2021-2022學(xué)年河北省石家莊市永壁鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河北省石家莊市永壁鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Employers often give jobs to _ they believe has work experience and a stong sense of duty.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. whom參考答案：A2. She didnt allow the accident to discourage her. On the contrary,she began to work_. A. as twice hard B. twice as hard C. twi

2、ce as harder D. harder twice參考答案：B3. Did you enjoy the party last night? _So I left early AWhy not? B, Not really CNever mind DOf course參考答案：B略9. In my opinion, we need to begin _ we stopped yesterday to ensure we wont miss anything.A. when B. where C. how D. what參考答案：B 5. Today the Red Cross provid

3、es a number of services for the public, such as helping people_, teaching first aid and providing blood.A. in need B. in return C. in preparation D. in anger參考答案：A6. Not only _ interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it.Athe teacher himself is; all his students are B. the teach

4、er himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his students D. is the teacher himself; all his students are 參考答案：D7. -Where did you come across your old classmate Jane?-It was in the supermarket _ she worked _ I came across her.Awhere; whenBthat; whenCthat; thatDwhere; that參考答

5、案：D8. Could you please cut the price a little?Er _ you buy more than ten.A. even ifB. so long asC. thoughD. as soon as參考答案：B【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：能請(qǐng)你降點(diǎn)價(jià)嗎？嗯，只要你買超過(guò)10個(gè)。A. even if即使； B. so long as只要；C. though雖然； D. as soon as一就。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，對(duì)方同意降價(jià)的條件是你一下子買10個(gè)以上，as/so long as意為只要，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，符合題意。故選B項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】解狀語(yǔ)從句，主要依據(jù)的是句子間的

6、邏輯關(guān)系，去判斷屬于什么類型的狀語(yǔ)從句，是條件還是原因，亦或是時(shí)間還是方式等，然后選擇相應(yīng)的引導(dǎo)詞。例如本題，根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境，買方是看對(duì)方可否降價(jià)，賣方提出條件：只要你一下子買10個(gè)以上。由此我們可以判斷這里是表示條件，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的選項(xiàng)有even if 和so long as，但是因?yàn)閑ven if表示即使，不符合題意，故選B項(xiàng)。9. I had not been asked to the party, so I felt _ and a bit hurt. A. left out B. left behind C. left alone D. left off參考答案：A15. She

7、 was so angry with the young man that she _ him and rushed out into the dark night.A. smiled at B. danced with C. glared at D. played with參考答案：C略11. Hey! Taxi! _ The Airport, please. AGood morning, sir. BWhat to do, sir?CNice to see you, sir. DWhere to go, sir?參考答案：D12. It is well known that Germany

8、s car industry is its beer. A. as a symbol much as B. as much a symbol as C. so much the symbol as D. so the symbol much as參考答案：B略13. Zhou Weihao discouraged his parents from buying the new house, _the convenience of transportation as well as the reasonable price.A. regardless of B. except for C. ap

9、art from D. in return for參考答案：A14. When he heard that his child was on the flight to Beijing that had been out of touch for 18 hours, he began to feel_. A. amazedB. amusedC. alarmedD. disappointed參考答案：C15. The first book written by Noah Webster was selling one million copies a year by the 1850s, _ i

10、t one of the most popular school books ever.A. to make B. made C. having made D. making 參考答案：D16. Facing the situation the sales manager looked . A. puzzling, puzzled B. puzzling, puzzling C. puzzled, puzzled D.puzzled, puzzling參考答案：A17. -Why? Tony, you look so tired!-Well, I the washing machine the

11、 whole morning. A. was repairingB. will be repairingC. have repairedD. have been repairing參考答案：D18. _visited the Shanghai World Expo is sure to tell you the place is worthy _ twice. A. Those who have; visiting B. Whoever has; visiting C. Those who have; to be visited D. Whoever has; to be visited參考答

12、案：D19. Funding projects for the poor families are already_, and their children can go back to school to continue their study. A. in advance B. in case C. in place D. in sight 參考答案：C二、 新的題型20. Are you ready for your exam?So, its exam time again -have you done the necessary work to get good marks? Sle

13、eping with the textbook under the pillow in the hope that knowledge will be magically absorbed into your brain as you sleep doesnt work. The best strategy is to space your practice out, rather than cram(突擊學(xué)習(xí))it all together. _16_!In an article, Tom Stafford, a lecturer in psychology and cognitive(認(rèn)知

14、的) science at the APF-University of Sheffield, advises, “If you organize five hours of study into one hour a day, youll remember more than if you study for five hours a day.”_17_get pen and paper and start working. Students who can test themselves in advance will be better at getting back material f

15、rom their memory and learning that material in the long run. You should start by reading a textbook using your favorite highlighter(熒光筆). _18_ Instead of just reading those, you basically try to test yourself on them._19_, but if you are still anxious, theres no harm in performing a personal ritual(

16、儀式). In Japan, for example, it seems to be a tradition for students to eat Katsudon before a test. _20_. The name of the dish reminds people of the word “katsu”, meaning“ winning”. The bottom line is that you need to study, sleep well on the eve of the test, eat a nutritious meal, drink plenty of wa

17、ter and believe that your efforts will pay off. Good luck in your exam.A. Don t rely on memory aloneB. That means hit the books earlyC. Good revision should give you confidenceD. Then make flashcards of all the important conceptsE. They believe they could wash all the knowledge out of their headF. T

18、his is a warm bowl of rice topped with egg and a slice of deep-fried porkG. In different countries there are always those who swear by their “l(fā)ucky underwear”參考答案：16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. F本文是一些備考小貼士。提早開(kāi)始復(fù)習(xí)功課做準(zhǔn)備，把做練習(xí)的間隔時(shí)間距離拉開(kāi)等都可以提高備考復(fù)習(xí)的效率和質(zhì)量。16. 根據(jù)前句The best strategy is to space your practice out

19、, rather than cram(突擊學(xué)習(xí))it all together.可知，后句是對(duì)前句的解釋。故選B。17. 根據(jù)后句Students who can test themselves in advance will be better at getting back material from their memory and learning that material in the long run.中的memory的提示可知，不要依賴記憶。故A。18. 根據(jù)前句You should start by reading a textbook using your favorite

20、 highlighter(熒光筆).和后句Instead of just reading those, you basically try to test yourself on them.提示可知，然后制作所有重要概念的抽認(rèn)卡。故選D。19. 根據(jù)后句but if you are still anxious, theres no harm in performing a personal ritual(儀式).轉(zhuǎn)折提示可知，好的復(fù)習(xí)會(huì)給你信心。故填C。20. 根據(jù)后句The name of the dish reminds people of the word “katsu”, meanin

21、g“ winning”.提示可知，這里與菜肴有關(guān)，故選F?！军c(diǎn)睛】本篇閱讀填空題延續(xù)了一貫的總分式結(jié)構(gòu)，難度總體適中?？忌忸}時(shí)一定首先理解文章大意，然后在做題時(shí)分析前后句之間的關(guān)系，最后要將所選的答案帶回原文當(dāng)中閱讀，最終才能選擇正確答案。例如小題1就是考查后句對(duì)前句的解釋與說(shuō)明；小題2、5都需要抓住相應(yīng)的關(guān)鍵詞。三、 閱讀理解21. Next time youre planning to go out for a relaxing walk with your MP3 player, be sure to check the weather forecast first. Summer i

22、s the prime time for lightning strikes, a fact that Jason Bunch, a teen from Castle Rock, Colo, learned in a hard way. A couple of summers ago, he was mowing (割草) grass while listening to some Metallica on his iPod. Although there wasnt any rain falling on Bunch, he did hear distant thunder. Bunch w

23、as then struck by lightning, which seemed to travel through his music player, blowing out his eardrums and leaving him with burns where the device and its power lines were close to his body.Devices such as MP3 players dont attract lightning, says Dr. Mary Ann Cooper, an emergency room physician at t

24、he University of Illinois Medical Center in Chicago. However, they may change the pathway that lightnings energy follows in the human body. Lightning that might have passed rather harmlessly over the skin may react differently to the metal of these devices and cause damage.Rather than leaving your t

25、unes at home, your best bet is watching out for lightning before it hits. Though people have been injured while using MP3 players in storms, Cooper says, “The devices main task is keeping you from paying attention to thunder and the sky.” If youre caught in a storm, seek shelter.28. When does lightn

26、ing happen most?A. Winter. B. Fall. C. Summer. D. Spring.29. What was the effect of this lightning strike on Jason Bunch?A. The lightning burned Bunch and blew out his eardrums.B. The lightning passed harmlessly over Bunchs skin.C. Bunch fell to the ground and couldnt move his upper body.D. Bunch wa

27、s fine, but his iPod was burned by the lightning.30. What can you conclude about the safety of using MP3 players during a storm?A. MP3 players are desperately unsafe to use during a storm.B. IPods are safe to use during a storm, but other MP3 players are not.C. MP3 players increase your safety durin

28、g a storm by directing lightning toward the ground.D. MP3 players become unsafe to use if they keep you from paying attention during a storm.31. The primary purpose of this text is .A. to describe the joy that Jason Bunch felt after he survived a lightning strikeB. to inform the risks of wearing an MP3 player during lightnin