牛津深圳版英語八上 Unit 2 Numbers 知識點+練習（無答案）

1、八年級英語 Unit 2 Numbers sortcontentwordspromise amount instead challenge number instructions check gram son chess India wise prize grain chessboarddouble rest gold realize copy correctly traffic accidentphrase1. Challenge.to.向（某人挑戰(zhàn)） 2. follow ones advice 聽從某人的意見3. from then on 從那時起 4. at first 首先5. ord

2、er sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事6. develop into發(fā)展成為7. lead to導致8. the rest of剩余的部分9. and so on等等10. a long time ago很早以前11 .play chess 下象棋12. play cards玩紙牌13. for sure 無疑14. copy down抄寫15. get a prize 得到一件獎品 16. all the year round 全年sentence1I can teach you how to make more money if you promise to follow my

3、 advice.2.I dont think I copied down the Maths problems correctly.3. He would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares！4. One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king challenged him to a game.5. Wouldnt you like gold or silver instead ?6. So the king ordered his men to collect

4、 a bag of rice.知識清單1.challengeto 向挑戰(zhàn)2.promise sb to do 向某人承諾某事3.instead of 代替，后面通常加名詞/doing instead 代替，通常用在句末.4.adj/adv+enough+for sb+（名詞）+to do 某人.足夠做某事 5.order .to do命令去做6.ask sb for help 尋求幫助7.follow ones advice 接受某人的意見8.so that以便，以致于9.make sth adj 使.怎么樣10.a number of 大量（后面加名詞復數(shù)，動詞用復數(shù)）the number

5、of .的數(shù)目（后面加名詞，動詞用單數(shù)）11.useto do 使用去做words and sentences 單詞填空1.Youd better c your answers before huanding in your paper.2.1 kilogram means 1000 g .3.He won first p at the English competition,I was proud of him.4.You made a big mistake just now.Did you r it?5.There are seven pens.I just want one,and y

6、ou can take the r away.6.Lucy is good at playing chess,she has a nice c .7.The old man is very w ,many people go to ask him for help.8.Ann is good at spelling English words,she often spells each word c .9.My telephone n is10.These people lost their homes,they need a large a of food.二、完成

7、句子1.我們有足夠的錢買這間房子.We this house.2.條條大路通羅馬.All roads Rome.3.很多人造衛(wèi)星現(xiàn)在正環(huán)繞地球飛行. statellites are now circling the Earth.4.我們年級有500名學生.There are students in our grade.5.瑪麗經(jīng)常在周末幫助她的媽媽做家務.On weekends,Mary often her mother .6.我們班男生的數(shù)目是33. Boys in our class is 33.7.我讓他把單詞抄下來.I asked him the English words.8.他起得

8、早是為了趕上第一趟車.He got up early he could catch the first bus.9.從那時開始，他不再撒謊. ,he doesnt tell a lie any more.10.這里有很多水果可以吃，香蕉，蘋果，梨子，等等.There are a lot of fruits you can eat:bananas,apples,pears .11.當你迷路的時候，你可以找警察幫忙.When you are lost,you can the police .12.國王命令士兵們站在那里.The King the soldiers stand here.13.我去購

9、物了，而不是去了電影院.I went shopping to the cinema.14.麥克根本不肯讀書，相反地，他整天打牌.Mike doesnt study at all, ,he plays cards all day.15.昨天她起床后，她開始讀英語文章.She English articles after yesterday.三、單項選擇題.1.Sorry,I dont have this shirt.A.enough money to buying B.money enough to buyC.enough money to buy D.money enough to buyin

10、g2.I wont go to HK this summer holiday,I will go to Taiwan, .A.instead of B.instead C.be instead of D.be instead3.I promised me a new teleghone yesterday.A.to buy B.to buying C.buy D.buying4.Sam is good at playing bolleyball,so he me a game of volleyball yesterday.A.challenged ,to B.challenged,/ C.a

11、sked,to D.asked,/5.Jim,can you teach me basketball? -Sure.A.what playing B.how playing C.what to play D.how to play6.I go to visit my grandfather a month.A.two B.twice C.three time D.three7.Ten dollars is a lot of money.A.million B.millions C.the million D.the millions8.She promised shopping with me

12、 yesterday.A.to going B.going C.go D.to go9.Whats your hobby? -I like playing chess.A.an B.the C./ D.ontest 單項選擇1.Hello! Is that Jenny speaking?Sorry, I am afraid you have the wrong .A. number B.name C. address D. message2. I will meet Jane at the station. Please what time she will arrive .A. count

13、B. choose C. check D. catch3. The food safety is a serious in our country. We should try to solve it.A. subject B. program C. problem D. question4. Let us play soccer. I do not have soccer ball.A./ ;a B. the ;a C. a;the D. /;the5. He promised his old friend during his stay in Guangzhou.A. see B. see

14、ing C. saw D. to see6.Where is Class ?It is on the floor.A.Six;third B. Sixth; third C. Six; three D. Sixth;three7.This tall building has floors. And Tony lives on the floor.A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth ;twelfth C. twelfth ;twelve D. twelve ;twelfth8.How old is your daughter? .We had a special party

15、 for her birthday yesterday.A. Nine ; nine B. Nine ;ninth C. Ninth; ninth D. Nine; nineteen9.The couple set off on their first state visit to Russia March 22,2013.A. in B. on C. by D. at10.How far is the small town from London?It is about kilometers.A.Two hundred and thirty five ; B. two hundreds an

16、d thirty fiveC.two hundreds and thirty-five D. two hundred and thirty-five11.I sometimes help my mom with the housework Saturdays.A. at B. in C. on D. to12.The 2014 Summer Youth Olympic Games were held August in Nanjing.A . in B. on C. by D. at 13.Mother Day is celebrated across the world on the Sun

17、ny in May.That is right. People show their love for their mothers by giving some presents.A.first B. second C. third D. last14.There 208 traffic accidents in their city last year.A are B. were C. is D. was 15.My teacher gave me on how to learn English.A .some advices B. many advicesC.an advice D. so

18、me advice16.The contest today.A. happens B. takes place C. is happened D. is taken place17.You have better take the map with you you will not get lost.A. in order to B. so that C. now that D. a second18.To many foreigners, Guangzhou has become their hometown.A. two B. second C. the second D. a secon

19、d19. Unit is easy but unit is difficult.A. Sixth ; seven B. Six ;seven C. Sixth ;the seventh ; D. Six; the seventh 完成句子1.孩子們正在學習下國際象棋。The children are learning to .2.有一天，一位充滿智慧的老人來到宮殿，國王向他挑戰(zhàn)一次比賽。One day ,a wise old man came to the palace and the king him a game.3.剩余的錢全部捐給慈善機構。 the money was donated

20、to charities.4.如果你承諾聽從我的建議，我可以教你如何去賺更多的錢。I can teach you how to if you promise to follow my advice.5.這個故事是去年發(fā)生的。This story last year.6.我認為我沒有正確地抄寫數(shù)學題。I do not think I the Maths problems correctly.7.我們數(shù)學老師用很多游戲來幫助我們學習。Our Maths teacher a lot of games us learn.8. 我努力工作，以便按時完成工作。I worked hard I could f

21、inish my work on time.9. 父親向我挑戰(zhàn)一場象棋比賽。My father a chess game.10.我的老師常常和我談話。My teacher often me .11. 我不會再玩電腦游戲了。I will not play computer games . 12. 我們用刀子來切割東西。We knives cut things.13. 足球賽何時舉行？When will the football game ?14. 然而，用這種方法，他們只能數(shù)很小的數(shù)字。However, they could only count small numbers .15. 我喜歡和爸

22、爸下國際象棋。I like with my father.鞏固練習 選擇題1.Gordon is good at swimming and playing chess.A.a B.an C.the D./2.-I dont think Jimmy will come on such a rainy day.-Oh，no，but he ！A.promised B.imagined C.produced D.appeared3.We need a large of water for these rice fields.A.number B.part C.amount D.group4.If yo

23、u dont have a pen，use a pencil .A.together B.instead C.over D.just5.I chanllenged Mandy a tennis game.A.for B.of C.in D.to單詞(二)單詞拼寫。1 C your homework before you hand it in2 She is not a foolish girl like others said. Instead, she is w and kind3 You won the first p Well done!4 D the amount of juice w

24、e need, because another group will join our party.5 The watch is made of g and diamond. How expensive it is!(三)根據(jù)所給中文填空。1 The old mans (兒子) is a famous scientist.，2 Miss Li is ill in hospital and Mr Zhang will teach us English (代替)3 Please keep the (剩余部分) of the cake for Mary.4 These big elephants a

25、re from (印度)5 I didnt (意識到) it was a serious problem at that time(四)完成句子。1我弟弟吃掉了剩下的餅干。My brother ate the cookies2最終，她意識到了這個問題。Finally, she 3小?，斈苷_地用中文寫出自己的名字。Little Emma can write her name correctly 4很久以前，這個島上居住著許多人 lots of people lived on the island5約翰喜歡吃香蕉、桃子、橙子等。John likes bananas, peaches, orang

26、es， 完型填空Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an the airport is usually far from the city. You 1 get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off which is often late. You cant 2 the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to

27、get 3 the airport and into the city. I like traveling by 4 . I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually good in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch 5 one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many 6 things on your way .though it takes a littl

28、e 7 time. I also like cars. You can start your journey whenever you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can 8 many things with you in a car. 9 sometimes there are too many cars on the 10 . ( ) 1.A. have toB. canC. mayD. must( ) 2.A. openB. closeC. look out

29、ofD. look though( ) 3.A. onB. offC. out of D. into( ) 4.A. the trainB. trainsC. a trainD. train( ) 5.A. the otherB. anotherC. otherD. others( ) 6.A .interestingB. deliciousC. goodD. funny( ) 7.A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most( ) 8.A. carryB. bringC. getD. have( ) 9.A. AndB. SoC. OrD. But( ) 10.A. street

30、B. roadC. wayD. farm閱讀理解For what?Mr. South got a letter from his friend and he read it in his study. The head of his office called him and he went to answer. His son Bill went into the room. He began to draw a picture on the letter. When his father went back, he could not read it . So he beat（打）the

31、boy and let him go out. Bill began to watch an old man cleaning his bike.“What does your father do?” asked the old man.“Hes a lawyer（律師）.”“Does he usually put others into prison（把別人關進監(jiān)獄）？”“No,” answered the boy.“He says he cant do such foolish things（這樣的傻事）.” “Do you want to be a lawyer, too?”“No, I

32、 want to be a policeman.”“For what?”“He beat me this morning.”1.The word “study” in this story is _A. 書房B.研究C. 學習D.法庭2. Mr. South read his friends letter _A. yesterday.B. this morning.C. this afternoon.D. this evening.3._, so his father beat him.A. Bill didnt want to go to school.B. Bill didnt do an

33、y housework.C. Bill befouled（弄臟）the letter.D. Bill read the letter.4. Bill want to be a _.A. officerB. lawyerC. painterD. policeman5. Bill hoped to be a policeman to _.A. punish（懲罰）his fatherB. put others into prisonC. help his fatherD. punish the bad men 基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞基變序，有規(guī)律，詞尾加上th;一二三，特殊記，詞尾字母t,d,d(firs

34、t,second,third);八減t(eighth),九去e(ninth)，f來把ve替(five-fifth,twelve-twelfth);單詞ty作結尾，ty變成tie(twenty-twentieth);若是碰到幾十幾，只變個位就可以(twenty-one-twenty-first).序數(shù)詞表順序，一般需用定冠詞?；鶖?shù)詞下面把100以內(nèi)的基數(shù)詞分為四類。 1.第一類： one 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二2.第二類：thirteen 十三 十四 十五 十六 十七 十八 十九這一類基數(shù)詞共有七個。它們在結構上有兩個特點：一是在發(fā)音方面都有兩個 HYPERLINK

35、/search?word=?&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=gbk 重音；二是在拼法上都有后綴teen。除了thirteen和 fifteen之外，都是純粹地在另一個基數(shù)詞的后面加上后綴teen。但要注意eighteen的拼法，eight本身有t字母，因此只加een3.第三類：twenty 二十 三十 四十 五十 六十 七十 八十 九十這類基數(shù)詞共有八個。都是十位的整數(shù)，均以后綴ty結尾。其中sixty、seventy、eighty、ninety基本上是在相應的基數(shù)詞后面加上后綴ty。但要注意eighty的拼法，eight本身有t字母，因此只加y。4. HYPERLINK /sear

36、ch?word=?&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=gbk 第四類：這一類和很簡單，可以看成是一種 HYPERLINK /search?word=?&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=gbk 合成詞。其結構方式是：用十位整數(shù)加上個位整數(shù)，其間用 HYPERLINK /search?word=?&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=gbk 連字符號“”連接，表示“幾十幾”。這類基數(shù)詞的變化都是規(guī)則的。如：twenty-one 二十一 四十六 七十八 九十五序數(shù)詞下面把199的序數(shù)詞也分為四個類。1.第一類 (1st) 第一 (2nd) 第二 (3rd) 第三（在括號里的是縮寫形

37、式，均在 HYPERLINK /search?word=?&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=gbk 阿拉伯數(shù)字后面加上相應序數(shù)詞的最后兩個字母構成，以下各類與此相同。）這類序數(shù)詞只有三個，在整個序數(shù)詞里面是特殊的，就和第一類基數(shù)詞一樣，需要逐個地硬記下來。2.第二類：fourth (4th) 第四 (5th) 第五 (6th) 第六 (7th) 第七 (8th) 第八 (9th) 第九 (10th) 第十 (11th) 第十一 (12th) 第十二 (13th) 第十三 (14th) 第十四 (15th) 第十五 (16th) 第十六 (17th) 第十七 (18th) 第十八 (19

38、th) 第十九這一類序數(shù)詞共有十六個。均在相應的基數(shù)詞后面加上后綴th構成。要注意其中fifth、eighth、ninth、twelth四個詞的拼法。3.第三類：twentieth (20th) 第二十 thirtieth (30th) 第三十 fortieth (40th) 第四十 fiftieth (50th) 第五十 sixtieth (60th) 第六十 seventieth (70th) 第七十eightieth (80th) 第八十 ninetieth (90th) 第九十這一類全是十位整數(shù)的序數(shù)詞，共八個。它們的構成方法是：先將相應的十位整數(shù)的基數(shù)詞詞尾ty中的y改成i，然后在加

39、上后綴eth。4. HYPERLINK /search?word=?&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=gbk 第四類：thirty-first (31th) 第三十一 (62nd) 第六十二 (87th) 第八十七 (98th) 第九十八這類表示“第幾十幾”的序數(shù)詞，跟表示“幾十幾”的基數(shù)詞一樣簡單。在構成方法上均由基數(shù)詞“幾十幾”變化而來，十位數(shù)不變，僅把個位上的基數(shù)詞變成序數(shù)詞就行了。數(shù)字運算表達運算英語表達加法Add 5 and 5.5 plus 5 equals / is 10. (5+5=10)減法Subtract 3 from 7.7 minus 3 equals/ is

40、4. (7-3=4)乘法Multiply 2 by 3.3 multiply by 2 equals / is 6. (3.2=6)除法Divide 10 by 2.10 divided by 2 equals 5. (10 2=5)一寫出下列詞的序數(shù)詞 1. one 2.two 3. six 4.five 5. nine 6.twelve 7.eight 8.twenty-one 二、寫出下列單詞的基數(shù)詞 1.third 2.fourth 3.tenth 4.twentieth 5.nineteenth 6.thirty-first 單項選擇1.Whatdateisittoday? Its

41、of April.A.twelfthB.the12thC. 12thD. twelve 2.There are days in a week.A. thesevenB.seventhC. theseventhD. seven3.Sundayisthe dayofaweek.A.oneB.firstC. secondD. the first4.July is month of a year.A.sixB. the sixthC.sevenD. the seventh5.Five dollars is a lot of money.A. millionB.millionsC. the millio

42、nD. the millions6.The beautiful hotel is about years old.A.hundred ofB. a hundredC. a hundred ofD. the millions7.There are people in our town.A. three thousands and eighty-sixC. three thousand and eighty-sixB. three thousand and eighty sixD. three thousands and eighty-six8.-Which is day of a week?-M

43、onday, I think.A.secondB. The secondC. twoD. the two9.There are days in June and day is Childrens Day.A. thirtiethB. thirty; oneC. thirty; the firstD. thirtieth; one10.My friend Tom told me that he was staying in , on floor.A. Room 103; the twoB. Room 103; the secondC. the 103 Room; the secondD. The

44、 Room 103; second課后小測一、單項選擇題1. There are _ days in a month. A. thirty B. thirtieth 2. March is the _ month of a year. A. three B. third 3. Fifteen and _ is thirty. A. fifteen B. fifteenth 4. April 4th is my _ birthday. A. fourteen B. fourteenth 5. Lisa is _ years old. A. eight B. Eighth6. Today is O

45、ctober the_. A. one B. first 7. My cousins birthday in on the of October. A. three B. first C. the second 8. What date is it today? Its of April. A. twelfth B. the 12th C. 12th 9. There are days in a week. A. the seven B. seventh C. the seventh D. seven 10.Sunday is the day of a week. A. one B. firs

46、t C. second 11. Twenty-eight minus(減)six is . A. the twenty- second B. twenty-two C. twenty- second 12. Four plus(加) is twelve. A. seven B. eight C. Nine13.There are some _ in our classroom. A. hundred of books B. the hundreds of books C. hundreds of books D. 3 hundred of book14.September is the _mo

47、nth of the year. A.nineth B. ninth C. nine D. the twelveth 15.During World War, a Jewish(猶太的)lady was protected by a local family in Shanghai in her _. A. fiftiesB. fifty C. fiftieth D.fifteen16.How many magazines do you have? I have _.A.two B. both C. twice D. the second17._ is less than _.A.One-th

48、ird; two-thirds B. One-third;two-thirdC. First-three; first-threes D. One-third; one-three18.This is a big class,and _ of the students are girlsA.two thirdB.second threeC.two thirdsD.two19.In our city, _ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.A.thousandB.thousand of C.thousan

49、ds of20.Which is the smallest number of the four? _.A.Two-thirdsB.A halfC.A quarterD.Three-fourths二、根據(jù)句子意思填空。 1. Our school has a history of two _(百）years. 2. What are you going to do in your _(兩個月的）holiday? 3. Mothers Day is on the _(two) Sunday in May. 4. Four _(five) of the students in our class

50、have heard about the trip. 5. Three _(four) of the students in our class have handed in their reports. 6. His _(one) name is Mike.But I dont know his family name. 7. Monday is the _(two) day of a week. 8. Kares new house is on the _(十二）floor. 9. Fathers Day is on the _(第三）Sunday of June. 10. We visi

51、t the home for the elderly _(一次）a month.11. Childrens Day（兒童節(jié)） is on the of June（六月）. 12. There are months（月）in a year(年).13. Teachers Day(教師節(jié)) is on the of September（九月）. 14. Three plus(加) six is .語法選擇（10*1=10） The best way of learning a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken

52、English is _1_ in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words _2_ up and people will not _3_ you. Sometimes people will _4_ things too quickly and you cant understand them. But _5_ you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you _6_. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing _7_ your mistakes. Its _8_ for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, _9_ they dont understand what you we saying.The most important thing for le