能接賓語，一般指事物 自身可以升高或上升；raise為及物動(dòng)詞，多強(qiáng)調(diào)把某物從較低處抬到較高處，也可用于提高價(jià) 值、名譽(yù)、地位、工資等。故應(yīng)將原句中的rise改為raise。. I remember to_lock the door as I left the house.【解析】remember doing sth.意為“記得做過某事(事情已做過)，remember to do sth.意為“記得去做 某事(事情未做廣。該句句意為“我記得出門時(shí)已鎖了門?！惫蕬?yīng)將原句中的to lock

6、改為lockingo 總分值加練一、單項(xiàng)選擇題.一Shall we go to the airport to your sister?I dont think it*s necessary. She will come here by taxi.A.see offB.pick upC.look afterD e across.While Xiao Ming his homework, his mother came with a cup of tea.A. has doingB. had doneC. is doing.一The old temple in our city was on Ju

7、ly 29, 2020.一What a pity!A. turned down B. taken downC. put down.一Keep quiet, son! I need complete when Pm working.一Sorry, Dad. I wont make any noise again.A. trustB. silenceC. control.Look at those young people! How active they are!D. was doingD. wrote downD. strength一Wow! What clothes they are wea

8、ring! I like the style of the clothes.A. uglyB. strongC. cleverD. strange.一Remember to keep the dog on a leash （狗鏈）you walk it, honey!Sure. I won*t let it hurt others.A. untilB.afterC.whileD. sincefelt very when I was watching TV, and soon I fell.A. sleep; asleepB.sleepy; asleepC.asleep; sleepyD. as

9、leep; sleep.How strange! You sit in your room for a long time, Li Ming.I just want to be quiet for a while. Tmsorry, Dad.I failed the test again.A. in silenceB.in personC.in publicD. in fact.George was writing an e-mail to his friend when his father home.A. gotB. getsC. is gettingD. was getting1 was

10、 staying at home and watching TV the time of the rainstorm.A. forB. byC. atD. in二、單詞填空.The man（敲打）my car window and asked for help.The sun gives us heat and（光）.The house is made of（木頭）.Who is knocking at the（窗戶）？ Please go and open it.When he was looking into a hole,a big cat appeared（突然地）. 三、閱讀理解Cl

11、ark and Dale were staying in the same room in hospital. Clark was so sick that hr could not even move his body. He had to spend all his time lying on his back. Dale could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the rooms only window.Over time, Clark and Dale became good fri

12、ends. Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the room*s only window, describing the scenery outside for his friend. He told Clark about the flowers in a parkoutside the window, the people walking by, the green trees beside the roads-anything that might interest a man.On morning, when a nurse came o

13、nly to check the two men, she found that Dale had died in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again. Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself. The nurse agreed. Slowly, he could take his first look at the world outside. To his

14、surprise, he could see nothing but a blank wall of another building.The nurse explained that Dale had been blind. He had never seen anything outside the window at all - but he described beautiful scenes to help his friend better.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?Clark was too sic

15、k to move his body.Although Clark was thick, he was asked to move his body.Clark was sick, so he didnt want to move his body.Although Clark was sick, he could move his body.Who described the scenery outside for Clark?The doctor.The nurseHis family.His friend Dale.Clark wanted to move to the bed next

16、 to the window because.he missed his friend very muchthe bed there was tidier than hishe wanted to looks at the world outsidehe felt worse and worseWhat did Clark find when he took his first look at the world outside?The flower in a park.The green trees beside roads.The people walking by.D.A blank w

17、all of another building.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?Dale was blind.Dale died in his sleep.Dale tried to help his friend feel better.The nurse didnt know that Dale was blind.四、完形填空Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. He

18、 was unhappy and didnt want to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a 1 with him.One day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner. 2 they were walking along a river, Tom said, “Dad, you always tell me to learn something new. To be honest, I dont want to ma

19、ke any 3Joe looked in the river, saw a dead 4 and pointed at it.“Tom, what is that over there?Its a dead fish. ”Whats the fish doing?”“Its moving down with the running water. n“But the fish is dead. 5 can it be moving? asked Joe.“Its moving as the river is moving.Joe turned to his son and said, Life

20、 is 6 the river. It9s always moving and always changing. Some people dont want to change, but their life is always changing whether they like it or not. A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey. Whats your choice if you want to live a 7 life?This made Tom 8

21、 his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And she just stayed the way she used to be, living like a dead fish.He didnt want to become a person like hisGuided by his 9 , Tom understood what he said.aunt. So he made up his mind to10 learning and developing himself.1. A. lookB. talkC.

22、restD. beatA. OnceA. OnceB. WhileC. AfterD. BeforeA. reportB. changeC. mistakeD. truth4. A. bird4. A. birdB. dogC. duckD. fishA. WhoA. WhoB. WhichC. HowD. WhenA. inB. overC. likeD.byA. worseB. harderC. greenerD. betterA. give upB. think ofC. take downD. hear fromA. auntB. fatherC. uncleD. friendA. c

23、ontinueB. finishC. avoidD. stop答案以及解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇題L答案：B解析：句意：一我們?nèi)C(jī)場(chǎng)接你妹妹好嗎?一我認(rèn)為沒必要。她會(huì)打出租車過來。see off送別； pick up拾起，接人；look after照看；come across偶然碰至lj。根據(jù)答句可知，應(yīng)答者的妹妹會(huì)打出 租車過來，由此可推知，問句問的是是否去機(jī)場(chǎng)接對(duì)方的妹妹。應(yīng)選B。.答案：D解析：句意：當(dāng)肖明正在做作業(yè)時(shí)，他媽媽端著一杯茶進(jìn)來了。主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),while引導(dǎo) 的時(shí)間狀語從句要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故答案選Do.答案：B解析：句意:一我們城市的那座古老的寺廟在2020年7月29日被撤

24、除了。真可惜呀！ A項(xiàng)“調(diào)低”; B項(xiàng)撤除”;C項(xiàng)“放下”;D項(xiàng)“記下”。由句意可知選B。.答案:B解析：考查名詞辨析。trust信任;silence寂靜;control控制；strength力量。根據(jù)對(duì)話中的“保持安靜， 兒子“和“我不會(huì)再制造任何噪音了”可知,此處表示“我在工作的時(shí)候需要完全的安靜”，應(yīng)選Bo.答案：D解析：句意:一看那些年輕人!他們多有活力!一哇!他們穿的衣服多奇特啊!我喜歡這些衣服的風(fēng)格。A項(xiàng)”丑的”;B項(xiàng)“強(qiáng)壯的”;C項(xiàng)“聰明的”;D項(xiàng)”奇特的；奇怪的”。由后一句可知喜歡的是衣服奇 特的風(fēng)格,應(yīng)選D。.答案：C解析：句意:一親愛的，當(dāng)你遛狗的時(shí)候，記住把它用狗鏈牽住!

25、一當(dāng)然。我不會(huì)讓它傷著別人的。while意為”當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”,符合語境,應(yīng)選Co.答案：B解析：句意:我看電視時(shí)感覺很困，很快我就睡著了。sleep是動(dòng)詞，意為”睡覺”;sleepy是形容詞，意 為想睡的；困倦的”;asleep是形容詞，意為睡著*常用短語是fall asleep”入睡；睡著:由句意可知 選B。.答案：A解析：in silence”沉默”;in person”親自”;in public”公開地；當(dāng)眾”;in fact”實(shí)際上“。由我只想安靜一 會(huì)兒。抱歉,爸爸，我考試又沒及格”可推知此處意為“李明，你默默地坐在房間里好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”。應(yīng)選Ao.答案:A解析：句意：當(dāng)他父親到家時(shí),喬治正

26、在給他的朋友寫電子郵件。本句中的when引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語 從句,主句是過去進(jìn)行時(shí),從句用一般過去時(shí),應(yīng)選Ao.答案：C解析：at the time of是固定搭配,意為在的時(shí)候”,故所缺的介詞是at。 二、單詞填空.答案：beat.答案：light.答案:wood.答案：window.答案：suddenly三、閱讀理解答案：1-5 ADCDD解析：1.句意猜想題。畫線句句意：克拉克病得如此嚴(yán)重，以至于他甚至不能挪動(dòng)自己的身體。其中 sothat意為”如此以至于”可與tooto結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)化為同義句。應(yīng)選Ao.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the rooms only window, describing the scenery outside for his friend.”可知,戴爾給他的好朋友克拉克描述窗外的風(fēng)景。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself.”可知，克拉克請(qǐng)求搬到靠近窗戶的床鋪，目