2022-2023學(xué)年四川省南充市中鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省南充市中鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. When he hurried to the railway station, tired and _ , Mike found the train had just left.A. out of sight B. out of reach C. out of place D. out of breath參考答案：D2. You are saying that everyone is equal, _ is _ I disagree.A. which; where B. which; what C. that;

2、where D. that; what 參考答案：A3. China has successfully sent up the Shenzhou VI spacecraft into sky _ with devices of sophisticated science and technology.A. equipped B. equipping C. to be equipped D. having been equipped參考答案：A4. Children who are not active or diet is rich in fat will gain weight quickl

3、y.A. what B. whose C. which D. that參考答案：B5. The old man said the accident_ his careless driving, so a lot of money _ bepaid by the driver. A. was due to , was due to B. due to , was due to C. is due to , was due to D. is due to , was due to 參考答案：A6. Women _ drink more than two cups of coffee a day h

4、ave a greater chance of having heart disease than those _ dont. A. who, / B. /, who C. who, who D. /, / 參考答案：C7. These years, Chinas agriculture has been developing steadily, thus light industry with ample raw materials.A. to provide B. providesC. providing D. provided參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：近年來，中國農(nóng)業(yè)穩(wěn)步

5、發(fā)展，為輕工業(yè)提供了充足的原材料。句中主語Chinas agriculture和動(dòng)詞provide是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處做結(jié)果狀語用動(dòng)詞-ing形式，故選C.8. _ the oil deals, the two countries signed agreements covering biofuel development andthe joint launch of two satellites. A.Aside from B.Except forC.In addition D.Other than 參考答案：A略9. On average, 50 percent of those _ said

6、 they would prefer to see Mr Obama win the 2012 ticket, _to just nine percent who prefer Mr Romney.A. to be questioned; compared B. having questioned; comparingC. questioning; comparing D. questioned; compared 參考答案：D10. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it_b

7、e very slow. A. canB. must C. will D.should 參考答案：A11. Helen had to shout _ above the sound of the running machine.A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard參考答案：D略12. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life_ so happy. A. did I

8、feel B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I felt參考答案：D13. By the time he retires, professor Baker _ for almost forty yearsAwill have taught Bhad taught Chas taught Dis teaching參考答案：A14. speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”, the film has never been, in the full sense of the word, silent.A. So

9、 accustomed are we toB. As we are so accustomed toC. Accustomed as we are toD. Accustomed as are we to參考答案：C15. It is reported that two schools, _ are being built in my home town, will open next year.A. they both B. both of themC. which both D. both of which參考答案：D16. Oh, Im really fed up with Jim. H

10、es always causing me trouble.I _ you to keep away from him! But you wouldnt listen.A. toldB. have toldC. tellD. would tell參考答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：哦，我真的受夠了吉姆。他總是給我惹麻煩。我告訴你離他遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)，你就是不聽。此空的動(dòng)作是以前發(fā)生的，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，答案為A。17. They urged us all into _ to the four fundamental principles.A. stick B. stuckC. sticking D. to sti

11、ck參考答案：Curge sb. into doing sth.的意思是“敦促某人做某事”；沒有urge to do sth.這一用法。18. In the reading-room, we found Winifred _ at a desk, with her attention _ on a novel.A. sitting; fixing B. seating; fixed C. sitting; fixed D. seated; fixing參考答案：C19. Regardless of the sign _ “stop”, he intended to drive ahead bu

12、t was prevented by a policeman.A. telling B. going C. writing D. saying參考答案：D略二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)（滿分40分）假設(shè)你是李華，你班來自美國的交流生Arthur患病住院已有三周， 請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫封信，主要內(nèi)容包括：* 詢問病情，表示關(guān)切 * 介紹班級(jí)近期活動(dòng)，學(xué)習(xí)等情況 * 表達(dá)祝愿注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，已使行文連貫 3）信的格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)Dear Arthur_參考答案：Dear Arthur It has been three weeks since you went

13、 to hospital. How are you feeling now? I hope you will recover soon because all of our classmates miss you very much.As you may know, we have just finished our mid-term exam. I am very happy to say that I made great progress this time. I really appreciate your encouragement. Besides, our school s sp

14、orts meeting will be held next Friday and Saturday. Our class did really well last year and I believe we would get more prizes this year if you were to join us. We are looking forward to your coming back. Best wishes.21. 閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。As we all know, life is full of dreams and having

15、a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. Without a good dream, people cant make progress; without a good dream, countries cant develop; without a good dream, the world cant become so beautiful! And I hold the strong belief that everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior

16、 or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and wishing for good things, however, costs nothing!Whats more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those who are Senior 3 students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they c

17、ant let their dreams fly, the dream would just die!Therefore, it is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, China succeeded to host the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong returned to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dre

18、am, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger; with a nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest. And with an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!So my good friends, if you want

19、 to realize your dream, please do not be afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of failure nor lose your dream in face of pains. You must keep going forward bravely! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!【寫作內(nèi)容】1. 閱讀短文后用30詞左右概括短文的要點(diǎn)。2. 就“放飛夢(mèng)想”為主題，以120詞左右發(fā)表自己的看法，并包括以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：（1）列舉自己或身邊現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中

20、中學(xué)生夢(mèng)想成真的一件事例；（2）結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際，談?wù)勀悻F(xiàn)在的夢(mèng)想，并說明打算如何實(shí)現(xiàn)。【寫作要求】1. 在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。_.參考答案：Dreams play an important role in our daily life and a good dream is the motivation to success. To realize a dream, one should learn to defeat difficulties through constant s

21、truggles as well as persistence.It is a dream that enables one to do better in life. Like most classmates, there was a time when I dreamed of being an excellent student in English after entering junior middle school, though my English was very poor then. To catch up with my classmates, I made up my

22、mind to learn English well and made pen-friends with some foreign students so as to practise my spoken English and improve my written English. Although some of my classmates often went to the movies in the evening, seldom did I take part in such activities. Instead, I set aside to concentrate on my

23、English and won the Final English Speech Contest around the city this term, realizing my dream.At present, I also have another dream. As a Senior 3 student, I hope that I can be admitted to a key university after graduation from middle school. Of course, whether my dream will come true depends large

24、ly on my personal efforts. Although life is full of ups and downs, I choose to go forward bravely. I strongly believe that where there is a dream, there is hope and there is a way.【名師點(diǎn)睛】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)非常合理，第一段歸納總結(jié)短文內(nèi)容，第二段介紹身邊某位同學(xué)經(jīng)過個(gè)人努力實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的故事。第三段中提出個(gè)人夢(mèng)想，并詳細(xì)介紹為夢(mèng)想做出的具體做法。時(shí)態(tài)和人稱運(yùn)用準(zhǔn)確無誤，全文無中國式英語句式和思維，顯示了很高的駕馭語言的能力

25、。作者在范文中使用了較多的高級(jí)句式，如定語從句. there was a time when I dreamed of being an excellent student in English.主語從句whether my dream will come true depends largely on my personal efforts.最終在文章最后還仿寫了一個(gè)諺語：where there is a dream, there is hope and there is a way.這些寫作技巧的運(yùn)用讓文章整體上了一個(gè)臺(tái)階。三、 閱讀理解22. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、

26、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Sandstorms hit northwestern Chinas Gansu Province and North Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on the first day this year. According to Sun Landong，a meteorologist with the Lanzhou Meteorology Observatory，visibility was less than 100 meters in Minqin， a Gansu county nea

27、r Inner Mongolia，because of sand. When visibility drops to less than 1 kilometer， it is called a sandstorm. The sandstorm in Minqin blew up dust in neighboring towns， such as Baiyin，Wuwei，Jinchang and Lanzhou，the capital city of Gansu Province Dust-laden winds also swept into Beijing. Brought by nor

28、thwesterly blowing at more than 20 meters per second， dust first reached the capitals suburbs at 7 a. m.，downtown areas at 9 a. m. The winds，which died down during the night，brought the temperature down to as low as 8 0C below zero and many flights put off their planned time from the citys airport.

29、It is quite rare for sandstorms，which are frequent between March and June，to happen in winter，when the earth is frozen. The sandstorms in Gansu and Inner Mongolia do not necessarily mean there will be more of them in the spring than last year，when they were serious，but Beijing is taking it very seri

30、ously. It is reported that Beijing will spend 6 billion yuan( US 725 million) in preventing sandstorms in the capital and has already set up a spe-cial team to make sure what causes them.66.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Sandstorms took place in Gansu.B.Sandstorms happened on the first day of the new year.C.Sandstorms are very serious，compared to l