2021-2022學年江西省吉安市滁洲中學高一英語模擬試題含解析

1、2021-2022學年江西省吉安市滁洲中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. - Is your father still a smoker?- No. He was _ to give up smoking one year ago.A. advised B. suggested C. scheduled D. persuaded參考答案：D2. When I was working in New Zealand, I _different culture and customs.A. was exposed to B. enabled C. was mature D. was infl

2、uenced參考答案：A3. I dropped my keys in the grass, but luckily Kate _ them.A. wept B. spotted C. removed D. gathered參考答案：B4. Its _ hot here. We cant stay here for a long time.A. much B. very much C. much too D. too much參考答案：C略5. apologise A. case B. course C. raise D. service參考答案：C6. We dont imagine the

3、 twins have arrived, _?A. do we B. have they C. dont we D. havent they參考答案：B句意：我們想象雙胞胎還沒有到，是嗎？這句話是否定前移的句式，謂語和從句一致，因為原句是否定句，所以反意問句是肯定，所以選B?！究键c】反意問句【試題延伸】一般情況反意問句是根據(jù)主句來做反義問句，但如果主句是否定前移的情況，而且是第一人稱，反意問句就和從句保持一致，而且因為是否定前移，反意問句就是肯定。【舉一反三】I dont think she will come to the meeting on time, _?Ado IBdo youCwi

4、ll she Dwont sheC考查反意問句：前面的句子I dont think+從句，為否定前移，主句的主語是第一人稱，所以反問句的主語要看從句的主語，而且前面是否定后面是肯定，用will she？句意：我想她會準時參加會議，是嗎？選C。7. By this time of next Friday, I _ to New York by the Korean Airline. A. will fly B. will be flying C. am flying D. will have flied參考答案：B8. We wont give up we should fail 10 time

5、s.A. even if B. since C. whether D. until參考答案：A略9. Dick isnt feeling _ well this morning because he had _ breakfast.A. much too; much too B. too much; too muchC. much too; too much D. too much; much to參考答案：C10. It was not immediately obvious _ water was to be fundamental to the development of life.A

6、. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether參考答案：A略11. He used _ on the right in China, but he soon got used _ on the left in England.A, to drive, to drive B. to drive, driving C. to driving, to drive D. to drive, to driving參考答案：D12. Tom works very hard. His brother, _, doesnt do anything at all. A. for another

7、thingB. whats worse C. on the other handD. even worse 參考答案：C13. Tom pretended_ it，but in fact，he knew it very well a long time ago.Anot to listen to Bnot to hear aboutCnot to have heard about Dnot to be listening to參考答案：C14. The boy insisted that he _the glass. He said that he was not there then.A h

8、adnt broken B didnt break C havent broken D not break參考答案：A15. -Do you mind if I use your English dictionary? - _. Its right on my desk. A. No, go ahead. B. Sure, please doC. Yes, of course notD. No, you cant 參考答案：A16. She _down her book and _in bed, saying nothing.A. lied; lied B. laid; lay C. lay;

9、 laid D. laid; laid 參考答案：B17. Peter some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up參考答案：C18. We saw a _ big snake in the grass yesterday, which _ all of us to death.A. frightened; frightened C. frightened; frighteningC. frighteni

10、ng; frightened D. frightening; frightening參考答案：C二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。In recent years, the volunteering spirit has

11、spread between the Chinese people, especially youngsters. Actually, an increased number of people become volunteers every year in China.Volunteering actions are of great beneficial to both those in need and the society. What is known to all, volunteers played an active role in National Youth Games i

12、n Fujian. Without them, it will be a tough task to hold this grand National Youth Games. Therefore, we can say that it was those volunteers who ensure the success of these games.As high school student, we should get active involved in volunteering activities. Only by participating we learn how to wo

13、rk well in a team, how to improve our social skills. Undoubtedly, all of these are important for our growth. So, we should take an action to learn and to grow.參考答案：In recent years, the volunteering spirit has spread between the Chinese people, especially among youngsters. Actually, an increased numb

14、er of people become volunteers every year in China. increasing Volunteering actions are of great beneficial to both those in need and the society. What is benefit Asknown to all, volunteers played an active role in National Youth Games in Fujian. Without them, it will be a tough task to hold this gr

15、and National Youth Games. Therefore, we can say that it was wouldthose volunteers who ensure the success of these games. ensured As high school student, we should get active involved in volunteering activities. Only by students activelyparticipating we learn how to work well in a team, how to improv

16、e our social skills. canUndoubtedly, all of these are important for our growth. So, we should take an action to learn and 去掉to grow.6. ensure改為ensured 考查時態(tài)。本句是一個強調(diào)句型it was/is.that/who.；本句中was，說明使用一般過去時ensured。7. student改為students 考查名詞單復數(shù)。本句的主語是we，指復數(shù)名詞students。句意：作為高中學生，我們應該積極參與志愿工作。8. active 改為acti

17、vely 考查副詞。在英語中副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞，使用actively修飾形容詞短語involved。9. participating后加can 考查倒裝句。當個only放在句首且強調(diào)狀語時，使用部分倒裝。所以在we前面加can。10. take an action改為take action 考查固定搭配。短語take action采取行動。句意：所以我們應該采取行動學會成長。三、 閱讀理解20. Just like rice and Noodles are different from bread, snacks in China are a world apart from

18、 those in the UK and the US. For one thing, I never imagined that sunflower seeds(葵花籽) would be so popular here. I found people having them while waiting for tables outside restaurants, before dinner and, of course, while watching TV. I also saw that a plate of sunflower seeds is always on tables du

19、ring the Spring Festival holidays.I had seldom tried sunflower seeds when I came to China. In the UK, young people love their snacks. In fact, young people in Britain eat more snacks than people of the same age in other European countries. A recent Survey has discovered that 64% of under 20-year-old

20、s snack between meals, according to an article on a British website. In comparison(對比), 58.7% of young people snack in Germany, 53% in France, and only 40.7% in Spain.In Britain, we always looked forward to our favorite potato chips and chocolate bars after school. In U.S. One of things that I found

21、 the most wonderful when I first visited the US was the number of snacks in their supermarkets; I was surprised to find huge shelves just for snacks were bigger than some stores in the UK. Snack tastes in the US are much the same as in the UK.All in all, its probably best for your health if you like

22、 sunflower seeds rather than potato chips and chocolate. But eating these delicious snacks sometimes couldnt be wrong, could it?9. What is the article mainly about?A. The most popular snack in China.B. Snacks in the UK and the US.C. Snacks young Western people like.D. Some tips for choosing snacks i

23、n the UK.10. According to the British Council, snacks are most popular among young people in_.A. Britain B. Germany C. France D. Spain11. What surprised the author when he went to supermarkets in the US?A. How the snacks tasted.B. The size of the snacks packages.C. The lack of choice when it came to

24、 snacks.D. The large number of snacks.12. What does the author think of potato chips and chocolate?A. They dont taste as good as sunflower seeds.B. They are unhealthy, so people should stop eating them.C. Its better eat them with sandwiches and fruit.D. Its fine to enjoy them sometimes although they

25、 are unhealthy.參考答案：9. B 10. A 11. D 12. D10. A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中In the UK, young people love their snacks. In fact, young people in Britain eat more snacks than people of the same age in other European countries. A recent Survey has discovered that 64% of under 20-year-olds snack between meals, according

26、 to an article on a British website.可知小吃在英國最受年輕人的喜愛。故選A。11. D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中In U.S. One of things that I found the most wonderful when I first visited the US was the number of snacks in their supermarkets; I was surprised to find huge shelves just for snacks were bigger than some stores in the UK.作者到美國超市，使他驚訝的是超市里有大量的小吃。故選D。12. D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段All in all, its probably best for your health if you like sunflower seeds rather than potato chips and chocolate. But eating these delicious snacks sometimes couldnt be w