高中英語(yǔ) module1 reading課件 外研選修8

1、2021/8/11 星期三1Module one Antarctica: the Last Continent2021/8/11 星期三2 True or false 1.There are mountains and vocanoes in Antarctica. 2. Not many animals live there.3.There arent many plants.4. There are lots of white rocks in Antarctica.5. People guessed that Antarctica existed before it was discov

2、ered.6. The first person to land on Antarctica was British.7.France was one of the first countries to sign the Antarctica Treaty.8. The treaty has three main aims.TFTFTFTT2021/8/11 星期三3Para 1- _ 1. climate: 2. area:The land 3.mountain: 4. ice: 5. wind:The landColdestDriest14 millionFifth largest ann

3、ual rainfall close to zeroTrans-Antarctica mountain range from east to westCut the continent in two90% of the worlds iceTwo km thick5kmFrom the pole to the coastlineRound the coastConclusion :Not a more inhospitable place2021/8/11 星期三4Phrases in this part.1. with annual rainfall close to zero2. cutt

4、ing the continent in two3. in a frozen state4. a more inhospitable place2021/8/11 星期三5Para 2-_Full of wildlife: Few types of Plants: Reason : Plants and animalsAdapt toLong winter night182 daysExtreme coldLack of rainfallTwo types of flowering plantsNo treesMosses, algae and lichen2021/8/11 星期三6世界上約

5、有20種企鵝，全部分布在南半球，以南極大陸為中心，北至非洲南端、南美洲和大洋洲，主要分布在大陸沿岸和某些島嶼上。 南極企鵝有7種：帝企鵝、阿德利企鵝、金圖企鵝（又名巴布亞企鵝）、帽帶企鵝（又名南極企鵝）、王企鵝（又名國(guó)王企鵝）、喜石企鵝和浮華企鵝。這7種企鵝都在南極輻合帶以內(nèi)繁殖后代。南極地區(qū)以外的企鵝有加島環(huán)企鵝、洪氏環(huán)企鵝、麥?zhǔn)檄h(huán)企鵝、斑嘴環(huán)企鵝、厚喙企鵝、豎冠企鵝、黃眼企鵝、白翅鰭腳企鵝和小鰭腳企鵝等10多種，屬于溫帶和亞熱帶種類，其個(gè)體都比南極企鵝小，有的背部帶有白色斑點(diǎn)。2021/8/11 星期三7南極企鵝加島環(huán)企鵝麥?zhǔn)凯h(huán)企鵝2021/8/11 星期三8巴布亞企鵝白鰭企鵝2021/8

6、/11 星期三9斑嘴環(huán)企鵝鳳冠企鵝2021/8/11 星期三10洪士環(huán)企鵝皇企鵝2021/8/11 星期三11Para 3 -_What make it a great place for reseachers?A great place for reseachersIce - thousands of years - a window on the past - informationGases and mineralsvolcanic dust - what weather likeRocksmeteorites from outer space -evidence of extra-te

7、rrestrial lifePhrases:1.In the form of 2.Stand out2021/8/11 星期三12 Para 4-_What happened in the following years?1. Two thousand years ago:2. In the 15th century:3. Until the late 18th century:4. On 11th December ,1911The discovery of AntarcticaPhrases: The last to be discovered The first man to set f

8、oot on2021/8/11 星期三13 Para 5 -_ when:The treaty countries: aims The Antarctica Treaty196112 countriesAims:To prevent the commercial and military use of the continent.In particularTo keep Antarctica free from nuclear tests and radioactive waste.b. To promote international scientific projects.c. To end arguments about who owns the land.2021/8/11 星期三14Summar