2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濰坊市昌樂(lè)縣寶都中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濰坊市昌樂(lè)縣寶都中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _impressedmewastheboysabilitytodealwiththiskindoftrouble.A.That B.Who C.Whether D.What參考答案：D2. There is someone knocking at the door.It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.A. call B. have calledC. called D. will call參考答案：C【詳解】考

2、查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干There is someone knocking at the door（有人在敲門(mén)。）It must be the computer repairman（一定是電腦維修工。）可知修理工現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)來(lái)了。所以推斷可知下文：電話(huà)是過(guò)去打的。應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。所以答案是：called，故選：C。3. During your English study, you will_ many difficulties.A. come about B. come out C. come by D. come across參考答案：D略4. I am

3、sorry I cant spare any paper for you, for, you see, I have _ myself. A. none B. no oneC. neither D. nothing參考答案：A5. All the guests at the party were dancing and singing happily _ the electricity was cut off. A. until B. while C. when D. because參考答案：C6. We must do something to _ the river _.A. stop f

4、rom polluted B. keepbeing polluted C. prevent being polluted D. stopfrom polluting參考答案：C7. Jenny，how was your trip to Beijing?Oh，I missed it. I wish I _my vacation there.Aam spending Bwill spend Chave spent Dhad spent參考答案：D8. Mr Black，what about my application?Oh，I regret_you that it hasnt been succ

5、essful.AtellingBto tell Chaving toldDsaid參考答案：B9. After breakfast, little Tony went to school by bicycle as _. A. general B.usual C. common D. ordinary參考答案：B略10. _ apple fell from the tree and hit him on _ head. A. An; his B. The; the C. An; the D. The; / 參考答案：C11. The father made a promise _ his da

6、ughter worked hard, he would take her to visit Huangshan.A. if B. that C. whether D. that if參考答案：D略12. _ to school this morning, I met a friend of mine.A. I was walking B. Walking C. While I walking D. Walked參考答案：B略13. - You see, Im poor in maths while you are not good at English, and - Thats _ we s

7、hould help each other.A. when B. where C. how D. what 參考答案：B14. Children who _ well will be given a red flower and an apple as encouragement.A. behave B. prove C. show D. look參考答案：A15. According to an Australia study, people who do not get enough sleep are more than die of heart disease as people wh

8、o get enough sleep.A. as twice likely toB. twice likely thanC. twice as likely toD. likely as twice參考答案：C【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)。句意：根據(jù)澳大利亞的一項(xiàng)研究，睡眠不足的人死于心臟病的幾率是睡眠充足的人的兩倍多。本題考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方法,正確形式應(yīng)為：倍數(shù)as+形容詞副詞/(名詞)as，more than twice “兩倍多”，故答案選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查倍數(shù)。英語(yǔ)中利用形容詞和副詞的比較等級(jí)表達(dá)倍數(shù)關(guān)系，通常用以下兩個(gè)句型：1.倍數(shù) + as + 形容詞或副詞的原級(jí) + as + 其他.這種

9、結(jié)構(gòu)又常演變成下列兩類(lèi)：倍數(shù) + as + many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) + as；倍數(shù) + as +much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + as.如：There are seven times as many people as I expected.是我預(yù)料的人數(shù)的七倍.There is five times as much coffee in this glass as in that one.這個(gè)杯子里的咖啡是那個(gè)杯子里的五倍.2.倍數(shù) + 形容詞（或副詞）的比較級(jí) + than + 其他.如：The hall is five times bigger than our classroom.這個(gè)大

10、廳的面積比我們教室大五倍.另外，還可以借用名詞、代詞或者從句等形式表達(dá)倍數(shù)關(guān)系，常用的句型有：1）倍數(shù) + the size (height / length / width. etc.)/ that + of + 其他.如：This road is six times the length of that one.這條路是那條路的六倍長(zhǎng).2）倍數(shù)+what從句.如：The production is now three times what it was ten years ago.現(xiàn)在的產(chǎn)量是十年前的三倍.3）其他表達(dá).如：Shes twice/ double my age.她的年齡是我的

11、兩倍.16. _two exams to worry about , I have to work really hard this weekend. A. Besides B. With C. As D. Because of 參考答案：B二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分20分）假設(shè)你叫李明，你有一位英國(guó)網(wǎng)友Tom。他聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)中國(guó)的故宮，但知之不多，于是給你發(fā)來(lái)了e-mail, 請(qǐng)你向他介紹一下有關(guān)故宮的情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提供的一些要點(diǎn)給他回一封100詞左右的電子郵件： 1. 故宮(the Palace Museum)又叫紫禁城(the Forbidden City)。 它于1407年開(kāi)始

12、修建，20萬(wàn)人花了14年的時(shí)間，于1420年建成。 2. 它所有的宮殿一共有9999個(gè)房間。在中國(guó)，9這個(gè)數(shù)字傳統(tǒng)地被認(rèn)為是吉祥的。 3. 現(xiàn)在，每周星期二，故宮免費(fèi)向中國(guó)學(xué)生開(kāi)放。 4. 故宮有著中國(guó)歷史上5000多年的珍寶。請(qǐng)他親自來(lái)看一看。參考答案：Dear Tom, It is nice to receive your e-mail. Now Id like to tell you something about the Palace Museum. Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City. It took 200 000 wor

13、kers more than 14 years to build it. The Forbidden City was finished in 1420. As the largest museum in the world, the Palace Museum holds cultural treasures from the past 5000 years of Chinese history. The Citys palaces have 9999 rooms altogether. Chinese people traditionally have thought of nine as

14、 a lucky number. Students from all over China can now visit it in groups free of charge every Tuesday.I hope you can come to China and take a look at this museum. Best wishes. Yours, Li Ming三、 閱讀理解18. Peyto Lake, Alberta, CanadaLocated in Banff National Park, Canadas first national park Peyto Lake i

15、s one of the most wonderful lakes in the world. What makes it truly beautiful is its unique greenish-blue color1 and placement in the Canadian Rockies. Named after trail guide Bill peyto, this lake is located at a height of 1,860m.Entry Details: $9.80 adult, $8.30 senior, $4.90 youth, and $19.60 fam

16、ilyBest Time to Visit: July, August, and SeptemberLake Argentino, ArgentinaLocated in the Patagonian province in Argentina, the lake is truly beautiful. Surrounded by glaciers(冰川) and snow-covered mountains, the lake presents visual delights like none other. With a maximum(最大值) depth of 500 meters,

17、its the biggest freshwater lake in Argentina. The lake is famous for fishing.Entry Details: $15$20, changes as per season, but entry for tourists above 70 years of age is always freeBest Time to Visit: December to March, and late NovemberLake Baikal, RussiaBeing the worlds oldest and deepest lake, B

18、aikal is about 395 meters long, 49 meters wide and 1,637 meters deep. It holds more water than the Five Great Lakes of America combined, and is thus the largest freshwater lake globally. Located in the south Russian region of Siberia, a trip to view this lake is a trip of a lifetime!Entry Details: N

19、o Entrance fee hereBest Time to Visit: March to AprilLake Como, ItalyConsidered one of the most beautiful lakes in Europe, Lake Como has attracted tourists since Roman times. Located in Lombardy, Como is one of the deepest lakes in Europe. Surrounded by villas(別墅) and palaces, this lake has attracte

20、d some of the wealthiest. Today, many celebrities(名人) have houses here. Here you can enjoy water sports, take a flight over the lake, or try skiing during the winters-every tourist has something hes going to like!Entry Details: FreeBest Time to Visit: July and September21. The purpose of the passage is to .,A. call on people to travel around the worldB. prove that many lakes are really worth