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1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省大同市煤礦集團(tuán)有限責(zé)任公司挖金灣礦中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities rising steadily since 1990. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been參考答案:C2. Eating too much fat can _ heart diseases and high blood pressure.A. contribute to B. attend to C. dispose of
2、 D. sweep up參考答案:A3. As we all know, a chess set _ 32 chessmen.A. consists in B. consists of C. consists with D. is consisted by參考答案:B4. Tom, whats wrong with you? You look so sad. , and mind your own business. A. Leave me offB. Leave me over C. Leave me outD. Leave me alone參考答案:D5. She felt _ about
3、 wearing the improper garment in the party. A. embarrassing B. embarrass C. to embarrass D. embarrassed 參考答案:D6. -Have you seen Bob recently? -No, but I was told that he _ for a new job all through the summer.A. had been looking B. has been looking C. is looking D. was looking參考答案:A略7. _ for his tim
4、ely help, I wouldnt have been able to make it through the economic squeeze.A. Were it not B. Would it not beC. Had it not been D. Should it not be參考答案:C考察條件虛擬語氣的省略和倒裝。要不是他及時的幫忙,我還不可能成功度過這次經(jīng)濟(jì)緊縮。本句是暗含條件的虛擬語氣,表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)以及結(jié)果。補全條件狀語從句部分,應(yīng)是If he hadnt helped me timely,。選C。8. The owner of the shop asked
5、his assistant to _ the pears that can be thrown away.A. work out B. make out C. sort out D. figure out 參考答案:C9. He always_ careful note while he is listening to the teacher in class.A. will take B. took C. takes D. is taking參考答案:C10. - How about a picnic this week?- Sounds fine. But can you be more
6、_? With whom and where?A. special B. realistic C. specific D. practical參考答案:C11. Would you mind turning down the music?_.A. Not at all B. Never mindC. Yes, I will D. No, I dont mind參考答案:A考查情景對話。你介意將音樂調(diào)小嗎?根本不介意。考查would you mind doing sth.的答語。表示不同意時,通常的回答:Yes, I do mind。是的,我很介意。Better not, please. 請最好
7、不要等等。 表示同意的通?;卮鹩校篘ot at all。 一點也不介意。Of course not. 當(dāng)然不介意。故選A。12. Though it was midnight, she found her daughter sitting at the dest, completely _ her homework.Aabsorbing in Babsorbed in Cabsorbing into Dabsorbed into參考答案:B 13. - Peter, do you know who_ my dictionary ?-Sorry , I dont know . I didnt d
8、o it .A. has taken away B. was taking away C. had taken away D. is taking away參考答案:A14. It _ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _ I found we had a lot in common.A. was until; when B. was until; thatC. wasnt until; when D. wasnt until; that參考答案:D15. If I had hurried, I _ the train. A. would
9、 catch B. could catch C. would have caught D. had caught 參考答案:C二、 填空86. 我們在生活中常常忽視父母,認(rèn)為他們?yōu)槲覀兯龅囊磺卸祭硭?dāng)然。We often ignore our parents in life, _87. 那些很容易適應(yīng)環(huán)境的學(xué)生更有可能在未來取得成功。(more likely)_88. 下定決心要考上自己夢想的大學(xué),Mark 在高二開始發(fā)奮努力。(dreaming)_in Grade 2 of high school.89. 這家公司需要一個秘書,性格外向,良好掌握英語和計算機。This company re
10、quires a secretary _computer science.90. 作為交流學(xué)生我在美國呆了一年,這個經(jīng)歷對我的人生有深遠(yuǎn)的影響。_參考答案:86. We often ignore our parents in life, taking what they do for us for granted. 87. Those / The students who adapt to the environment easily are more likely to succeed in the future. 88. Determined to go to his dreaming u
11、niversity, Mark began to make great efforts / work hard in Grade 2 of high school. 89. This company requires a secretary with an outgoing personality and a good knowledge of English and computer science. 90. As an exchange student I stayed in America for one year, which had a profound influence / ef
12、fect / impact on my life. (made a big difference to my life)【86題詳解】此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語,結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為We often ignore our parents in life, taking what they do for us for granted.【87題詳解】句中使用who引導(dǎo)的定語從句和be likely to do sth.“很可能做某事”,結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為Those / The students who adapt to the environment easily are more likel
13、y to succeed in the future.【88題詳解】be determined to do sth.“下決心去做某事”,句中使用過去分詞作狀語,結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為Determined to go to his dreaming university, Mark began to make great efforts / work hard in Grade 2 of high school.【89題詳解】此處是with的介詞短語作后置定語,結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為This company requires a secretary with an outgoing person
14、ality and a good knowledge of English and computer science.【90題詳解】固定詞組:make a big difference to-,“對-產(chǎn)生意義,有影響”;結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為As an exchange student I stayed in America for one year, which had a profound influence / effect / impact on my life.三、 閱讀理解17. Anna Craig, 11, has a paper doll covered with stick
15、ers(標(biāo)簽). Each sticker is labeled with a word such as creative, cheerful, smart or kind. “We choose stickers that best describe us and put them on our dolls, explains Anna. All these words are what makes me beautiful!The activity is part of a program called Beautiful Me. The Hance Family Foundation,
16、which was created to honor three sisters killed in a car accident, offers the program for free to schools. The programs goals are to help girls and young women build healthy levels of self-esteem and develop skills for handling problems and relationships with others. Beautiful Me explains that self-
17、esteem means how you feel about yourself and what you think your value is as a person.Girls of all ages benefit from recognizing what makes each of us valuable and different, says Kate Tuffy, who helped create Beautiful Me. Our goal is to offer the program to as many girls as possible across the Uni
18、ted States. About 6,000 girls have benefited from it due to her efforts. Beautiful Me organizers train teachers to present the program material to small groups of girls. It includes hands-on art activities, role-playing games about understanding body language and discussions on how to build friendsh
19、ips. Schools and groups present the program when they are ready. The Beautiful Me program helps girls understand their feelings, solve problems and get along better in and out of school. Girls and women who have built healthy levels of self-esteem are more likely to be better friends to others and know how to solve conflicts, says Tuffy.Anna says she has learned all of that from the program. But most importantly, she has learned to appreciate the special qualities in people and that its important to feel good about yourself. When you feel good abo
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