2021-2022學(xué)年河南省開(kāi)封市第十中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河南省開(kāi)封市第十中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Your phone _ for several minutes now. Why dont you answer it?A. had rung B. rangC. has been ringing D. was ringing參考答案：C2. When _ by the teachers, a student tends to study harder than usual.A. to be praised B. praising C. praised D. to praise參考答案：C3. Oil p

2、rices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _ a record US $ 57.65 a barrel on April 4.A. having reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching參考答案：B4. Every winter holiday, I will go back to my hometown and stay with my grandparents, where I dont even _ checking email or anything

3、else.A. mind B. worthC. bother D. escape參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A. mind介意； B. worth值-的； C. bother打擾； D. escape逃脫。句意：每個(gè)寒假，我都會(huì)回到我的家鄉(xiāng)，和我的祖父母呆在一起，在那里我甚至懶得檢查電子郵件或其他任何事情。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。5. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _ into small pieces. A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break參考答案

4、：D略6. More and more high rise buildings have been built in big cities space.A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. in spite of參考答案：C7. _, you always get something to eat on this airline.A. However short the journey isB. However the journey is shortC. No matter how the journey is shortD.No

5、matter how short is the journey參考答案：A8. - Who is making the mess in the room? - _ the naughty boys.A. There are B. That is C. They are D. It is 參考答案：D略9. Its our duty to _ our country when it is attacked by the enemy. A.guard B. protect C.prevent D.defend參考答案：D10. The -_ of college students doing pa

6、rt-time jobs is more than just money and experience.A significance B consequence C restriction D imitation 參考答案：A11. Go out? Why not stay home and watch the cartoon film you like? _ You promised to take me out for dinner.A. Great! B. Why me! C. Come on!D. Not at all!參考答案：C12. Yang Liwei was surround

7、ed by the audience _ he stepped off the stage. A. until B. through C. now that D. iinstantly參考答案：D略13. The written record of our conversation doesnt _ what was actually said. There are a lot of mistakes.A. appeal to B. correspond to C. match to D. relate to參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A. appeal to呼吁；B. corres

8、pond to相符合；C. match to相搭配；D. relate to涉及。句意：我們談話的書(shū)面記錄與實(shí)際所說(shuō)的不相符，有很多錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“There are a lot of mistakes”判斷此處表示“不相符”，故B項(xiàng)正確。14. _, Gao Xiaosong, a famous musician, was sentenced to 6-month imprisonmentthe most severe punishment about drunk drivingon June.1.A. A public figure though is he B. A public figur

9、e though he isC. Public figure he is though D. Public figure though he is參考答案：D略15. How is everything going on with you in Europe? Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _. A. though B. instead C. either D. too參考答案：A16. _her body and soul to teaching and ignoring her own health, Jenny died of heart

10、 trouble last year. A.Devoting B. Devoted C. To devote D Having devoted參考答案：A二、 填空17. I used to hunt and have killed quite a few deer. There was great _61_(excite) in waiting and shooting. One cold morning in winter, I went alone to _62_ hillside. I carried my gun and three thick _63_(sandwich). I f

11、ound a natural hiding place, _64_(clear) the snow and settled down. I sat there _65_(wait) for about an hour. Nothing showed.Suddenly, a beautiful male deer appeared less than 20 feet away from me. Surely I couldnt miss it. The fact _66_ I couldnt miss it made me wait for him to realize I was there.

12、 I waited for him to run with a start.To my surprise, he came towards me! He was curious, I suppose. He must have known about men and _67_(they) guns. But he walked right up _68_ I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me!What happened next was hard _69_(believe). But it all seemed quite natura

13、l. I reached up and scratched his head. And he liked it. That big, wild, beautiful deer bent his head. He _70_(practical) asked for more.I scratched his body and fed him my last sandwich. Then he went his way, down the hill. I just watched him go-a strong deer carrying a proud head.參考答案：61. exciteme

14、nt62. a 63. sandwiches 64. cleared 65. waiting66. that 67. their 68. where 69. to believe 70. practically18. 按照課文內(nèi)容填空(共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分) 閱讀下面的短文，在標(biāo)有序號(hào)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式。I know how easy it is to start smoking and how difficult it is to stop. During adolescence, I became 79 to cigarettes. Whe

15、n l was young, I didnt know that it could do 80 to my heart and lungs. Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the 81 of non-smokers. However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible and that she wouldnt go out with me again 82 I stopped. 1 also noticed that I

16、 became breathless quickly. Then I knew 83 was time to quit smoking. Im sending you some advice to help you 84 your resolve. Every time you feel like 85 (smoke), remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. I know it is not easy to get rid of the 86 , but millions have managed 87 (quit) and so can you

17、. Keep trying, and you will 88 eventually.參考答案：79. addicted 80. damage/harm 81. health 82. unless 83. it84. strengthen 85. smoking 86. habit 87.to quit 88. succeed略三、 閱讀理解19. Several years ago I worked in an office, which had a locust tree growing outside the window. It had grown into a tall tree an

18、d must have been there for a long time. The tree blocked the view and made the office seem dull, unfortunately this happened to be the room assigned to me and I was depressed by it for quite some time. When the first spring came, everything was green except the locust tree. Secretly, I was very happ

19、y because I had thought it had died. One morning when I opened the window for fresh air, I unexpectedly smelt a familiar sweet scent floating into my office but I couldnt name it. Suddenly, I realized it was the locust tree! The tree that I thought dead was blossoming in full glory. From then on, I

20、usually came to the office very early to see dew forming on the locust tree blossoms and every year was eager to see spring again. During summer, the green leaves provided shade protecting me from the harsh sunlight, but allowing enough light in to make it pleasant. In autumn, the leaves turned into

21、 many different color1 s. Its beauty touched my soul. Many times I thought to take photos but never did. Then I had to leave in a hurry. Later in life it became a great regret that I had not done so. Actually, many times in our lives, we think we own something, therefore we dont cherish it. We dont

22、feel regretful until we lose it one day! Moreover, sometimes, we have to accept the things we dont want and need to discover the hidden beauty to find unexpected joy!21The author of the passage employed a writing way _.A. of holding（抑） and releasing （揚(yáng)） B. that released first, then heldC. that held first, then released D. that was not holding or releasing22. At first the author felt depressed because of the following reasons except that