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1、時態(tài)和語態(tài)50題從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。-Oh,dear.Iforgottheairtickets.-Yousomething.A.haveleftB.arealwaysleavingC.areleavingD.alwaysleft-IsobusilyrecentlythatInotimetohelpyouwithyourmath.-ThatsOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.A.havebeenworking;haveB.haveworked;hadC.amworking;willhaveD.hadbeenworking;hadhadRemem

2、bertosendmeaphotoofusnexttimeyoutome.A.arewritingB.willwriteC.haswrittenD.writeHeatthemeeting,buthisheartattackpreventedhim.A.willspeakB.isgoingtospeakC.hadtospeakD.wasgoingtospeak-Ibegyourpardon,butIdidntquitecatchyou.-Oh,Imyself.A.amtalkingtoB.talkedaboutC.havetalkedtoD.wastalkingtoIping-pongquite

3、well,butIhaventhadtimetoplaysincetheNewYear.A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.playIfirstmetTom10yearsago.Heinaradiofactoryatthattime.A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.wasworkingD.hasbeenworking-WhatwhenIphonedyou?-Imywork,andIwantedtogoout.A.haveyoudone;finishedB.wereyoudoing;havefinishedC.didyoudo;hadjustfinis

4、hedD.wereyoudoing;hadjustfinished-Haveyoufinishedthereport?-No.Iitallthisweek.A.willB.haddoneC.haveD.havebeendoingIcanguessyouwereinahurry.Youyoursweaterinsideout.A.hadwornB.woreC.werewearingD.arewearing-WethatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.-Imsorry.Itofixitthisweek,butIvebeentoobusy.A.hadexpected;hadi

5、ntendedB.areexpecting;hadintendedCexpect;intendD.expected;intend-Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!-Mum,Imystoreroomdownstairs.A.cleanedB.havecleanedC.wascleaningD.havebeencleaningTheywontbuynewclothesbecausetheymoneytobuyanewhouse.A.saveB.aresavingC.havesavedD.weresavingThetrafficinourcityisalreadygoodand

6、itevenbetter.A.getsB.gotC.hasgotD.isgetting-Iwillcometoattendyourlectureat10:00tomorrow.-Imsorry,bythenmylecturewillhaveendedandImyguestsinmyoffice.A.isbeingB.willmeetC.willbeD.willhavemet-Alicecamebackhomethedaybeforeyesterday.-Really?Where?B. had she beenA.hasshebeenB. had she beenC.hasshegoneD.ha

7、dshegoneIknowMr.Brown;wetoeachotherataninternationalconference.A.areintroducedB.arebeenintroducedC. were introducedD.hadbeenintroducedC. were introduced- Where do you think he - Where do you think he - Sorry. I have no idea.A. has; boughtC. did; buyDon t bother to look for my dictionaryA. turns upC.

8、 will turn up- What do you think of this kind of TV set, which- Well, I don t care about such things.the computer?B. 不填 ; boughtD. 不填 ; buys- it some day.B. has turned upD. is going to turn upin Shanghai?B. is madeA.wasmadeB. is madeC. has been madeD.hadbeenmadeC. has been made-Didhenoticeyouenterth

9、eroom?-Idontthinkso.Hetotheradiowithhiseyesshut.A.listenedB.waslisteningC.haslistenedD.hadlistenedTheplaneat7:00pm,soIhavetobeattheairportby6:40atthelatest.A.hasleftB.wouldleaveC.willhaveleftD.leavesThetrainatthepresentspeeduntilitreachesthefootofthemountainataboutnineoclocktonight.A.wentB.isgoingC.

10、goesD.willbegoingIusedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysIcoffee.A.preferB.preferredC.hadpreferredD.ampreferringThevegetablesdidnttasteverygood.Theytoolong.A.hadbeencookedB.werecookedC.havecookedD.cooked-Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?-OfcourseIdo.Youinthelibrary.A.werereadingB.hadreadthe cloth C.havereadth

11、e cloth IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseIwell.A.havetold;washesB.havebeentold;washesC.wastold;washedD.havebeentold;iswashed-IsTomstillsmoking?-No.BynextSaturdayheforawholemonthwithoutsmokingasinglecigarette.A.willbeB.willhavegoneC.willhavebeenD.hasbeengoing-Bettythismorning?-Notyet,butsheissuretobeh

12、erebeforenoon.A.HaveyouseenB.WillyouseeC.DoyouseeD.Didyousee?Jimtalkedforabouthalfanhouryesterday.Neverhimtalksomuch.A. I heardB. did I hearC. I had heardD. had I heardA. I heardB. did I hearC. I had heardD. had I heard-Lookattheblackclouds.Itsoon.-Sure.Ifonlyweout.israining;didntcomeistorain;wontst

13、artwillrain;haventstartedisgoingtorain;hadntcomeHearticlesforourwall-newspaperthesethreeyears,andheaboutfortyarticles.hasbeenwriting;haswrittenhasbeenwriting;wroteiswriting;hasbeenwritinghaswritten;haswrittenShetotheofficethanshegotdowntowritingthereport.A.hasnosoonergotB.hadhardlygotC.nosoonergotD.

14、hadnosoonergotWhenhewasalive,theoldscientistusedtosaythatknowledgefrompracticeandhegainedhisexperiencebydoingalotofpracticalwork.A.wascomingB.hadcomeC.comesD.wouldcome-Dontforgettobringmynewbookstomorrowafternoon.-No,I.A.dontB.doC.wontD.willIdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasI.A.finishedwhatIwasdoingB.

15、finishedwhatIdidC.wouldfinishwhatIwasdoingD.finishwhatIdidYouwontknowwhetherthecoatfitsyouuntilyouiton.will tryhave triedC. triedD. are tryingwill tryhave triedC. triedD. are tryingMydictionary.Ihavelookedforiteverywherebutstillit.A.haslost;dontfind.ismissing;dontfindC.haslost;haventfoundD.ismissing

16、;haventfounditwithmeandIllseewhatIcando.A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave-HowareyouplanningtotraveltoShanghai?-Iyet,butItakingatrain.A.didntdecide;amconsideringB.haventdecided;considerC.haventdecided;amconsideringD.hadntdecided;haveconsidered-Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavour?-Ofcourse.Whatisit?

17、-Iifyoucouldtakemetothestation.A.wouldwonderB.didwonderC.waswonderingD.hadwondered-Gotyourdrivinglicense?-No.Itoobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidnttakethedrivingtestlastweek.Imgoingtonextweek.A.wasB.havebeenC.amD.hadbeenWiththedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnologytothefieldofIT.A.hasintroducedB.isbe

18、ingintroducedC.isintroducedD.wasintroduced-Whosthemanoverthere?-ItsJack.-Oh?inItaly.A.IthinkhesB.IvethoughthesbeenC.IthoughthewasD.Idthoughthedbeen-Idroppedinatyourhouseatabouttenlastnight,butyouwerentin.-Iregularexercisesattheclub.A.didhavebeendoingB.wasdoingC.haddoneD.A. has caughtA. has caughtC.

19、will catchIt i s when the plane _ office.A. would take offC. was taking off- I m sorry, but there- Oh, I thatA. don t knowC. won t know-Eachofthestudents,workinghardattheirlessons,thebook.-SohaveI.C.A.isreadingB.hasreadC.readingD.readsThebabyisgenerallyhealthy,buteverynowandthenheacold.B.iscatchingD

20、.doescatchthatyoudbetterfindoutatthebookingB.hadtakenoffD.istakingoffsnosmokingonthisflight.Sorry,Iwontagain.B.didntknowD.haventknownIthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,butheit.A.doesntmentionB.hadntmentioneddidntmentionhasntmentioned-5BADDD6-10DCDDD11-15ADBDC16-20BCBCB21-25BDDAA26-30AB

21、BAD31-35DADCC36-40ABDDC41-45CDBCB46-50BDDBC進行時態(tài)與always,allthetime等連用,表示習(xí)慣性行為,且?guī)в袧夂竦母星樯?。此處可理解為“你總是丟三落四的”。recently常與現(xiàn)在完成時或一般過去時連用。第二空應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。nexttime引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,而且其謂語動詞常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。由題意“他本來打算在會上發(fā)言,但”可知應(yīng)選D項。Oh,Iwastalkingtomyself.意為“噢,我(剛才)只是在自言自語”?!捌古仪虼虻煤谩笔且话闱闆r,故用一般現(xiàn)在時?,F(xiàn)在完成進行時可用于表示動作或狀態(tài)從過去某一時間開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,有可能繼續(xù)延續(xù)下去,也可能剛剛結(jié)束。本題使用現(xiàn)在完成進行時強調(diào)了動作的持續(xù)性和未完成性。此處用現(xiàn)在進行時來解釋前面所說的話,意為“我猜你剛才一定很匆忙,毛衫都穿反了”。由賓語從句中的wouldfix可斷定第一空用hadexpected(表示“過去本來期望”);第二空用hadintended(todo.),表示“過去本來打算(去做)”?,F(xiàn)在進行時可用于表示動作的漸進過程。又如:Herhairisgettinggrayerandgrayer.她的頭發(fā)正變得越來越花白。此空用將來進行時表示將來某一時間正在進行的動作。此處表示“前天之前艾利斯曾經(jīng)去哪兒了?”故用過去完成時態(tài)。18.Wher

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