2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省潮州市智勇中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省潮州市智勇中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. All the people present felt _ at the _news. A. shocking; shocking B. shocked; shocking C. shocked; shocked D. shocking; shocked參考答案：B2. To qualify yourself for this kind of new job, I recommend that you _ some online courses.A. to take B. taking C. take D. wi

2、ll take 參考答案：C略30. Our English teacher always does what she can _us with our English.A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped參考答案：B略4. The Indian Ocean tsunami is believed _ more than 160,000 people, _ it perhaps the most destroying tsunami in history.A. to kill, making B. to have killed, making C. h

3、aving killed, to make D. killing, made參考答案：B5. There _in the world _China is a great country with a long history and rich culture. A. are no doubt ; that B. are not doubts ; if C. is no doubt; that D. is not doubt; if參考答案：C6. What happened in the next 30 seconds was one of _ events of the story.A. f

4、antasticB. flexibleC. fanD. figure參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：接下來的30秒內(nèi)發(fā)生的事情是整個(gè)故事中奇妙的事情之一。A. fantastic奇妙的，極好的；B. flexible有彈性的；C. fan風(fēng)扇；D. figure人物。分析句子可知，修飾名詞event用形容詞，故選A符合語境。7. However,the incident was the only spark_the fire.A which set off B set off C that set off D setted off參考答案：C8. We acknowledge t

5、hat, in general, state-owned companies do have an advantage _ the stability, management, and career prospects they offer.A. in terms of B. in need of C. in charge of D. in praise of參考答案：A9. Where did you _ our chemistry teacher?-It was in the supermarket _ I bought moon cakes.A. come to, where B. co

6、me across, that C. come across, where D. come to, that參考答案：C10. With everything needed_，she declared that the party began.Ain the place Btaking place Cout of place Din place參考答案：11. Lu Xun, _ was Zhou Shuren, wrote many novels and essays.A. the real name B. what his real C. whose real name D. his re

7、al name參考答案：C12. You should try to _ new circumstances as quickly as you canA. fitB. suitC. adaptD. adapt to參考答案：D略13. If you work hard and finish it this week, you _ have Monday free next week. A. shall B. will C. would D. should參考答案：A略14. Youd better choose another dictionary, because _ page of th

8、e dictionary is torn, and _ cover looks old.A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a參考答案：C15. I will never forget the days _ I spent in that faraway village.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. where參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我在那個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的村莊度過的日子。此處為定語從句修飾先行詞days，且先行詞在從句中做賓語，指“日子”故用which或that引導(dǎo)。故選B。16. _a reply fr

9、om my American friend Bill, I decided to send another email to him.A. Not having received B. Not being received C .Not receiving D. Not to receive.參考答案：A17. The millionaire passed away, leaving his children with a large _.A. fortune B. luck C. money D. amount參考答案：A18. Mum, why do you give me so much

10、 popcorn? _ the boring time.A. To kill B. Killing C. Kill D. Killed 參考答案：A19. With the development of high technology, more and more new things _ in the past years. A. discoveredB. have discovered C. had been discoveredD. have been discovered參考答案：D二、 新的題型20. Simple ways to get happyWe are not sugges

11、ting that you can reach a permanent state called “happiness” and remain there. But there are many ways to turn the path of anxiety, anger, and sadness into a state of happiness. Here are four ideas to get you started._16_ Laugh out loudJust expecting a happy, funny event can raise levels of pleasure

12、-causing hormones (荷爾蒙) and lower production of stress hormones. Researchers at the University of California tested 16 men who all agreed they thought a certain videotape was funny. Half were told three days in advance they would watch it._17_ When they actually watched the video, their levels of st

13、ress hormones dropped greatly, while their levels of pleasure-causing hormones rose 27 percent. Do one thing at a timeEdward Suarez, professor of medical psychology at Duck, found that people who do several things at the same time are more likely to have high blood pressure. _18_ Instead of talking

14、on the phone while cleaning the kitchen, sit down in a comfortable chair and turn your entire attention over to the conversation._19_Although relationships help take away stress, sometimes you need time to recharge and reflect on your own. Take yourself out to lunch or to a movie, or simply spend an

15、 afternoon reading at home, or looking through books in a bookstore. Practice mindfulness_20_ Instead of worrying about your check-up tomorrow while having dinner with your family, focus on the here and now food, the company, and the conversation.A. Spend time alone.B. Focus on the present.C. Take c

16、are of the soul.D. Take that finding seriously.E. Choose the ones that work for you.F. They started experiencing biological changes right away.G. Find a quiet place near your house and make it your secret place to escape.參考答案：16. E 17. F 18. D 19. A 20. B試題分析：本文屬于說明文，告訴我們?nèi)绾巫屪约罕３珠_心，給出了四個(gè)實(shí)用的建議。16. E 根

17、據(jù)橫線前一句Here are four ideas to get you started.可知在下面的四部分中分別給出一個(gè)建議，你可以從中選出一個(gè)適合你的。故E正確。17. F 根據(jù)橫線后一句When they actually watched the video, their levels of stress hormones dropped greatly可知當(dāng)他們看視頻的時(shí)候，他們的荷爾蒙水平下降很快。說明他們從接到通知要觀看到真正看到視頻這段時(shí)間里，他們的生理是有變化的。所以F項(xiàng)符合上下文串聯(lián)。18. D 根據(jù)橫線前一句Edward Suarez, professor of medic

18、al psychology at Duck, found that people who do several things at the same time are more likely to have high blood pressure可知同時(shí)做幾件事情會(huì)讓我們的血壓升高。血壓高對人的身體是有不好的影響的。所以我們要認(rèn)真對待這一問題，再根據(jù)橫線后一句Instead of talking on the phone while cleaning the kitchen, sit down in a comfortable chair and turn your entire attent

19、ion over to the conversation.告訴我們不要同時(shí)做幾件事情。故D項(xiàng)“Take that finding seriously.”符合上下文串聯(lián)。19. A 根據(jù)本段第一句Although relationships help take away stress, sometimes you need time to recharge and reflect on your own.可知雖然朋友間的關(guān)系可以幫助減輕壓力，但是有時(shí)候我們還是需要時(shí)間獨(dú)處。所以A項(xiàng)“Spend time alone.”符合上下文串聯(lián)。20. B 根據(jù)本段最后一句focus on the here

20、 and now food, the company, and the conversation.可知本段要求我們關(guān)注現(xiàn)在，關(guān)注眼前的事情。故B項(xiàng)正確?！窘馕觥咳?、 閱讀理解21. After disappearing for over 19 years, measles (麻疹) is making a comeback in America. Since January 2019, the disease has infected more than 700 people, mostly small children, and the number seems to be increasi

21、ng daily.Measles is an infectious disease that typically begins with a high fever, cough, runny nose, and red, watery eyes. Many people also lose their appetites and feel sleepy. About three to four days after the symptoms start, the person breaks out into a rash (皮疹) that begins on the face at the

22、hairline and then spreads to the neck and the rest of the body.In healthy people, the recovery, which takes between two to three weeks, starts soon after the rash begins. However, for about 40 percent of patients mainly kids under the age of five or older adults the disease often leads to pneumonia

23、(肺炎), which, if left untreated, could result in death.The recent outbreak is thought to have been caused by travelers picking up the virus in a country where the disease is still existing and exposing it to an unvaccinated (未接種的) community in the US. In New York, it was carried back by someone who h

24、ad recently visited Israel, which is currently undergoing a significant measles, while in Washington, “patient zero” was infected by a type that is currently circulating in Europe.To limit the spread of the disease before it gets out of hand, US health officials are attempting to educate communities

25、 with high rates of unvaccinated children. They are also urging adults to consult with their physicians and get injected if considered necessary by the doctor.Hopefully, health officials worldwide will be able to convince parents that vaccinating their children will protect, not harm, them.12. What

26、is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The causes of measles.B. The symptoms of measles.C. The possible results of measles.D. The cures for measles.13Why did some people develop measles in America?A. Because it is too hot this year.B. Because people are too stressed.C. Because pollution is too serious.D. Because the virus was taken to America.14. What do we know about measles?A. It once disappeared in America.B. It starts w