2022-2023學(xué)年山西省晉城市逸夫中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省晉城市逸夫中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Not having enough green food leads to poor health and, _ , sickness. A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. instead參考答案：c略2. Knowing the meaning of a word is one thing; yet using it both grammatically and communicatively properly is quite _.A. much B. man

2、y C. little D. another參考答案：D3. Would you rather_there tomorrow?_ No. Id rather he _there instead of me. A.go;went B. to go ;will go C. go;will go D. going;shall go參考答案：A4. Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again! _ , she cant find her keys.A. TypicallyB. OccasionallyC. AccordinglyD. Partic

3、ularly參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：看!瑪麗又在瘋狂地找東西了!一向如此，她找不到鑰匙了。A. Typically典型；B. Occasionally偶爾；C. Accordingly因此；D. Particularly特別是。這里typically相當(dāng)于in a way that a person or group is generally believed to behave“一向如此”，故選A。5. I have to remind myself that some birds are not meant to be caged.Their feathers are ju

4、st too bright.And when they fly away, the part of you _knows it was an offence to lock them up does feel happy.A.that B.who C.where參考答案：A試題分析：考查定語從句。句意：知道鎖住它們是一種犯罪的那部分人確實感到高興。the part做先行詞，指物，從句缺少主語，故選A。6. Can I look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide? Of course. , sir.A. Make yourself at

5、home B. Enjoy yourself C. It doesn t matterD. Take your time參考答案：D略7. You were out when I dropped in at your house. Oh, I _ for a friend from England at the airport.A. have waited B. was waiting C. am waiting D. have waited參考答案：B8. Wed better not buy the house, for it was too expensive and too big.

6、_, Id grown fond of our little rented house where we live.A. Besides B. Therefore C. Somehow D. Otherwise參考答案：B 【考點】考查副詞。句意：我們最好不要買那個房子。因為房子太貴了，太大了，因此，我喜歡我們租的房子。前后是因果關(guān)系，故選B項。9. Professor Qianat a news conference,It is profits that drive many food producers to do illegal things.A.discoveredB.explored

7、C.observedD.imagined參考答案：C句意:正是利益驅(qū)動著許多食品廠家去做違法的事情,錢教授在一個新聞發(fā)布會上評論說。discover發(fā)現(xiàn);explore探索;observe評論;imagine想象。10. Football is a violent game, so football fans are_ young people between the ages of fifteen and twenty. A. most B. almost C. mostly D. nearly參考答案：C 解析： mostly意思是“大部分地，絕大多數(shù)的”。11. Peoples _ to

8、wards the crisis differs greatly. Some are hopeful; others think things will never be looking up. A. altitude B. attitude C. forecast D. opinion參考答案：B12. Most people take Internet search engines for granted, _ Page and Brin have a different view. A. before B. but C. after D. unless參考答案：B13. You have

9、 to believe in yourselfNo one else will，if you dont _Confidence is really importantAItS not my cup of tea BThatS not the pointCI dont think so DI couldnt agree more參考答案：14. - Does your uncle still smoke? - He given it upIts two years since he Acant have; smoked Bmay have; smoked Cshould have; has sm

10、oked Dshould have; didnt smoke參考答案：B略15. -Who is making so much noise in the garden?_ the children.A. They are B. There are C. It is D. Those are參考答案：C略16. in the heavy traffic, we had no choice but in the car.A. Stuck; wait B. Stuck; to waitC. Sticking; to wait D. Sticking; wait參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞和固定搭配。句

11、意：在擁擠的交通中，我們別無選擇，只能在車?yán)锏戎?。Stick和we是動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞形式；have no choice but to do something除了做某事別無選擇，故選B。點睛：非謂語動詞作狀語，其邏輯主語必須和句子主語保持一致，和句子主語構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系時用-ing形式，構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系是用-ed形式。其邏輯主語和句子主語不一致時，要在非謂語動詞前加邏輯主語，構(gòu)成獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假如你是李明，你同學(xué)李華來信說自己每次遇到重要考試，都會出現(xiàn)一些焦慮癥狀。請你用英語寫一封回信， 信的內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括下列要點：焦慮癥狀：頭暈、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等建議：1考前制定好合適

12、的復(fù)習(xí)計劃 2考試期間正常作息 3睡前洗熱水澡、喝熱牛奶等有助于睡眠 4：其他建議(內(nèi)容由考生自己擬定)注意：1.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。2.要準(zhǔn)確使用語法和詞匯；使用一定的句型、詞匯，清楚、連貫地表達(dá)自己的意思；3. 詞數(shù)：120個左右。開頭已給出，不計詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：頭暈dizzy(adj.)Dear Li Hua, Thanks for your letter. Li Min參考答案：范文 (One possible version)Dear Lihua, Thanks for your letter. I am writing to tell

13、you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.Most of us feel nervous whenever were taking an important exam. Some will feel dizzy or tired, some will suffer from lack of sleep, and others will lose their appetite. In fact, all these symptoms have terrible effects on our exams an

14、d we are all eager to get rid of them.First of all, in my opinion, its important for us to have a fight attitude towards exams. They are only a means of checking how we are getting along with our studies, so there is no need to worry too much about the results. Study hard every day and make careful

15、plans for every exam. In this way we can avoid suffering from the pressure of exams.Besides, enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to perform well in an exam. Therefore, during the period of exams, we should not stay up too late. We can also try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before go

16、ing to bed. They might help us to have a sound sleep.(Wed better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercises before an exam so that we can keep ourselves relaxed and then concentrate ourselves on exams.)略三、 閱讀理解18. I graduated in 1941 and of course got caught in the war. In 1945 I was out, twenty

17、-one years old, a soldier through 35 bombing missions, and at the University of Washington taking creative writing courses, something Id looked forward to all through the Air Force.Id started writing when I was nine and writing seemed to be the only thing Id ever be able or want to do. My teacher wa

18、s a new man named Grant Redford, a very good short story writing teacher and a sad man. He was from Montana and had been connected with the old Rocky Mountain Review. I think it became the Western Review but Im not sure and I dont bother to look it up. Im afraid I was never much of a student for Red

19、ford. My stories were hopelessly self-indulgent(任性的); on and on about my personal problems, without form, without development, and without even any good writing.However, I did write humor in those days and had no trouble getting it published in the campus magazine, though Id hate to see it now. Most

20、ly my writing was used to get myself attention, to satisfy a terrible personal interest in self-admiration, and it wasnt until I concentrated all my efforts on poems that I was to realize the only real reward of writing, that special way you feel just when youve done something you like. Thats far mo

21、re satisfying than seeing your name in print, good reviews, praise or applause after a reading. And more lasting.25. What do we know about the authors childhood?A. A good student of his teacher.B. Crazy about writing.C. Good at telling short stores.D. Longing to be a pilot.26. How was his writing ca

22、reer at the early stage?A. Productive.B. Successful.C. Struggling.D. A complete failure.27. Where did the author eventually find comfort in writing?A. Short stories.B. Poems.C. Humorous stories.D. Good reviews.參考答案：25. B 26. C 27. B本文是一篇記敘文。作者敘述了自己的創(chuàng)作經(jīng)歷。作者童年時對寫作瘋狂。他1941年畢業(yè)，隨后參戰(zhàn)。1945年，21歲的他作為一名士兵參加了35次轟炸任務(wù)，在華盛頓大學(xué)(University of Washington)學(xué)習(xí)創(chuàng)意寫作課程。作者早期的寫作生涯很掙扎，最終從寫詩找到了寫作的慰藉?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Id started writing when I was nine and writi