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1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省揭陽市僑場(chǎng)中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. That tree, branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which參考答案:A2. But for water,it _ possible to live in the desertAisBwasCwere D. wouldnt be參考答案:D3. If you dont go to visit the Great wall, _. A. So am I B. Nor am I C. nei
2、ther do I D. nor will I 參考答案:D略4. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River _, one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing liesC. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie參考答案:A略5. - Are you going to take part in the speech contest? - _ Its too good an
3、opportunity to miss. A. No problem! B. Thats for sure. C. Why me? D. Why bother?參考答案:B6. He had just gone to bed _the phone rang.A. when B. that C. until D. as參考答案:A7. The new law of consumer rights also _rules about returning faulty goods and sets out protections for those who receive poor services
4、.A. announces B. clarifies C. consists D. possesses參考答案:B8. Like some of my classmates, I cannot live up to my teachers expectations; _ I let them down.Ain other words Bafter allCwhats more Dmore or less參考答案:D句意:像我的一些同學(xué)一樣,我辜負(fù)了老師們的期望,我或多或少讓他們失望了。in other words“換句話說”;after all“畢竟”;whats more“而且”;more
5、or less“或多或少地”。9. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother _ to swim. A. how will it learn B. will it learn howC. it will learn how D. and it learns how參考答案:B10. Hearing his father was seriously ill, _.A. he burst into tears B. his eyes were filled with tearsC. his face lost its c
6、olour D. tears came to his eyes參考答案:A11. He looked around and caught a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting參考答案:D略12. There is a growing _ to regard money more highly than quality of life.A. tendency B. response C. caution D. tone參考答案:A13. Frien
7、dship is like money, easier made than _Akept Bto be kept Ckeeping Dbeing kept參考答案:A14. Mary could hardly stand up, _walk. A. let alone B. in case C. not mention D. in spite of 參考答案:A略15. Seeing the picture, I couldnt resist _the days_ we spent together.A. to think of; when B. thinking of; whichC. to
8、 think of; which D. thinking of; when參考答案:B略16. In order to find the missing child , villagers _all they can over the past five hours.A. did B. do C. had done D. have been doing 參考答案:D24. Mr. Smith _of the _speech, started to read a novel. A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring;
9、 boring參考答案:A略18. We regret _ you that your application has not been approved.A. to informB. informingC. having informedD. to be informing參考答案:A19. . volleyball is her main focus, shes also great at basketball.A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While參考答案:D略二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是李華,得知城市運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在你居住的城市吉安舉辦,現(xiàn)在正在招募志愿者,
10、你希望成為其中一員。請(qǐng)按要求用英文給組委會(huì)寫一封申請(qǐng)信。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:1.個(gè)人情況:年齡、性別、學(xué)歷;2.個(gè)人條件:英語好、愛好體育、善于交往、樂于助人、熟悉本地情況;3.承諾:提供最佳服務(wù)。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右; 2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua._Yours,Li Hua參考答案:Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua. Having known that the city sports meeting is scheduled to be held in our city.I am writing to e
11、xpress my will to work as a volunteer for the Games.To begin with, I m a boy aged seventeen years old from a high school in Jian, where the games will start. In addition, I am a sports fan and it is my routine to do sports regularly. Whats more, I have a good command of communicating with others in
12、English and I am always ready to help others. As a native of the city, I am so familiar with the city that it will be easier for me to take others to get around. So I think Im suitable for serving the Games.I would appreciate it if I could have the honor to be a volunteer for the Games. I promise I
13、will make an effort to provide the best service for the Games .I cant wait for your reply.Yours faithfully,Li Hua【分析】本文書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求寫一封申請(qǐng)信?!驹斀狻康?步:根據(jù)提示可知,本文是一封申請(qǐng)信:假定你是李華,得知城市運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在你居住的城市吉安舉辦,現(xiàn)在正在招募志愿者,你希望成為其中一員。請(qǐng)按要求用英文給組委會(huì)寫一封申請(qǐng)信。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:1.個(gè)人情況:年齡、性別、學(xué)歷;2.個(gè)人條件:英語好、愛好體育、善于交往、樂于助人、熟悉本地情況;3.承諾:提供最佳服務(wù)。第2步:根據(jù)
14、寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞,如:the city sports meeting(城市運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì));to be held in our city(將在我們城市被舉行);a boy aged seventeen years old from a high school(一個(gè)17歲的高中男孩);have a good command of(掌握);be a volunteer for the Games.(成為運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的志愿者)等。第3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的
15、。【點(diǎn)睛】本文是一封申請(qǐng)信,內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。同時(shí)文中使用高級(jí)句子。Having known that the city sports meeting is scheduled to be held in our city.動(dòng)名詞完成式作主語,且句中使用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式作后置定語;I m a boy aged seventeen years old from a high school in Jian, where the games will start.句中使用了where引導(dǎo)定語從句;I am so fa
16、miliar with the city that it will be easier for me to take others to get around.句中sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句;另外,To begin with, In addition, whats more,等的運(yùn)用為文章增色添彩。21. 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)最近,你班即將舉行以“Life in the future”為主題的英語討論。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下表格中的要點(diǎn),寫一篇100詞左右的發(fā)言稿,談?wù)勀阈哪恐形磥淼纳睢at(yī)學(xué)癌癥可被治愈能源新能源被開發(fā)利用,停止使用石油等燃料旅行更方便快捷的交通工具出現(xiàn),人類可去太空旅行和度假日常生
17、活機(jī)器人進(jìn)入百姓家庭,可提供各種服務(wù)參考答案:三、 閱讀理解22. There is a large percentage of Asian people in the US. Theyre hard working, respectful but strange sometimes. If you dont understand the culture, you will get some problems with them. Asian people are different from any other cultures if you think you know them, you
18、 might want to think again.How are they different? When it comes to most Asian culture, respect is everything. You can do anything you want but dont disrespect an Asian man. You will get some real consequences afterward and especially if he is your boss. Its something called face saving in the Asian
19、 culture. Its ridiculous sometimes but its their culture. Sometimes their culture can come in between their relationship at work. Asian people might expect a lot of respect from their co-workers when their co-workers just see them as an equal.Americans are very different from Asian people. If youre
20、Asian, you might want to understand the American culture and even adapt to their culture if you work with them. It will be easier for you since youre in their countries. Imagine an American working in China, expecting Chinese co-workers to get along with him when he criticizes them straight out on e
21、very single matter in front of everyone. I think they will take him outside and take care of him. It just doesnt work that way with Asian people.If youre an American boss giving your Asian employee a review, you will see that they will have a problem with your negative remarks. They will think that
22、you dont like them, disrespectful, and want to get rid of them; when in fact, youre just doing your job. You just encourage them to do their work better. Of course, its not fair for you as an American boss but just expect that it can be something that is on your Asian employees mind.42. The American
23、s cant get along well with the Asians probably because_.A. their cultures are differentB. they dont like each otherC. both of them are too proudD. they have different political views43. The underlined phrase “face saving” in Paragraph 2 probably means_.A. saving some money for later useB. making fac
24、es to please your bossC. showing some respect to somebodyD. helping somebody out of trouble44. From the third paragraph we can know that it is difficult_.A. for the Asians to accept the culture in AmericaB. for the Americans to adapt to the culture in ChinaC. for people to learn the culture in a for
25、eign countryD. for people to follow the culture in their own country45. The negative remarks an American boss gives on your work probably mean he/she _A. doesnt like you any longerB. thinks you are not worth respectingC. doesnt think you are suitable for the jobD. wants you to improve your work參考答案:42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D本文屬于說明文。它介紹了亞洲文化中非常重要的一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容:尊敬;很多美國人無法理解也無法適應(yīng)這種文化?!?2題詳解】A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句If you dont understand the culture, you will get some problems with them. Asian people are different from any other cultures if you think yo
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