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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專(zhuān)心-專(zhuān)注-專(zhuān)業(yè)專(zhuān)心-專(zhuān)注-專(zhuān)業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專(zhuān)心-專(zhuān)注-專(zhuān)業(yè) 一Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact 1 she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 2 a driving offence (犯規(guī),犯

2、法).Then one day she nearly 3 her record. A police car 4 her, and the policemen in it saw her 5 a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed 6 that she would be punished.7 Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was 8 old to drive a car, an

3、d that the 9 why she had not stopped at the red 10 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 11 old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished what he was 12, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was 13 and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she 14 a needle w

4、ith a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.When she had 15 done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed 16 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your 17. I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”The judg

5、e took the 18 and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case (案例) against Mrs. Jones was 19, and her record 20 unbroken.1. A. whichB. whenC. thatD. this2. A. aboutB. onC. toD. for3. A. keptB. wonC. missedD. lost4. A. watchedB. afterC. followed D. ran after5. A

6、. passB. goC. runD. rush6. A. sureB. indeedC. certainD. perhaps7. A. BeforeB. WhileC. UntilD. When8. A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite9. A. causeB. reasonC. matterD. trouble10. A. lightB. lampC. sign D. one11. A. withB. because C. forD. of12. A. speakingB. sayingC. talkingD. telling13. A. holdingB. getting

7、C. carryingD. bringing14. A. tookB. brought C. pickedD. chose15. A. almostB. hardlyC. successfullyD. successful16. A. bothB. allC. neitherD. either17. A. timeB. turnC. chanceD. job18. A. threadB. glasses C. needlesD. needle19. A. dismissed B. passedC. settledD. studied20. A. wasB. kept C. seemedD. r

8、emained【二】When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more_1_ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him _2_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _3_it. He asked among his frie

9、nds to see if anyone was particularly_ 4_ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so_5_ of them had any desire to buy it. Daves friend Sam saw that he was _6_ when they met one evening, and said, “Whats _7_, Dave?”Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advert

10、ising it in the paper? You may _8_more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sams_9_was sensible(合理),he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, _10_ very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”For two days after the advertisemen

11、t first appeared, there was no _11_.But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry(詢問(wèn)).A man rang up and said he would like to_12_ him about the car. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten oclock the next morning would be_13_or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and Ill _14_my

12、wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to _15_ it.”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, _16_ to wait there for the people who had_17_ his advertisement. Even Dave had to _18_that the car really looked like a wreck(殘骸).Then, soon after he ha

13、d got the car as clean_19_ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Daves car and then said, “Have you reported this _20_ to us yet, sir?”1. A. directly B. safely C. properly D. easily2. A. so B. such C. very D. too3. A. keep B. repair C. sell D. throw4

14、. A. anxious B. lucky C. ashamed D. generous5. A. some B. neither C. none D. most6. A. delighted B. upset C. calm D. astonished7. A. on B. up C. it D. that8. A. learn B. miss C. get D. find9. A. message B. advice C. request D. description10. A. uses B. loses C. has D. spends11. A. doubt B. help C. t

15、rouble D. answer12. A. tell B. see C. agree D. call13. A. exact B. suitable C. early D. late14. A. follow B. meet C. bring D. introduce15. A. recognize B. gain C. admire D. test16. A. happening B. meaning C. turning D. failing17. A. read B. inserted C. answered D. placed18. A. forget B. show C. disa

16、gree D. admit19. A. as B. that C. so D. such20. A. bargain B. sale C. accident D. result【三】The word “plastic” comes from the Greek word “Platicos” and is used to describe_1_which can be easily shaped.The history of plastics is longer than you might_2_.In fact _3_ manmade plastics ever to appear on t

17、he market was made over a hundred years ago. It was called “celluloid(賽璐璐)”.It was discovered by both an Englishman and an American in the same year._4_it was the Americans who first produced it on a large scale during the year 1860.Everybody was _5_by this new material which could be moulded (用模子做)

18、 into shapes and _6_so cheap to buy.Poor young men _7_in cities with lots of smoke and dirt were_8_ to buy white celluloid collars(領(lǐng)子).The collars were hard and uncomfortable. But they did not have to be sent to wash. The poor young men _9_ rub them clean every evening with soap and water! Poor moth

19、ers,_10_ had not been able to afford playthings _11_their children, were now able to buy them playthings _12_ of celluloid. But celluloid had one very serious fault. It caught fire very easily. In fact it burned even more quickly than wood or cloth. There were many terrible accidents, particularly _

20、13_ children. For years scientists worked hard to find a better plastic material than celluloid. They had _14_ success. Then in 1932 an American scientist called Baekeland produced a hard plastic material which did not burn. _15_ became known _16_ bakelite(酚醛塑料).Other plastic materials like bakelite

21、 were _17_ produced. They _18_ to make electrical fittings and plates and cups. Poor people liked them because they were both cheap and safe, but rich people _19_ them because they were cheap, and because they could only be made _20_dark colours. 1. A. something B. everything C. thing D. anything2.

22、A. wish B. think C. want D. hope3. A. first B. at first C. for the first D. the first4. A. So B. But C. And D. As5. A. surprised B. excited C. told D. frightened6. A. be B. were C. was D. is7. A. waiting B. running C. walking D. working8. A. going B. sure C. about D. able9. A. could B. ought to C. m

23、ust D. should10. A. which B. who C. whom D. that11. A. for B. like C. in D. of12. A. done B. produced C. worked D. made13. A. between B. on C. among D. about14. A. much B. great. C. never D. little15. A. The man B. He C. It D. The scientist16. A. as B. with C. by D. to17. A. already B. still C. also

24、 D. yet18. A. used B. hoped C. were used D. had19. A. took B. loved C. enjoyed D. disliked20. A. in B. by C. from D. of【四】In order to be a success in the American business world, you must “get along” with people. You must learn to conduct yourself in such a way _1_ you earn the affection and respect

25、 of others._2_ we have already pointed out, Americans_3_ business and pleasure. Therefore, learning how to _4_ informally can be a help with your American business _5_.Americans like to talk about a _6_of different topicssports, politics, cars, popular movies and television shows and personal intere

26、sts. Many large American cities have sports teams. If you are _7_ with Americans in the United States, it would be a good idea to _8_out about the local sports teams so that you can _9_ in the almost inevitable discussions about “how our _10_ will do this year” .Politics can be a _11_ topic unless e

27、veryone is of the same mind _12_.Limit your discussions to asking questions of your friends. Most Americans are _13_ owners and some are even obsessive about the subject. You can contribute _14_talking about cars you have owned or by _15_ information you have read in automotive magazines. Americans

28、watch television almost every night and attend movies regularly,_16_ naturally television shows and the _17_ movies become topics for discussions. If you are unable to _18_ American television or attend American movies, reading the _19_ section of such magazines as Time News week will keep you up to

29、 date on _20_is popular in America. 1. A. which B. where C. as D .that2. A. While B. Since C. As D. Because3. A. mix B. enjoy C. like D. manage4. A. conduct B. appear C. behave D. chat5. A. friends B. efforts C. contacts D. companies6. A. bit B. total C. group D. number7. A. meeting B. working C. li

30、ving D. playing8. A. find B. learn C. go D. stay9. A. work B. participate C. succeed D. break10. A. group B. business C. company D. team11. A. common B. sensitive C. special. D daily12. A. politically B. economically C. professionally D. personally13. A. house B. car C. business D. land14. A. to B.

31、toward C. by D. through15. A. collecting B. sharing C. gathering D. analyzing16. A. so B. therefore C. thus D. hence17. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. latest18. A. witness B. look C. watch D. glance19. A. entertainment B. sports C. business D. movie20. A. which B. that C. what D. as【五】Yo

32、uve been away from us for one year; you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago. On this special day for teachers across the country, I can _1_keep myself from telling your white lie to those who would lend me an ear. Do you still remember the happy _2_about six years ago? We fixed our eyes

33、upon you at your _3_.You, a beautiful young lady, _4_ us that you would live in our village. Soon after, we began to find you were part of your students and their simple honest parents. The villagers found their children _5_more time on their books _6_ after doing their homework and housework. Yet t

34、hey still _7_ that one day you might leave. You _8_a smile all the time, which reduced to some degree their_9_ of your leaving. You went all out in the _10_ of your students, helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition(學(xué)費(fèi)).You often emphasized to us the _11_ of ones life, so tha

35、t must have been what you were _12_ in those five years!One cold morning when class began, you entered the room _13_ you had been crying _14_.In your class, we _15_ but looked away from your eyes. You _16_for some time as if you were _17_to find this right wordyou said you would go away and would ne

36、ver be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted you moreOn the following morning, we _18_ you the very best and the villagers gave you their _19_The train took you away and your broken _20_The other day I happened to hear my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after

37、you waved goodbye.1. A. forever B. seldom C. hardly D. soon2. A. scene B. condition C. sign D. sight3. A. report B. arrival C. explanation D. speech4. A. promised B. answered C. permitted D. agreed5. A. shared B. spent C. paid D. devoted6. A. even B. ever C. soon D. still7. A. considered B. feared C

38、. supposed D. doubted8. A. wore B. pretended C. gained D. presented9. A. pule B. trouble C. question D. fear10. A. teaching B. middle C. course D. field11. A. way B. wealth C. value D. cost12. A. after B. for C. with D. against13. A. as if B. because C. even though D. before14. A. happily B. bitterl

39、y C. anxiously D. angrily15. A .listened B .talked C. discussed D. studied16. A. explained B. stopped C. talked D .spoke17. A. thinking B. worrying C. crying D. trying18. A. hoped B expected C. wished D. brought19. A. thanks B. satisfactions C. expressions D. rewards20. A. boy B. class C. heart D. m

40、emory【六】Marriage is still a popular institution in the United States, but divorce(離婚) is becoming_1_as“popular”.Most American people get married, _2_,at the present time, and fifty percent of American marriages end _3_ divorce. However, four out of five divorced people do not _4_ single. They get ma

41、rried a second time to _5_ partners. Sociologists(社會(huì)學(xué)家)tell us that in the next century, _6_American people will marry three _7_ four times in one lifetime. Alvin Toffler, an American sociologist, _8_this new social form serial(連續(xù))marriages. In his book Future Shock, Toffler gives many _9_ for this

42、change in American marriage. In modern society, _10_ lives dont stay the same for very long.Americans_11_ change their jobs, their homes, and their circles of _12_So,the person who was a _13_ husband or wife ten years ago is sometimes not as good ten years _14_After some years of marriage, a husband

43、 and wife can _15 _that their lives have become very different, and they dont 16the same interests anymore. For this reason, Toffler says, people in the twenty first century will not _17_ to marry only one person for an _18_ lifetime. They will plan to stay married to one person for perhaps five or

44、ten years, and then marry _19_.Most Americans will expect to have a “marriage carrier”that _20_ three or four marriages.1. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even2. A. anyway B. then C. but D. therefore3. A. with B. from C. in D. for4. A. live B. take C. make D. stay5. A .new B. old C. young D. pretty6

45、. A. most B. main C. few D. mostly7. A. and B. by C. or D. to8. A. asks B. calls C. tells D. lets9. A. causes B. chances C. problems D. reasons10. A. humans B. peoples C. persons D. mans11. A. frequently B. quickly C. rapidly D. fast12. A. parents B. classmates C. neighbors D. friends13. A. polite B

46、. strict C. good D. unfriendly14. A. late B. latter C. lately D. later15. A. imagine B. feel C. believe D. suppose16. A. enjoy B. hold C. divide D. share17. A. desire B. plan C. wish D. design18. A. entire B. extreme C. total D. whole19. A. the other B. others C. other D. another20. A. appears B. ha

47、ppens C. includes D. carries【一】答案與解析:1Cfact後接that, 因?yàn)閠hat 引導(dǎo)是一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句。2Dfor表示被懲罰原因。3D她始終保持著記錄,但那天她差點(diǎn)兒丟了這個(gè)記錄,因?yàn)樗J了紅燈。4C警車(chē)跟在她後面,用followed,而watched不妥,因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是警車(chē),而不是人。ran after 也不對(duì),警車(chē)在此之前沒(méi)理由追趕她。5Apass a red light,而用go 則要說(shuō)go by。6C用certain,不用sure,因?yàn)閟ure 常用人作主語(yǔ)。7D此處came為瞬間動(dòng)詞,不能用while。8C這是tooto結(jié)構(gòu),表示太而不9Breason是

48、說(shuō)明某事某現(xiàn)象理由,而cause 則指火災(zāi)、水災(zāi)或事故起因。10A紅燈,用red light。11Awith此處相當(dāng)於because of。12B強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話內(nèi)容用say,指說(shuō)話動(dòng)作或講某種語(yǔ)言用speak。13C表示隨身攜帶,不強(qiáng)調(diào)方向性,用carry,而bring則表示由遠(yuǎn)往近帶來(lái)。14D此處是挑了一根小眼針,如用took, brought和pick都要加up或out。15C從下文看,老太太顯然是成功了。16A指針和線兩者,所以用both。17Byour turn表示該輪到你了。18D為什麼是針呢?因?yàn)獒徇呌幸痪湔f(shuō)她要thread it。19Abe dismissed被取消了。20Dremai

49、ned表示過(guò)去是這樣,現(xiàn)在仍保持這一狀態(tài)。seemed,語(yǔ)氣不夠肯定。kept此處應(yīng)用was kept?!径看鸢概c解析:1. D.easily表達(dá)更容易,他買(mǎi)車(chē)主要目是為了上下班方便。2. A.so muchthat,如此多以致於,這是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)。too much不能和hat連用,我們經(jīng)常使用tooto。3.C.根據(jù)上文修理花費(fèi)太多,所以就決定賣(mài)掉,而且下文也就是圍繞賣(mài)車(chē)而展開(kāi)。4.A. be anxious to do sth急著幹,Dave想瞭解是否有人急著買(mǎi)車(chē),因?yàn)橄胭u(mài)掉自己車(chē)。5.C.前面已經(jīng)提到“it was falling to pieces”車(chē)很快要成碎片,所以沒(méi)有人願(yuàn)意買(mǎi)。

50、neither主要用於兩個(gè)人中沒(méi)有一個(gè),所以在這不合適。6. B.upset表示“傷心,難過(guò)”。因?yàn)闆](méi)人願(yuàn)意買(mǎi)車(chē),所以他很傷心。7. B.“whats up”表示“怎麼回事,發(fā)生了什麼”。8. C.“get”表示“得到”,在這兒是表示“你將得到要比廣告花費(fèi)多”。9. B. advice表示“建議”,因?yàn)榍懊嬗幸痪洹皐hat about advertising it in the newspaper?”這本就是一種建議“在報(bào)紙上登廣告怎麼樣?”10. A.uses表示“使用”,在這裏表示車(chē)很省油。B. loses表示“丟失”;B. has表示“有”;spends表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間、金錢(qián)、精力”。11

51、. D.no answer表示“回應(yīng)”,表示廣告登出去以後無(wú)人問(wèn)津。A. doubt表示“懷疑”;B. help表示“幫助”;C. trouble表示“麻煩”,均不合題意。12.B.這裏表示來(lái)看車(chē)。13.B.suitable表示“合適”,在這裏是問(wèn)第二天早上十點(diǎn)鐘是否合適。14.C. bring my wife表示把妻子帶來(lái)。A. recognize表示“認(rèn)出”;B. gain表示“獲得,得到”C. admire表示“羨慕”,均不合題意。15. D.“test”表示“測(cè)試”,買(mǎi)車(chē)人將和妻子一道來(lái)測(cè)試一下車(chē)子。16. B.“mean to”表示“打算做”在這兒是打算等買(mǎi)車(chē)人。17. A.“ans

52、wer”在這裏表示“回應(yīng)”,就是指那個(gè)看了廣告以後準(zhǔn)備來(lái)看車(chē)人。18.D.“admit”表示“承認(rèn)”在這裏表示他自己也不得不承認(rèn)自己車(chē)看起來(lái)太舊了。19.A.這裏是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)“asas”。20.C.“accident”表示“事故”?!救看鸢概c解析:1.這句話表示“plastic”這個(gè)單詞最早來(lái)源於希臘語(yǔ)“platicos”而且被用來(lái)描述那些容易成形東西。答案為A。2.塑膠歷史要比你所想到歷史長(zhǎng)。答案為B。3.這裏表示最早、最先。答案為D。4.這裏表示雖然英美兩國(guó)同年發(fā)現(xiàn),但是美國(guó)人率先生產(chǎn)。答案為B。5. be excited by“因?yàn)槎?dòng)”。答案為B。6.它主語(yǔ)是“which”,而“

53、which”指是this new material,所以用單數(shù)。答案為C。7. working in cities是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)做後置定語(yǔ)。這裏指是在城市裏工作貧窮年輕人。答案為D。8. be able to表示“能夠”。答案為D。9.could表示“能夠”。答案為A。10.這是一個(gè)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,who指是前邊提到poor mothers,在非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。答案為who。答案為B。11. A表示“為”,在這裏指是那些貧窮母親不能給孩子們買(mǎi)起玩具。答案為A。12. “made of”表示“由製成”。答案為D。13.“among children”表示“在孩子們當(dāng)中”。答案為C。14

54、.“l(fā)ittle success”表示“沒(méi)有成功”。答案為D。15. It指是前面所提到“a hard plastic material”。答案為C。16. “be known as”作為而著名。答案為A。17. also表示“也”,這裏表示其他塑膠材料也被製造了出來(lái)。答案為C。18. “were used”表示“被用來(lái)”。答案為C。19. “dislike”表示“不喜歡”,這裏表示富人們不喜歡塑膠製品。答案為D。20. in dark colours這裏表示“深色,黑色”。答案為A。【四】答案與解析:1.suchthat在此引導(dǎo)是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,意思為:你必須學(xué)會(huì)用這種方式指導(dǎo)你自己行為以便能

55、贏得他人尊重。如用suchas就是定語(yǔ)從句,as作關(guān)係代詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。而此句不缺此成分。答案為D。2.As we have already pointed out表示:正如我們所指出那樣。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句答案為C。3.mix business and pleasure意思是:把工作和娛樂(lè)混在一起。答案為A。4.learn how to chat informally是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ),表示“學(xué)會(huì)如何進(jìn)行非正式交談”。答案為D。5.business contacts生意接觸/交往。答案為C。6.talk about a number of different topics談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)許多不同

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